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      <image:title>Metinden Görüntü Üretimi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Modelin emin olmadığı durumlarda kesin yanıt uydurmak yerine yanıt vermemeyi veya belirsizlik bildirmeyi seçmesi.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>The ability of a model to avoid fabricating certainty and instead decline or express uncertainty when it is not confident.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Abstention</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/factuality</loc>
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      <image:caption>Üretilen içeriğin gerçek dünya bilgisi, kaynak verisi veya doğrulanabilir gerçeklerle ne kadar uyumlu olduğunu ifade eden kalite boyutu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Olgusallık</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>A quality dimension describing how well generated content aligns with real-world facts, source data, or verifiable truth.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Factuality</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/hallucination</loc>
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      <image:caption>Modelin akıcı ama gerçekte desteklenmeyen veya yanlış içerik üretmesi durumu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hallucination</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>The phenomenon in which a model generates fluent but unsupported or incorrect content.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hallucination</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/reward-model</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C3%96d%C3%BCl%20Modeli&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Model çıktılarının ne kadar tercih edilir olduğunu tahmin ederek hizalama sürecine sinyal sağlayan yardımcı model.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ödül Modeli</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/reward-model</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Reward%20Model&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An auxiliary model that estimates how preferable generated outputs are and provides signals for alignment.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reward Model</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/constitutional-ai</loc>
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      <image:caption>Model davranışını açık ilke setleri ve normatif kurallar üzerinden yönlendirmeye çalışan alignment yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Constitutional AI</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/constitutional-ai</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/constitutional-ai"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Constitutional%20AI&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An alignment approach that tries to guide model behavior through explicit principle sets and normative rules.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Constitutional AI</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/direct-preference-optimization</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Do%C4%9Frudan%20Tercih%20Optimizasyonu&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Tercih çiftlerinden doğrudan öğrenerek hizalama yapmayı hedefleyen daha sade alignment yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Doğrudan Tercih Optimizasyonu</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/direct-preference-optimization</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Direct%20Preference%20Optimization&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A simpler alignment approach that learns directly from preference pairs.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Direct Preference Optimization</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/reinforcement-learning-from-human-feedback</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/reinforcement-learning-from-human-feedback"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/reinforcement-learning-from-human-feedback"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C4%B0nsan%20Geri%20Bildiriminden%20Peki%C5%9Ftirmeli%20%C3%96%C4%9Frenme&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Model çıktısını insan tercihleriyle uyumlu hale getirmek için ödül sinyali kullanan alignment yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İnsan Geri Bildiriminden Pekiştirmeli Öğrenme</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/reinforcement-learning-from-human-feedback</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.654Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/reinforcement-learning-from-human-feedback"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/reinforcement-learning-from-human-feedback"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Reinforcement%20Learning%20from%20Human%20Feedback&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An alignment approach that uses reward signals to make model outputs more consistent with human preferences.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/verification-loop</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:03:19.553Z</lastmod>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/verification-loop"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Do%C4%9Frulama%20D%C3%B6ng%C3%BCs%C3%BC&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Model çıktısını ek kontrol, kaynak tarama veya ikinci aşama denetimle doğrulamaya çalışan iş akışı deseni.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Doğrulama Döngüsü</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/verification-loop</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:03:19.553Z</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Verification%20Loop&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A workflow pattern that attempts to validate model output through additional checks, source review, or second-stage verification.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Verification Loop</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/citation-grounding</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/citation-grounding"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=At%C4%B1f%20Tabanl%C4%B1%20Grounding&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Üretilen yanıtın dayandığı kaynak parçalarını açık biçimde göstererek güvenilirliği artıran yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Atıf Tabanlı Grounding</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/citation-grounding</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Citation%20Grounding&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that improves trust by explicitly showing the source passages supporting the generated answer.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Citation Grounding</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/tool-augmented-generation</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T13:18:32.322Z</lastmod>
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      <image:caption>Modelin hesaplama, arama veya dış sistem çağrıları gibi araçları kullanarak daha doğru sonuç üretmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Araç Destekli Üretim</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/tool-augmented-generation</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Tool-Augmented%20Generation&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach in which the model uses tools such as computation, search, or external system calls to produce more accurate results.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tool-Augmented Generation</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/int4-quantization</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/int4-quantization"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=INT4%20Nicemleme&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Modeli 4 bit hassasiyet düzeyine indirerek çok daha düşük bellek maliyeti sağlayan agresif nicemleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>INT4 Nicemleme</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=INT4%20Quantization&amp;category=uretken-yapay-zeka-ve-llm</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An aggressive quantization approach that reduces the model to 4-bit precision for much lower memory cost.</image:caption>
      <image:title>INT4 Quantization</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/int8-quantization</loc>
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      <image:caption>A common quantization form that reduces weights and sometimes activations to 8-bit precision for balanced efficiency and quality.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modeli eğitim sırasında düşük hassasiyet koşullarına alıştırarak nicemleme sonrası kaliteyi korumaya çalışan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Quantization Aware Training</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that trains the model under low-precision conditions to preserve quality after quantization.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Quantization Aware Training</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Önceden eğitilmiş modeli daha düşük bit hassasiyetine indirerek bellek ve hız avantajı sağlayan nicemleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A quantization approach that reduces a pretrained model to lower-bit precision to gain memory and speed benefits.</image:caption>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>Büyük model hesaplarını birden fazla cihaz arasında katman içi olarak bölerek inference ve eğitim ölçekleme sağlayan teknik.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tensor Paralelliği</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A technique that scales inference and training by splitting large model computations across devices within layers.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Farklı zamanlarda gelen istekleri dinamik olarak aynı işlem akışına dahil ederek throughput artıran servis yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sürekli Batchleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A serving approach that increases throughput by dynamically merging requests arriving at different times into the same processing flow.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>KV cache belleğini daha verimli yöneten ve çoklu istek servisinde kaynak kullanımını iyileştiren dikkat yönetimi tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Paged Attention</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An attention-management technique that handles KV cache memory more efficiently and improves resource use under multi-request serving.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Küçük hızlı modelin önerilerini büyük modelle doğrulayarak üretim hızını artıran decoding yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Speculative Decoding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A decoding approach that speeds up generation by validating proposals from a smaller fast model with a larger model.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Önceki attention hesaplarını saklayarak otoregresif üretimde tekrar hesaplama maliyetini azaltan mekanizma.</image:caption>
      <image:title>KV Cache</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A mechanism that stores previous attention computations to reduce repeated work in autoregressive generation.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modelin iç dikkat yapısını küçük öğrenilebilir ön ek temsilleriyle yönlendiren PEFT tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Prefix Tuning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A PEFT technique that steers the model’s internal attention behavior through small learnable prefix representations.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Ana modelin içine küçük ek modüller yerleştirerek görev uyarlaması sağlayan parametre verimli yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Adapter Katmanları</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A parameter-efficient approach that inserts small modules into the base model to enable task adaptation.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Nicemlenmiş temel model üzerinde LoRA uyarlaması yaparak düşük donanım maliyetiyle fine-tuning sağlayan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>QLoRA</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that performs LoRA adaptation on a quantized base model to enable fine-tuning at lower hardware cost.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Ağırlık güncellemelerini düşük dereceli matrislerle temsil ederek verimli ince ayar sağlayan popüler PEFT yöntemi.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A popular PEFT method that enables efficient fine-tuning by representing weight updates with low-rank matrices.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Tüm modeli güncellemeden sınırlı sayıda parametre ile uyarlama yapmayı hedefleyen fine-tuning yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A fine-tuning approach that adapts a model using a limited number of parameters instead of updating the full model.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Modelin yeni görevlere uyarlanırken önceki genel yeteneklerinin bir kısmını kaybetmesi problemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Katastrofik Unutma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The problem in which a model loses some of its prior general abilities while being adapted to new tasks.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Catastrophic Forgetting</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Modeli hukuk, sağlık, finans gibi belirli alan terminolojisi ve kullanım biçimlerine uyarlama yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Alan Uyumlu Fine-Tuning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that adapts a model to the terminology and usage style of specific domains such as law, healthcare, or finance.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Domain-Adaptive Fine-Tuning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Tekrarlanan görevlerde tutarlı ve yeniden kullanılabilir istem yapısı sağlayan parametreli prompt kalıbı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Prompt Şablonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Modelin genel davranış sınırlarını, rolünü ve önceliklerini belirleyen üst seviye talimat katmanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>System Prompt</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A high-level instruction layer that defines the model’s overall behavior, role, and priorities.</image:caption>
      <image:title>System Prompt</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Her girdide modelin yalnızca ilgili uzman alt ağlarını etkinleştirerek ölçek ve verimlilik sağlaması yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mixture of Experts</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which only relevant expert subnetworks are activated for each input to achieve scale and efficiency.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mixture of Experts</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Genel dil modelinin görev yönergelerini daha iyi takip edecek biçimde uyarlanmış sürümü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Talimat Modeli</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A version of a general language model adapted to follow task instructions more effectively.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Instruction Model</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Metni modelin işleyebileceği token birimlerine dönüştüren temel ara katman.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tokenizer</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A core intermediary layer that converts text into tokens the model can process.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tokenizer</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Modelin çıktıyı token token, her adımda önceki çıktılara bakarak üretme biçimi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Otoregresif Çözümleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A generation mode in which the model produces output token by token using previous outputs as context.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Autoregressive Decoding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Model belirli bir ölçeğe ulaştığında beklenmedik biçimde daha güçlü hale gelen görev davranışları.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ortaya Çıkan Yetenekler</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Task behaviors that appear significantly stronger once a model reaches a certain scale.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Emergent Capabilities</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Eğitimin belirli aşamalarında kaydedilen ve daha sonra yeniden kullanılabilen model durumu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Model Checkpoint</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Model boyutu, veri miktarı ve hesaplama arttıkça performansın nasıl değiştiğini açıklayan gözlemsel kurallar bütünü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ölçekleme Yasaları</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A set of empirical regularities describing how performance changes as model size, data, and compute increase.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modelin büyük ölçekli genel veri üzerinde temel örüntüleri öğrenmesini sağlayan ilk eğitim aşaması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ön Eğitim</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The initial training stage in which a model learns broad patterns from large-scale general data.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Aynı girdiden her seferinde aynı çıktıyı üretmek yerine olasılıksal çeşitlilik içeren üretim biçimi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Stokastik Üretim</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Çıktı dağılımının keskinliğini ayarlayarak daha kontrollü veya daha yaratıcı üretim sağlayan parametre.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Temperature Sampling</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Modelin öğrendiği dağılımdan yeni çıktı üretirken olasılıksal seçimler yapma süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Örnekleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Verinin yalnızca sınıfını tahmin etmek yerine yeni örnekler üretebilen model ailesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Üretken Model</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Yalnızca genlik değil faz bilgisini de dikkate alarak daha doğal ve doğru ses restorasyonu hedefleyen yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Faz Duyarlı Ses İşleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that aims for more natural and accurate audio restoration by considering phase information in addition to magnitude.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Phase-Aware Audio Processing</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Konuşma sinyalindeki rezonans bölgelerini inceleyerek fonetik ve konuşmacı bilgisi çıkaran klasik analiz yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Formant Analizi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A classical analysis approach that examines resonance regions in speech to extract phonetic and speaker-related information.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Ses sinyalindeki temel frekansın zaman boyunca izlenmesini sağlayan temel akustik analiz görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Perde Takibi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A core acoustic analysis task that tracks the fundamental frequency of an audio signal over time.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Diffusion%20Tabanl%C4%B1%20Ses%20%C4%B0yile%C5%9Ftirme&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Ses restorasyonunu kademeli gürültü giderme mantığıyla modelleyen yeni nesil generatif iyileştirme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Diffusion Tabanlı Ses İyileştirme</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/diffusion-based-audio-enhancement</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Diffusion-Based%20Audio%20Enhancement&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A next-generation generative enhancement approach that models audio restoration through iterative denoising.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Diffusion-Based Audio Enhancement</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/personalized-speech-enhancement</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.654Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/personalized-speech-enhancement"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/personalized-speech-enhancement"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Ki%C5%9Fiselle%C5%9Ftirilmi%C5%9F%20Konu%C5%9Fma%20%C4%B0yile%C5%9Ftirme&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Belirli bir hedef konuşmacının sesini arka plan ve diğer konuşmacılar arasından daha iyi ayıklamaya odaklanan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kişiselleştirilmiş Konuşma İyileştirme</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/personalized-speech-enhancement</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/personalized-speech-enhancement"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Personalized%20Speech%20Enhancement&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach focused on extracting a specific target speaker’s voice more effectively from background noise and other speakers.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Personalized Speech Enhancement</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/mask-based-speech-enhancement</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.654Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/mask-based-speech-enhancement"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Maske%20Tabanl%C4%B1%20Konu%C5%9Fma%20%C4%B0yile%C5%9Ftirme&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Zaman-frekans temsili üzerinde konuşma bileşenlerini koruyup gürültüyü bastırmak için maske tahmini yapan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Maske Tabanlı Konuşma İyileştirme</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/mask-based-speech-enhancement</loc>
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    <priority>0.60</priority>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Mask-Based%20Speech%20Enhancement&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that predicts masks over time-frequency representations to preserve speech components while suppressing noise.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mask-Based Speech Enhancement</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/phoneme-aware-keyword-spotting</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.654Z</lastmod>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/phoneme-aware-keyword-spotting"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/phoneme-aware-keyword-spotting"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/phoneme-aware-keyword-spotting"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Fonem%20Duyarl%C4%B1%20Anahtar%20Kelime%20Tespiti&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Anahtar kelime tespitini yalnızca kelime düzeyinde değil fonetik yapı üzerinden de modelleyen yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Fonem Duyarlı Anahtar Kelime Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/phoneme-aware-keyword-spotting</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/phoneme-aware-keyword-spotting"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/phoneme-aware-keyword-spotting"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/phoneme-aware-keyword-spotting"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Phoneme-Aware%20Keyword%20Spotting&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that models keyword spotting not only at the word level but also through phonetic structure.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Phoneme-Aware Keyword Spotting</image:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/query-by-example-keyword-spotting</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/query-by-example-keyword-spotting"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/query-by-example-keyword-spotting"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/query-by-example-keyword-spotting"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C3%96rne%C4%9Fe%20Dayal%C4%B1%20Anahtar%20Kelime%20Tespiti&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Metin yerine örnek ses vererek benzer kelime veya ifadeleri ses akışı içinde bulmayı amaçlayan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Örneğe Dayalı Anahtar Kelime Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/query-by-example-keyword-spotting</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.654Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/query-by-example-keyword-spotting"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/query-by-example-keyword-spotting"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/query-by-example-keyword-spotting"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Query-by-Example%20Keyword%20Spotting&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that searches for similar words or phrases in audio streams by using an example audio query instead of text.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Query-by-Example Keyword Spotting</image:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/speaker-independent-emotion-recognition</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.654Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/speaker-independent-emotion-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/speaker-independent-emotion-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/speaker-independent-emotion-recognition"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Konu%C5%9Fmac%C4%B1dan%20Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1z%20Duygu%20Tan%C4%B1ma&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Duygu modelinin belirli bir konuşmacının ses özelliklerine aşırı bağımlı olmadan genel duygu ipuçlarını öğrenmesini hedefleyen yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Konuşmacıdan Bağımsız Duygu Tanıma</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/speaker-independent-emotion-recognition</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.654Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/speaker-independent-emotion-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/speaker-independent-emotion-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/speaker-independent-emotion-recognition"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Speaker-Independent%20Emotion%20Recognition&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that aims for emotion models to learn general affective cues without overfitting to speaker-specific voice traits.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Speaker-Independent Emotion Recognition</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/cross-corpus-emotion-recognition</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.654Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/cross-corpus-emotion-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/cross-corpus-emotion-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/cross-corpus-emotion-recognition"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Korpuslar%20Aras%C4%B1%20Duygu%20Tan%C4%B1ma&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir veri kümesinde öğrenilen duygu modelinin farklı kayıt koşullarındaki yeni veri kümelerine genellenmesini hedefleyen problem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Korpuslar Arası Duygu Tanıma</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/cross-corpus-emotion-recognition</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/cross-corpus-emotion-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/cross-corpus-emotion-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/cross-corpus-emotion-recognition"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Cross-Corpus%20Emotion%20Recognition&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A problem focused on generalizing an emotion model learned on one dataset to new datasets recorded under different conditions.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Cross-Corpus Emotion Recognition</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/audio-embedding-retrieval</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.654Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/audio-embedding-retrieval"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/audio-embedding-retrieval"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/audio-embedding-retrieval"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Ses%20Embedding%20Retrieval&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Benzer ses kayıtlarını embedding uzayında arayarak akustik arama ve içerik keşfi sağlayan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ses Embedding Retrieval</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/audio-embedding-retrieval</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/audio-embedding-retrieval"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/audio-embedding-retrieval"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/audio-embedding-retrieval"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Audio%20Embedding%20Retrieval&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that enables acoustic search and content discovery by retrieving similar audio recordings in embedding space.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Audio Embedding Retrieval</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/few-shot-audio-classification</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.654Z</lastmod>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/few-shot-audio-classification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/few-shot-audio-classification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/few-shot-audio-classification"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Few-Shot%20Ses%20S%C4%B1n%C4%B1fland%C4%B1rma&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Çok az örnekle yeni ses olaylarını veya sınıflarını tanımayı amaçlayan düşük veri odaklı öğrenme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Few-Shot Ses Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/few-shot-audio-classification</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/few-shot-audio-classification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/few-shot-audio-classification"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Few-Shot%20Audio%20Classification&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A low-data learning approach aimed at recognizing new audio events or classes from very few examples.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Few-Shot Audio Classification</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/sound-event-localization-and-detection</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/sound-event-localization-and-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/sound-event-localization-and-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/sound-event-localization-and-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Ses%20Olay%C4%B1%20Lokalizasyonu%20ve%20Tespiti&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Ses olayının yalnızca varlığını değil, zamanını ve bazen yönünü de belirleyen gelişmiş çevresel ses görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ses Olayı Lokalizasyonu ve Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/sound-event-localization-and-detection</loc>
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    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/sound-event-localization-and-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/sound-event-localization-and-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/sound-event-localization-and-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Sound%20Event%20Localization%20and%20Detection&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An advanced environmental audio task that determines not only the presence of a sound event but also its timing and sometimes direction.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sound Event Localization and Detection</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/diarization-resegmentation</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/diarization-resegmentation"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/diarization-resegmentation"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Diarization%20Yeniden%20Segmentleme&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>İlk diarization çıktısını daha hassas konuşmacı sınırları ve segment doğruluğu için sonradan iyileştiren süreç.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A process that refines initial diarization output afterward to improve speaker boundaries and segment accuracy.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Ses kaydı tamamlanmadan akış sırasında konuşmacı ayrıştırma yapan düşük gecikmeli diarization yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çevrim İçi Diarization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A low-latency diarization approach that performs speaker separation during streaming before the audio is complete.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Online Diarization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Segmentleme, konuşmacı ayırma ve zamanlama kararlarını daha birleşik biçimde öğrenen modern diarization yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Uçtan Uca Sinirsel Diarization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A modern diarization approach that learns segmentation, speaker separation, and timing decisions in a more unified way.</image:caption>
      <image:title>End-to-End Neural Diarization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Mikrofon, hat kalitesi veya kayıt ortamı farklarından kaynaklanan ses varyasyonlarını azaltmaya yönelik speaker recognition yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kanal Telafisi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A speaker recognition approach aimed at reducing voice variation caused by microphone, transmission, or recording-environment differences.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Channel Compensation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Konuşmacı doğrulama sistemlerinde benzerlik skorlarını daha kararlı ve karşılaştırılabilir hale getiren işlem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Skor Normalizasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A process that makes similarity scores in speaker verification systems more stable and comparable.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Score Normalization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Konuşmacı embedding kalitesini artırmak için kanal dikkat ve çok ölçekli zaman yapıları kullanan gelişmiş mimari.</image:caption>
      <image:title>ECAPA-TDNN</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An advanced architecture that uses channel attention and multi-scale temporal structure to improve speaker embedding quality.</image:caption>
      <image:title>ECAPA-TDNN</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Konuşmacı kimliğini temsil eden sabit boyutlu embedding&apos;ler üretmek için geliştirilen modern speaker recognition yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>x-vector</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A modern speaker recognition approach designed to produce fixed-dimensional embeddings representing speaker identity.</image:caption>
      <image:title>x-vector</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Yeni bir konuşmacı sesi için ek eğitim yapmadan kısa referans örneklerden sentez üretebilen gelişmiş TTS yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zero-Shot TTS</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An advanced TTS approach that can synthesize a new speaker’s voice from short reference samples without additional speaker-specific training.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zero-Shot TTS</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Yalnızca doğru metni değil, uygun üslup, ton ve duygusal etkiyi de üretmeye odaklanan TTS yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İfadeli Konuşma Sentezi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A TTS approach focused on generating not only correct words but also appropriate style, tone, and emotional effect.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Expressive Speech Synthesis</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Konuşmayı adım adım değil daha paralel biçimde üreterek sentez hızını artıran TTS yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Otokorelasyonsuz TTS</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A TTS approach that increases synthesis speed by generating speech more in parallel rather than step by step.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Non-Autoregressive TTS</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Ses sentezinde her fonem veya birimin ne kadar süreyle söyleneceğini belirleyerek akıcılığı etkileyen modelleme katmanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>TTS&apos;de Süre Modelleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A modeling layer that determines how long each phoneme or unit should be spoken in speech synthesis and strongly affects fluency.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Yazılı sözcükleri fonetik biçimlerle eşleştirerek hibrit konuşma tanıma sistemlerinde akustik-dil köprüsü kuran kaynak.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Konuşmanın gerçekten bittiği anı belirleyerek streaming ASR sistemlerinde doğru yanıt zamanlaması sağlayan mekanizma.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A mechanism that determines when speech has truly ended in order to provide correct response timing in streaming ASR systems.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Etiketsiz ses verisinden güçlü konuşma temsilleri öğrenerek ASR ve konuşma görevlerini iyileştiren kendinden denetimli yaklaşım.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A self-supervised approach that learns strong speech representations from unlabeled audio and improves ASR and speech tasks.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Akış tabanlı konuşma tanımada düşük gecikme ve güçlü doğruluk dengesi sağlayan uçtan uca ASR mimarisi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>RNN-Transducer</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An end-to-end ASR architecture that provides a strong balance between low latency and accuracy in streaming speech recognition.</image:caption>
      <image:title>RNN-Transducer</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Ses sinyalini farklı örnekleme hızlarına uyarlayarak model ve sistem uyumluluğu sağlayan işlem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Örnekleme Oranı Dönüşümü</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A process that adapts an audio signal to different sampling rates for model and system compatibility.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Sinyali küçük zaman parçalarına ayırarak yerel frekans analizi yapmayı mümkün kılan temel işleme adımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Seste Pencereleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A fundamental processing step that enables local frequency analysis by splitting the signal into small time segments.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Ses sinyalinin frekans içeriğini zaman boyunca pencereli biçimde analiz etmeyi sağlayan temel dönüşüm.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kısa Zamanlı Fourier Dönüşümü</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A core transform that enables windowed analysis of audio frequency content over time.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Konuşma sinyalinin spektral zarfını insan işitmesine yakın biçimde özetleyen klasik akustik özellik temsili.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A classical acoustic feature representation that summarizes the spectral envelope of speech in a way aligned with human hearing.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Ses sinyalini insan işitme algısına daha yakın frekans ölçeğinde zaman-frekans temsiline dönüştüren yapı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mel Spektrogram</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A time-frequency representation that maps audio into a frequency scale closer to human auditory perception.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Hoparlörden çıkan sesin mikrofona geri dönerek iletişimi bozmasını önlemeye odaklanan gerçek zamanlı işleme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Eko İptali</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A real-time processing task focused on preventing speaker output from looping back into the microphone and degrading communication.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Karışık ses sinyalini konuşma, müzik veya ayrı konuşmacılar gibi bileşenlerine ayırmayı amaçlayan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kaynak Ayrıştırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A task that aims to separate a mixed audio signal into components such as speech, music, or individual speakers.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Source Separation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Birden fazla mikrofon sinyalini yönlü biçimde birleştirerek hedef kaynağı güçlendiren uzamsal ses işleme tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Beamforming</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A spatial audio processing technique that combines multiple microphone signals directionally to enhance a target source.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Beamforming</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kapalı ortam yansımalarının konuşma sinyali üzerindeki bozucu etkisini azaltmaya odaklanan ses işleme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yankı Giderme</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Dereverberation&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An audio processing task focused on reducing the degrading effect of room reverberation on speech signals.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dereverberation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Gürültülü veya bozulmuş ses içinden konuşmayı daha anlaşılır hale getirmeyi amaçlayan işleme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Konuşma İyileştirme</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Speech%20Enhancement&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A processing task that aims to make speech more intelligible from noisy or degraded audio.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Speech Enhancement</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/custom-keyword-spotting</loc>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:caption>Kuruma, markaya veya özel uygulamaya ait sözcük ve ifadeleri tespit edecek ses tetikleme sistemleri tasarlama yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Özel Anahtar Kelime Tespiti</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/custom-keyword-spotting"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Custom%20Keyword%20Spotting&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach focused on designing voice-trigger systems that detect brand-, organization-, or application-specific terms and phrases.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Custom Keyword Spotting</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/false-trigger-rate</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Yanl%C4%B1%C5%9F%20Tetikleme%20Oran%C4%B1&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Anahtar kelime sistemlerinin yanlışlıkla aktive olma sıklığını ifade eden kritik kalite metriği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yanlış Tetikleme Oranı</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/false-trigger-rate"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/false-trigger-rate"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=False%20Trigger%20Rate&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A critical quality metric expressing how often keyword systems activate incorrectly.</image:caption>
      <image:title>False Trigger Rate</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/always-on-audio-detection</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/always-on-audio-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/always-on-audio-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=S%C3%BCrekli%20A%C3%A7%C4%B1k%20Ses%20Tespiti&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Cihazın sürekli dinleme modunda düşük güçle ses olaylarını algılamasını sağlayan sistem yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sürekli Açık Ses Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/always-on-audio-detection</loc>
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    <priority>0.60</priority>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/always-on-audio-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/always-on-audio-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Always-On%20Audio%20Detection&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A system approach that enables low-power sound event detection while a device remains in continuous listening mode.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Always-On Audio Detection</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/small-footprint-keyword-spotting</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/small-footprint-keyword-spotting"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/small-footprint-keyword-spotting"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/small-footprint-keyword-spotting"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk%20Ayak%20%C4%B0zli%20Anahtar%20Kelime%20Tespiti&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Sınırlı bellek ve işlem gücüne sahip cihazlarda çalışacak hafif anahtar kelime tespit modelleri tasarlama yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Küçük Ayak İzli Anahtar Kelime Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/small-footprint-keyword-spotting</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/small-footprint-keyword-spotting"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/small-footprint-keyword-spotting"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/small-footprint-keyword-spotting"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Small-Footprint%20Keyword%20Spotting&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach focused on designing lightweight keyword spotting models for devices with limited memory and compute.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Small-Footprint Keyword Spotting</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/wake-word-detection</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/wake-word-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/wake-word-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/wake-word-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Uyand%C4%B1rma%20Kelimesi%20Tespiti&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Cihazı veya sistemi etkinleştiren belirli kısa anahtar ifadenin sürekli ses akışında bulunmasını sağlayan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Uyandırma Kelimesi Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/wake-word-detection</loc>
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    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/wake-word-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/wake-word-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/wake-word-detection"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Wake%20Word%20Detection&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that detects a short trigger phrase in continuous audio to activate a device or system.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Wake Word Detection</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/multimodal-affect-analysis</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/multimodal-affect-analysis"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/multimodal-affect-analysis"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/multimodal-affect-analysis"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C3%87ok%20Modlu%20Duygu%20Analizi&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Ses, metin ve bazen yüz ifadesi gibi farklı sinyalleri birleştirerek daha güçlü duygu analizi yapan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çok Modlu Duygu Analizi</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/multimodal-affect-analysis</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/multimodal-affect-analysis"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/multimodal-affect-analysis"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/multimodal-affect-analysis"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Multimodal%20Affect%20Analysis&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that performs stronger affect analysis by combining signals such as audio, text, and sometimes facial expression.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Multimodal Affect Analysis</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stress-detection-from-speech</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stress-detection-from-speech"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/stress-detection-from-speech"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stress-detection-from-speech"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Konu%C5%9Fmadan%20Stres%20Tespiti&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Konuşma akışındaki akustik değişimlerden stres veya bilişsel yük sinyali çıkarmaya çalışan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Konuşmadan Stres Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/stress-detection-from-speech</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stress-detection-from-speech"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/stress-detection-from-speech"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stress-detection-from-speech"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Stress%20Detection%20from%20Speech&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that attempts to extract stress or cognitive-load signals from acoustic variations in speech.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Stress Detection from Speech</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/continuous-emotion-prediction</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.654Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/continuous-emotion-prediction"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/continuous-emotion-prediction"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/continuous-emotion-prediction"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=S%C3%BCrekli%20Duygu%20Tahmini&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Duyguyu sabit sınıflar yerine zaman içinde değişen boyutsal değerler olarak modelleyen yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sürekli Duygu Tahmini</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/continuous-emotion-prediction</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/continuous-emotion-prediction"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Continuous%20Emotion%20Prediction&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that models emotion as time-varying dimensional values rather than fixed categories.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Continuous Emotion Prediction</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/prosodic-emotion-cues</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/prosodic-emotion-cues"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/prosodic-emotion-cues"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Prozodik%20Duygu%20%C4%B0pu%C3%A7lar%C4%B1&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Duygusal yorum için perde, ritim, enerji ve duraklama gibi konuşma üstyapı özelliklerini kullanan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Prozodik Duygu İpuçları</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/prosodic-emotion-cues</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/prosodic-emotion-cues"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Prosodic%20Emotion%20Cues&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that uses suprasegmental speech features such as pitch, rhythm, energy, and pauses for emotional interpretation.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Prosodic Emotion Cues</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/speech-emotion-recognition</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/speech-emotion-recognition"/>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Konu%C5%9Fmada%20Duygu%20Tan%C4%B1ma&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Konuşma sinyalinden duyguya ilişkin akustik ipuçlarını çıkararak duygusal durumu tahmin etmeye çalışan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Konuşmada Duygu Tanıma</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/speech-emotion-recognition</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/speech-emotion-recognition"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Speech%20Emotion%20Recognition&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that attempts to infer emotional state by extracting affective acoustic cues from speech.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Speech Emotion Recognition</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/audio-tagging</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/audio-tagging"/>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Ses%20Etiketleme&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir ses kaydında hangi ses olaylarının mevcut olduğunu klip düzeyinde tahmin eden çok etiketli görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ses Etiketleme</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/audio-tagging</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Audio%20Tagging&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A multi-label task that predicts which sound events are present in an audio clip at the clip level.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Audio Tagging</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/bioacoustic-classification</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/bioacoustic-classification"/>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Biyoakustik%20S%C4%B1n%C4%B1fland%C4%B1rma&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Kuş, böcek, deniz memelisi veya diğer biyolojik ses kaynaklarını otomatik olarak tanıyan çevresel ses analizi görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Biyoakustik Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/bioacoustic-classification</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/bioacoustic-classification"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Bioacoustic%20Classification&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An environmental audio analysis task that automatically recognizes birds, insects, marine mammals, or other biological sound sources.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bioacoustic Classification</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/music-tagging</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/music-tagging"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/music-tagging"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/music-tagging"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=M%C3%BCzik%20Etiketleme&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir müzik kaydına tür, enstrüman, ruh hali veya stil gibi birden fazla anlamsal etiket atama görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Müzik Etiketleme</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/music-tagging</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/music-tagging"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/music-tagging"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Music%20Tagging&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that assigns multiple semantic tags such as genre, instrument, mood, or style to a music recording.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Music Tagging</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/acoustic-event-detection</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/acoustic-event-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/acoustic-event-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/acoustic-event-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Akustik%20Olay%20Tespiti&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Ses akışı içindeki belirli olayları zaman ekseninde bulup etiketlemeye odaklanan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Akustik Olay Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/acoustic-event-detection</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/acoustic-event-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/acoustic-event-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/acoustic-event-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Acoustic%20Event%20Detection&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task focused on locating and labeling specific events within an audio stream over time.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Acoustic Event Detection</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/acoustic-scene-classification</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.654Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/acoustic-scene-classification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/acoustic-scene-classification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/acoustic-scene-classification"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Akustik%20Sahne%20S%C4%B1n%C4%B1fland%C4%B1rma&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir ses kaydının hangi ortam veya bağlamdan geldiğini tahmin etmeye odaklanan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Akustik Sahne Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/acoustic-scene-classification</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/acoustic-scene-classification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/acoustic-scene-classification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/acoustic-scene-classification"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Acoustic%20Scene%20Classification&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task focused on predicting what environment or context an audio recording comes from.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Acoustic Scene Classification</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/diarization-error-rate</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/diarization-error-rate"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/diarization-error-rate"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/diarization-error-rate"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Diarization%20Hata%20Oran%C4%B1&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Konuşmacı ayrıştırma sistemlerinin segment, kimlik ve örtüşme hatalarını özetleyen temel değerlendirme metriği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Diarization Hata Oranı</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/diarization-error-rate</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/diarization-error-rate"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/diarization-error-rate"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/diarization-error-rate"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Diarization%20Error%20Rate&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A core evaluation metric that summarizes segmentation, identity, and overlap errors in speaker diarization systems.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Diarization Error Rate</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/speaker-clustering</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/speaker-clustering"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/speaker-clustering"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/speaker-clustering"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Konu%C5%9Fmac%C4%B1%20K%C3%BCmeleme&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Benzer ses segmentlerini aynı konuşmacıya ait olacak biçimde gruplandıran diarization alt görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Konuşmacı Kümeleme</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/speaker-clustering</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/speaker-clustering"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/speaker-clustering"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/speaker-clustering"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Speaker%20Clustering&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A diarization subtask that groups similar speech segments so they correspond to the same speaker.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Speaker Clustering</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/overlapped-speech-detection</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/overlapped-speech-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/overlapped-speech-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/overlapped-speech-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C3%9Cst%20%C3%9Cste%20Konu%C5%9Fma%20Tespiti&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Birden fazla konuşmacının aynı anda konuştuğu zaman aralıklarını belirlemeye odaklanan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Üst Üste Konuşma Tespiti</image:title>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/overlapped-speech-detection</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/overlapped-speech-detection"/>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Overlapped%20Speech%20Detection&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task focused on identifying time intervals in which multiple speakers talk simultaneously.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Overlapped Speech Detection</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/voice-activity-detection</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T16:50:48.905Z</lastmod>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/voice-activity-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/voice-activity-detection"/>
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      <image:caption>Ses sinyalinde konuşmanın hangi bölümlerde mevcut olduğunu belirleyen temel zamanlama görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ses Aktivite Tespiti</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A core timing task that determines which parts of an audio signal contain speech.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Voice Activity Detection</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir ses kaydında kimin ne zaman konuştuğunu zaman ekseni üzerinde belirleyen görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Konuşmacı Ayrıştırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The task of determining who spoke when over the timeline of an audio recording.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Speaker Diarization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kayıt oynatma, sentezlenmiş ses veya dönüştürülmüş konuşma saldırılarını gerçek kullanıcı sesinden ayıran güvenlik görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ses Sahteciliği Önleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A security task that distinguishes genuine user speech from replay attacks, synthesized voices, or converted speech.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Voice Anti-Spoofing</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Konuşmacının belirli bir parola veya sabit ifadeyi söylemesine dayalı daha kontrollü ses doğrulama yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Metne Bağımlı Konuşmacı Doğrulama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A more controlled speaker verification approach in which the speaker says a fixed phrase or passphrase.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Text-Dependent Speaker Verification</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Konuşmacı kimliğini ayırt edici biçimde temsil eden yoğun vektör uzayları.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Konuşmacı Embedding&apos;leri</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Dense vector representations that capture speaker identity in a discriminative form.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Speaker Embeddings</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir ses örneğinin iddia edilen konuşmacıya ait olup olmadığını doğrulayan ikili karar problemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Konuşmacı Doğrulama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A binary decision problem that verifies whether a voice sample belongs to the claimed speaker.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Speaker Verification</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir ses örneğinin kayıtlı konuşmacı havuzundaki hangi kişiye ait olduğunu belirleyen görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Konuşmacı Kimliklendirme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A task that determines which enrolled speaker in a known set produced a given voice sample.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Speaker Identification</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Tüm metni beklemeden düşük gecikmeyle ses üretmeye başlayan gerçek zamanlı konuşma sentezi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Akış Tabanlı TTS</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A real-time speech synthesis approach that begins generating audio with low latency without waiting for the full text.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Streaming TTS</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kısa bir örnekten konuşmacı benzerliğini öğrenerek aynı kişiye benzer yeni konuşmalar sentezleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ses Klonlama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that learns speaker similarity from a short sample and synthesizes new speech resembling the same person.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Voice Cloning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Konuşmanın vurgu, ritim, tonlama ve duraklama yapısını modelleyerek daha doğal sentez üretme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Prozodi Modelleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that models emphasis, rhythm, intonation, and pause structure to produce more natural speech synthesis.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Prosody Modeling</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Akustik temsil veya spektral özelliklerden işitilebilir ses dalgası üreten temel sentez bileşeni.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Vocoder</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A core synthesis component that generates an audible waveform from acoustic representations or spectral features.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Vocoder</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Metni daha doğal, akıcı ve insan benzeri konuşmaya dönüştürmek için derin öğrenme kullanan sentez yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Nöral Metinden Konuşmaya</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A synthesis approach that uses deep learning to convert text into more natural, fluent, and human-like speech.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Neural Text-to-Speech</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/language-model-fusion-in-asr</loc>
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      <image:caption>Konuşma tanıma çıktısını daha dilsel olarak doğru hale getirmek için harici dil modeli bilgisini birleştiren yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>ASR&apos;de Dil Modeli Füzyonu</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>An approach that incorporates external language model knowledge to make speech recognition output more linguistically accurate.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Language Model Fusion in ASR</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Var olan metin ile ses sinyalini zaman ekseninde eşleştirerek sözcük veya fonem düzeyinde hizalayan süreç.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zorlanmış Hizalama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A process that aligns existing text with speech in time to produce word- or phoneme-level correspondence.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Forced Alignment</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/ctc-decoding</loc>
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      <image:caption>Zaman hizalaması bilinmeyen konuşma dizilerinden metin çıkarmayı kolaylaştıran temel öğrenme ve çözümleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>CTC Kod Çözümü</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=CTC%20Decoding&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A core learning and decoding approach that helps recover text from speech sequences with unknown alignments.</image:caption>
      <image:title>CTC Decoding</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>Ayrı akustik ve dil modelleri yerine tek birleşik ağ ile konuşmadan metne dönüşüm yapan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Uçtan Uca Konuşma Tanıma</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=End-to-End%20ASR&amp;category=ses-konusma-audio-ai</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that performs speech-to-text conversion with a single unified network instead of separate acoustic and language models.</image:caption>
      <image:title>End-to-End ASR</image:title>
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      <image:caption>İnsan konuşmasını metne dönüştürmeyi amaçlayan temel speech-to-text görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Otomatik Konuşma Tanıma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The core speech-to-text task aimed at converting human speech into text.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Automatic Speech Recognition</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/multimodal-rag-for-vision</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/multimodal-rag-for-vision"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/multimodal-rag-for-vision"/>
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      <image:caption>Görsel girdileri dış bilgi kaynaklarıyla birleştirerek daha dayanaklı ve bağlamlı çok modlu yanıtlar üreten mimari yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görü İçin Çok Modlu RAG</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/multimodal-rag-for-vision</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Multimodal%20RAG%20for%20Vision&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An architectural approach that combines visual inputs with external knowledge sources to produce more grounded multimodal answers.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Multimodal RAG for Vision</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/multimodal-instruction-tuning</loc>
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      <image:caption>Görüntü ve metin girdilerini doğal dil talimatlarıyla birlikte yorumlayabilen çok modlu modeller geliştiren ince ayar süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çok Modlu Talimat İnce Ayarı</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Multimodal%20Instruction%20Tuning&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A fine-tuning process that develops multimodal models capable of interpreting image and text inputs together with natural language instructions.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Multimodal Instruction Tuning</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/referring-expression-comprehension"/>
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      <image:caption>Doğal dilde verilen belirli bir tanımı görüntü içindeki doğru bölgeyle eşleştirme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Referans İfade Anlama</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Referring%20Expression%20Comprehension&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that matches a natural language description to the correct region in an image.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Referring Expression Comprehension</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/image-text-retrieval"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=G%C3%B6r%C3%BCnt%C3%BC-Metin%20Retrieval&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Metinden ilgili görselleri veya görselden ilgili metinleri ortak çok modlu temsil uzayı üzerinden getiren görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görüntü-Metin Retrieval</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Image-Text%20Retrieval&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that retrieves relevant images from text or relevant text from images through a shared multimodal representation space.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Image-Text Retrieval</image:title>
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      <image:caption>SORT yaklaşımını görünüş embedding&apos;leri ile güçlendirerek kimlik kararlılığını artıran takip sistemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>DeepSORT</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A tracking system that strengthens the SORT approach with appearance embeddings to improve identity stability.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Kalman filtre ve Hungarian atamayı birleştirerek hızlı çoklu nesne takibi yapan hafif sistem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>SORT Takip Sistemi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A lightweight system that performs fast multi-object tracking by combining Kalman filtering with Hungarian assignment.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Tespitler ile mevcut izleri en uygun maliyetle eşleştirerek kimlik sürekliliği sağlayan optimizasyon adımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Takipte Hungarian Atama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An optimization step that preserves identity continuity by matching detections with existing tracks at minimum cost.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hungarian Assignment for Tracking</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Nesnenin gelecekteki konumunu hareket modeliyle tahmin ederek takip kararlılığı sağlayan klasik yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kalman Filtre Tabanlı Takip</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A classical approach that stabilizes tracking by predicting an object’s future position through a motion model.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kalman Filter Tracking</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Uzun video akışlarını anlamlı eylem parçalarına bölerek her zaman aralığını bir aksiyon etiketiyle ilişkilendiren görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zamansal Aksiyon Segmentasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A task that segments long video streams into meaningful action units and assigns an action label to each temporal interval.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Temporal Action Segmentation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Henüz tamamlanmamış bir video akışından gelecekte gerçekleşecek eylemi önceden tahmin etmeye çalışan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Aksiyon Öngörüsü</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A task that attempts to predict a future action from a partially observed video stream before it fully unfolds.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Action Anticipation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Video verisini zaman ve uzam boyunca tokenlaştırarak dikkat mekanizmalarıyla modelleyen modern mimari yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Video Transformer</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A modern architectural approach that tokenizes video across time and space and models it with attention mechanisms.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Video Transformer</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Video içindeki hem uzamsal desenleri hem de zaman içi değişimi birlikte modelleyen konvolüsyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Uzamsal-Zamansal Evrişim</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A convolutional approach that jointly models spatial patterns and temporal change within video.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Spatio-Temporal Convolution</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Çubuk grafik, çizgi grafik veya benzeri görsel sunumları yapısal veriye ve anlamsal yoruma dönüştüren görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Grafik ve Çizelge Anlama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A task that converts bar charts, line graphs, and similar visual presentations into structured data and semantic interpretation.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Chart Understanding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Belgedeki metin, yerleşim ve görsel öğeleri birlikte yorumlayarak daha üst düzey anlamsal anlayış kuran yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görsel Belge Anlama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that jointly interprets text, layout, and visual elements in a document to build higher-level semantic understanding.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Visual Document Understanding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Belge içeriğinin insan tarafından hangi sıra ile okunacağını belirleyerek doğru metin akışı oluşturan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Okuma Sırası Tespiti</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A task that determines the order in which document content should be read to reconstruct the correct text flow.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reading Order Detection</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/handwriting-recognition</loc>
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      <image:caption>Basılı yazıya göre daha yüksek değişkenlik içeren el yazısı içerikleri metne dönüştürmeye odaklanan OCR alt görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>El Yazısı Tanıma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An OCR subtask focused on converting handwritten content, which is far more variable than printed text, into machine-readable text.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Yüz görüntülerini kimlik benzerliğine göre konumlandıran ayrıştırıcı temsil uzayı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A discriminative representation space that positions face images according to identity similarity.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir kişinin göz yönünden hangi bölgeye baktığını tahmin etmeye odaklanan hassas yüz analizi görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bakış Tahmini</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A fine-grained face analysis task focused on estimating where a person is looking from eye direction.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gaze Estimation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Yüzün veya başın uzaydaki yönelimini açı değerleriyle tahmin eden geometrik analiz görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Baş Pozu Tahmini</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Head%20Pose%20Estimation&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A geometric analysis task that estimates the orientation of the face or head in space through angle values.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Head Pose Estimation</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-anti-spoofing</loc>
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      <image:caption>Basılı fotoğraf, ekran gösterimi veya maske gibi saldırıları gerçek yüz erişiminden ayırmayı amaçlayan güvenlik görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yüz Sahteciliği Önleme</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Face%20Anti-Spoofing&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A security task that aims to distinguish attacks such as printed photos, replay screens, or masks from genuine face access.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Face Anti-Spoofing</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/vision-transformer-features</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/vision-transformer-features"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/vision-transformer-features"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Vision%20Transformer%20%C3%96zellikleri&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Görüntüyü yama tabanlı tokenlara ayırarak küresel dikkat üzerinden temsil öğrenen modern görsel özellik yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Vision Transformer Özellikleri</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/vision-transformer-features"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/vision-transformer-features"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Vision%20Transformer%20Features&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A modern visual feature structure that splits images into patch tokens and learns representations through global attention.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Vision Transformer Features</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/local-feature-matching"/>
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      <image:caption>Farklı görüntülerdeki benzer yerel noktaları eşleştirerek hizalama, kayıt ve 3B çıkarım sağlayan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yerel Özellik Eşleme</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/local-feature-matching"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/local-feature-matching"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Local%20Feature%20Matching&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that matches similar local points across images to enable alignment, registration, and 3D inference.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Local Feature Matching</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/metric-learning-for-vision</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/metric-learning-for-vision"/>
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      <image:caption>Benzer örnekleri aynı gömme uzayında yakınlaştırıp farklı örnekleri ayırarak karşılaştırma temelli görsel sistemler kuran yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görüde Metric Learning</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/metric-learning-for-vision"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Metric%20Learning%20for%20Vision&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that builds comparison-based visual systems by bringing similar examples closer and separating different ones in embedding space.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Metric Learning for Vision</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/contrastive-visual-pretraining"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/contrastive-visual-pretraining"/>
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      <image:caption>Benzer görsel örnekleri yakın, farklı örnekleri uzak temsil uzayına taşıyarak güçlü görsel özellikler öğrenen yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Karşıtsal Görsel Ön Eğitim</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/contrastive-visual-pretraining"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Contrastive%20Visual%20Pretraining&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that learns strong visual features by bringing similar images close and pushing dissimilar ones apart in representation space.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Contrastive Visual Pretraining</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/promptable-segmentation</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/promptable-segmentation"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/promptable-segmentation"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/promptable-segmentation"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Promptlanabilir%20Segmentasyon&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Nokta, kutu veya metin gibi istemlerle yönlendirilerek segmentasyon yapan esnek görsel ayrıştırma yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Promptlanabilir Segmentasyon</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/promptable-segmentation"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/promptable-segmentation"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/promptable-segmentation"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Promptable%20Segmentation&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A flexible visual separation approach that performs segmentation guided by prompts such as points, boxes, or text.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Promptable Segmentation</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/boundary-aware-segmentation</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/boundary-aware-segmentation"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/boundary-aware-segmentation"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=S%C4%B1n%C4%B1r%20Duyarl%C4%B1%20Segmentasyon&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Nesne kenarlarını daha hassas modelleyerek maske kalitesini artırmayı hedefleyen segmentasyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sınır Duyarlı Segmentasyon</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/boundary-aware-segmentation"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Boundary-Aware%20Segmentation&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A segmentation approach that aims to improve mask quality by modeling object boundaries more precisely.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Boundary-Aware Segmentation</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/semi-supervised-segmentation</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T10:56:44.088Z</lastmod>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/semi-supervised-segmentation"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/semi-supervised-segmentation"/>
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      <image:caption>Az sayıdaki etiketli örnek ile çok sayıdaki etiketsiz görüntüyü birlikte kullanarak segmentasyon kalitesini artıran yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yarı Denetimli Segmentasyon</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Semi-Supervised%20Segmentation&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that improves segmentation quality by using a small set of labeled examples together with many unlabeled images.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Semi-Supervised Segmentation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Piksel maskeleri yerine daha ucuz etiketlerle segmentasyon öğrenmeyi amaçlayan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zayıf Denetimli Segmentasyon</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Weakly%20Supervised%20Segmentation&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that aims to learn segmentation from cheaper labels instead of full pixel masks.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Weakly Supervised Segmentation</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/open-world-object-detection</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=A%C3%A7%C4%B1k%20D%C3%BCnya%20Nesne%20Tespiti&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Modelin yalnızca bilinen nesneleri tespit etmekle kalmayıp bilinmeyen nesneleri de ayrı bir kategori olarak yönetebilmesini hedefleyen yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Açık Dünya Nesne Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/open-world-object-detection</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/open-world-object-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/open-world-object-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Open-World%20Object%20Detection&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that aims for a model not only to detect known objects but also to handle unknown ones as a separate category.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Open-World Object Detection</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/oriented-object-detection</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Y%C3%B6nelimli%20Nesne%20Tespiti&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Döndürülmüş veya eğik nesneleri eksen hizalı kutular yerine açılı kutularla tespit etmeye odaklanan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yönelimli Nesne Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/oriented-object-detection</loc>
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    <priority>0.60</priority>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/oriented-object-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Oriented%20Object%20Detection&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task focused on detecting rotated or tilted objects with angled boxes instead of axis-aligned boxes.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Oriented Object Detection</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/deformable-detr</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/deformable-detr"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/deformable-detr"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/deformable-detr"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Deformable%20DETR&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Transformer tabanlı tespitte dikkat hesaplamasını daha seçici hale getirerek yakınsama hızını ve küçük nesne başarısını artıran yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Deformable DETR</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/deformable-detr</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/deformable-detr"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/deformable-detr"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/deformable-detr"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Deformable%20DETR&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach in transformer-based detection that makes attention computation more selective, improving convergence speed and small-object performance.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Deformable DETR</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/knowledge-distillation-in-vision</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/knowledge-distillation-in-vision"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/knowledge-distillation-in-vision"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/knowledge-distillation-in-vision"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=G%C3%B6r%C3%BCde%20Knowledge%20Distillation&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Büyük ve güçlü bir görsel modelin bilgisini daha küçük ve verimli bir modele aktarma yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görüde Knowledge Distillation</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/knowledge-distillation-in-vision</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/knowledge-distillation-in-vision"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/knowledge-distillation-in-vision"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/knowledge-distillation-in-vision"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Knowledge%20Distillation%20in%20Vision&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach for transferring knowledge from a large, powerful vision model into a smaller and more efficient one.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Knowledge Distillation in Vision</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/long-tailed-recognition</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/long-tailed-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/long-tailed-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/long-tailed-recognition"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Uzun%20Kuyruklu%20Tan%C4%B1ma&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bazı sınıfların çok bol, bazılarının ise çok az örneğe sahip olduğu dengesiz veri dağılımlarında güçlü tanıma yapmayı amaçlayan problem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Uzun Kuyruklu Tanıma</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/long-tailed-recognition</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/long-tailed-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/long-tailed-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/long-tailed-recognition"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Long-Tailed%20Recognition&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A problem focused on strong recognition under imbalanced data distributions where some classes are abundant and others are scarce.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Long-Tailed Recognition</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/few-shot-image-classification</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/few-shot-image-classification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/few-shot-image-classification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/few-shot-image-classification"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Few-Shot%20G%C3%B6r%C3%BCnt%C3%BC%20S%C4%B1n%C4%B1fland%C4%B1rma&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Her sınıf için çok az örnek varken yeni görsel kategorileri ayırt etmeyi amaçlayan öğrenme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Few-Shot Görüntü Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/few-shot-image-classification</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/few-shot-image-classification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/few-shot-image-classification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/few-shot-image-classification"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Few-Shot%20Image%20Classification&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A learning approach that aims to distinguish new visual categories when only a few examples per class are available.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Few-Shot Image Classification</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/open-set-recognition</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/open-set-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/open-set-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/open-set-recognition"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=A%C3%A7%C4%B1k%20K%C3%BCme%20Tan%C4%B1ma&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Modelin eğitimde görmediği sınıfları yanlış güvenle etiketlemek yerine bilinmeyen olarak işaretleyebilmesini hedefleyen yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Açık Küme Tanıma</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/open-set-recognition</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/open-set-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/open-set-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/open-set-recognition"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Open-Set%20Recognition&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that enables a model to flag unseen classes as unknown instead of assigning them an overconfident incorrect label.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Open-Set Recognition</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/image-registration</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.655Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/image-registration"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/image-registration"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/image-registration"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=G%C3%B6r%C3%BCnt%C3%BC%20Kayd%C4%B1&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Farklı zaman, açı veya sensörlerden gelen görüntüleri ortak koordinat sisteminde hizalama süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görüntü Kaydı</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/image-registration</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/image-registration"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/image-registration"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/image-registration"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Image%20Registration&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>The process of aligning images from different times, viewpoints, or sensors within a common coordinate system.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Image Registration</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/color-constancy</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/color-constancy"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/color-constancy"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/color-constancy"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Renk%20Sabitli%C4%9Fi&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Farklı aydınlatma koşullarında nesne renklerini daha tutarlı biçimde algılamayı amaçlayan görüntü işleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Renk Sabitliği</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/color-constancy</loc>
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      <image:caption>An image-processing approach that aims to perceive object colors more consistently under varying illumination conditions.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Düşük çözünürlüklü görüntülerden daha ayrıntılı ve yüksek çözünürlüklü görseller üretmeye odaklanan restorasyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Süper Çözünürlük</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A restoration approach focused on generating more detailed high-resolution images from low-resolution inputs.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Image Super-Resolution</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Hareket, odak hatası veya kamera titreşimi kaynaklı bulanıklığı azaltarak görsel bilginin geri kazanılmasını amaçlayan restorasyon görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görüntü Netleştirme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A restoration task that aims to recover visual information by reducing blur caused by motion, focus error, or camera shake.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Image Deblurring</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/multimodal-grounding</loc>
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      <image:caption>Dilsel ifadeleri görüntü içindeki doğru bölge, nesne veya görsel yapıyla eşleme süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çok Modlu Grounding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of aligning linguistic expressions with the correct region, object, or visual structure in an image.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Multimodal Grounding</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>Sabit sınıf listeleri yerine doğal dil etiketleriyle daha geniş nesne dünyasını algılayabilen tespit yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Açık Kelime Dağarcıklı Tespit</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>A detection approach that can perceive a broader object world using natural language labels instead of fixed class lists.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Open-Vocabulary Detection</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/image-text-contrastive-learning</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/image-text-contrastive-learning"/>
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      <image:caption>İlgili görüntü ve metin çiftlerini ortak uzayda yakınlaştırıp ilgisiz olanları uzaklaştırarak çok modlu temsil öğrenen yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görüntü-Metin Karşıtsal Öğrenme</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/image-text-contrastive-learning"/>
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      <image:caption>An approach that learns multimodal representations by bringing related image-text pairs together and pushing unrelated pairs apart in a shared space.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Image-Text Contrastive Learning</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/visual-question-answering"/>
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      <image:caption>Bir görüntüye ilişkin doğal dil sorularını görsel bağlama dayanarak yanıtlayan çok modlu görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görsel Soru Cevaplama</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/visual-question-answering"/>
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      <image:caption>A multimodal task that answers natural language questions about an image based on visual context.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Visual Question Answering</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/image-captioning"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/image-captioning"/>
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      <image:caption>Bir görüntünün içeriğini doğal dilde akıcı ve anlamlı cümlelerle ifade etme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görüntü Açıklama Üretimi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The task of expressing the content of an image in fluent and meaningful natural language.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Image Captioning</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/vision-language-model"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/vision-language-model"/>
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      <image:caption>Görsel ve metinsel bilgiyi ortak temsil veya ortak üretim çerçevesinde birleştiren çok modlu model ailesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görü-Dil Modeli</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A multimodal model family that combines visual and textual information within a shared representation or generation framework.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Vision-Language Model</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Nesnenin kısmen veya tamamen görünmez olduğu anlarda takip ve algıyı sürdürmeye yönelik stratejiler bütünü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Örtülme Yönetimi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A set of strategies aimed at maintaining detection and tracking when the object becomes partially or fully invisible.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Occlusion Handling</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir nesne veya kişinin farklı kameralar ya da zaman aralıkları arasında yeniden eşlenmesini sağlayan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yeniden Kimliklendirme</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Re-Identification&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that enables the re-matching of an object or person across cameras or separated time intervals.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Re-Identification</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Farklı karelerdeki nesne gözlemlerini aynı fiziksel hedefle eşleştirme problemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri İlişkilendirme</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/data-association</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Data%20Association&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>The problem of matching object observations across frames to the same physical target.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Association</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/tracking-by-detection</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Detection%20Tabanl%C4%B1%20Takip&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Her karede nesne tespiti yapıp sonuçları zaman boyunca eşleyerek takip oluşturan yaygın yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Detection Tabanlı Takip</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/tracking-by-detection</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Tracking-by-Detection&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A common approach that performs object detection on each frame and builds tracks by associating detections over time.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tracking-by-Detection</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/multi-object-tracking</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C3%87oklu%20Nesne%20Takibi&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir videoda birden fazla nesnenin hem konumunu hem kimlik sürekliliğini zaman boyunca koruyan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çoklu Nesne Takibi</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/multi-object-tracking</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Multi-Object%20Tracking&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that maintains both localization and identity continuity for multiple objects over time in video.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Multi-Object Tracking</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/single-object-tracking</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Tek%20Nesne%20Takibi&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Videoda seçilen bir nesnenin konumunu zaman boyunca sürekli güncelleyerek izleme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tek Nesne Takibi</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/single-object-tracking</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Single%20Object%20Tracking&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that continuously updates the location of a selected object over time in video.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Single Object Tracking</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/multi-camera-video-analytics</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.655Z</lastmod>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/multi-camera-video-analytics"/>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C3%87ok%20Kameral%C4%B1%20Video%20Analiti%C4%9Fi&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Birden fazla kamera akışını birlikte analiz ederek daha geniş sahne ve davranış anlayışı sağlayan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çok Kameralı Video Analitiği</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/multi-camera-video-analytics</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/multi-camera-video-analytics"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Multi-Camera%20Video%20Analytics&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that jointly analyzes multiple camera streams to provide broader scene and behavior understanding.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Multi-Camera Video Analytics</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/temporal-action-localization</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/temporal-action-localization"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/temporal-action-localization"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Zamansal%20Aksiyon%20Lokalizasyonu&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir videoda eylemin yalnızca türünü değil, hangi zaman aralığında gerçekleştiğini de belirleyen görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zamansal Aksiyon Lokalizasyonu</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/temporal-action-localization</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/temporal-action-localization"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Temporal%20Action%20Localization&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that identifies not only the action type in a video but also the time interval in which it occurs.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Temporal Action Localization</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/video-anomaly-detection</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:01:56.031Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/video-anomaly-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/video-anomaly-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/video-anomaly-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Videoda%20Anomali%20Tespiti&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Normal davranış örüntülerinden sapmaları video akışı üzerinde tespit etmeye odaklanan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Videoda Anomali Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/video-anomaly-detection</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:01:56.031Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Video%20Anomaly%20Detection&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task focused on detecting deviations from normal behavior patterns in video streams.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Video Anomaly Detection</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/video-summarization</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:00:41.258Z</lastmod>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/video-summarization"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/video-summarization"/>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Video%20%C3%96zetleme&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Uzun video akışını bilgi kaybını azaltarak daha kısa, temsil gücü yüksek özet bölümlere dönüştüren görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Video Özetleme</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/video-summarization</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Video%20Summarization&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that compresses long video streams into shorter, high-representation summaries with minimal information loss.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Video Summarization</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/shot-boundary-detection</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.655Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Plan%20Ge%C3%A7i%C5%9Fi%20Tespiti&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Videodaki sahne veya kamera planı değişimlerini belirleyerek yapısal video analizi sağlayan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Plan Geçişi Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/shot-boundary-detection</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Shot%20Boundary%20Detection&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that identifies scene or camera-shot transitions in video to enable structural video analysis.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Shot Boundary Detection</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/action-recognition</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.655Z</lastmod>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/action-recognition"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/action-recognition"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Aksiyon%20Tan%C4%B1ma&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Video içindeki insan veya nesne hareketlerinden belirli eylem sınıflarını tanımaya odaklanan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Aksiyon Tanıma</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/action-recognition"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Action%20Recognition&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task focused on recognizing action classes from human or object motion in video.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Action Recognition</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/document-parsing</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/document-parsing"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Belge%20Ayr%C4%B1%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rma&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Belgeyi metin, yapı, alan ve hiyerarşi düzeyinde çözüp makine tarafından işlenebilir temsile dönüştüren süreç.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Belge Ayrıştırma</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Document%20Parsing&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A process that decomposes a document into text, structure, fields, and hierarchy to produce a machine-processable representation.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Document Parsing</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/key-value-extraction</loc>
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      <image:caption>Belgedeki alan isimleri ile karşılık gelen içerikleri eşleştirerek yapılandırılmış veri oluşturan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Anahtar-Değer Çıkarımı</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/key-value-extraction</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Key-Value%20Extraction&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that matches field names with their corresponding values in a document to create structured data.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Key-Value Extraction</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/table-structure-recognition</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.655Z</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Tablo%20Yap%C4%B1s%C4%B1%20Tan%C4%B1ma&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Belgedeki tablo satır, sütun ve hücre ilişkilerini çıkararak veriyi makine tarafından kullanılabilir hale getiren görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tablo Yapısı Tanıma</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Table%20Structure%20Recognition&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that extracts row, column, and cell relationships in document tables so the data becomes machine-usable.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Table Structure Recognition</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/layout-analysis</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/layout-analysis"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Belge%20Yerle%C5%9Fim%20Analizi&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Belgedeki başlık, paragraf, tablo, görsel ve alan bloklarını yapısal olarak ayıran Document AI görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Belge Yerleşim Analizi</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/layout-analysis"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/layout-analysis"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Layout%20Analysis&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A Document AI task that structurally separates titles, paragraphs, tables, images, and layout blocks in a document.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Layout Analysis</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/text-detection-in-documents</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.655Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/text-detection-in-documents"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/text-detection-in-documents"/>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Belge%20%C4%B0%C3%A7inde%20Metin%20Tespiti&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Karakter tanımadan önce yazı bölgelerinin konumunu belirleyen document vision görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Belge İçinde Metin Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/text-detection-in-documents</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/text-detection-in-documents"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/text-detection-in-documents"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/text-detection-in-documents"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Text%20Detection%20in%20Documents&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A document vision task that locates text regions before character recognition is performed.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Text Detection in Documents</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/optical-character-recognition</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/optical-character-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/optical-character-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/optical-character-recognition"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Optik%20Karakter%20Tan%C4%B1ma&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Görüntü veya belge içindeki yazıyı makine tarafından işlenebilir metne dönüştüren temel Document AI görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Optik Karakter Tanıma</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/optical-character-recognition</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.655Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/optical-character-recognition"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/optical-character-recognition"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Optical%20Character%20Recognition&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A core Document AI task that converts text within images or documents into machine-processable text.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Optical Character Recognition</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/facial-expression-recognition</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/facial-expression-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/facial-expression-recognition"/>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Y%C3%BCz%20%C4%B0fadesi%20Tan%C4%B1ma&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Yüz kas hareketlerinden duygusal veya davranışsal ifade türlerini tahmin etmeye odaklanan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yüz İfadesi Tanıma</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/facial-expression-recognition</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/facial-expression-recognition"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/facial-expression-recognition"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Facial%20Expression%20Recognition&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task focused on predicting emotional or behavioral expression types from facial muscle movement patterns.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Facial Expression Recognition</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-verification</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.655Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-verification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/face-verification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-verification"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Y%C3%BCz%20Do%C4%9Frulama&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>İki yüz görüntüsünün aynı kişiye ait olup olmadığını değerlendiren ikili karar problemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yüz Doğrulama</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/face-verification</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-verification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/face-verification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-verification"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Face%20Verification&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A binary decision problem that evaluates whether two face images belong to the same person.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Face Verification</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-recognition</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.655Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-recognition"/>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Y%C3%BCz%20Tan%C4%B1ma&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Yüz görüntüsünden kimlik benzeri ayrıştırıcı temsil üreterek kişileri ayırt etmeye odaklanan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yüz Tanıma</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-recognition"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Face%20Recognition&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task focused on distinguishing individuals by producing identity-like discriminative representations from face images.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Face Recognition</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-alignment</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.655Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-alignment"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-alignment"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Y%C3%BCz%20Hizalama&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Yüzü ortak geometrik referansa oturtarak sonraki analiz görevlerini daha tutarlı hale getiren işlem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yüz Hizalama</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Face%20Alignment&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A process that places the face into a common geometric reference frame to make downstream analysis more consistent.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Face Alignment</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/facial-landmark-detection</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T16:58:07.060Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/facial-landmark-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/facial-landmark-detection"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/facial-landmark-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Y%C3%BCz%20%C4%B0%C5%9Faret%20Noktas%C4%B1%20Tespiti&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Göz, burun, ağız ve çene gibi yüz anatomisinin kilit noktalarını belirleyen hassas görü görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yüz İşaret Noktası Tespiti</image:title>
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    <lastmod>2026-05-25T16:58:07.060Z</lastmod>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/facial-landmark-detection"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/facial-landmark-detection"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Facial%20Landmark%20Detection&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A fine-grained vision task that identifies key points of face anatomy such as eyes, nose, mouth, and jaw.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Facial Landmark Detection</image:title>
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    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.655Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-detection"/>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Y%C3%BCz%20Tespiti&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir görüntü veya videoda yüz bölgelerinin konumunu belirlemeye odaklanan temel yüz analizi görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yüz Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/face-detection</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.655Z</lastmod>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/face-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Face%20Detection&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A core face analysis task focused on locating face regions in an image or video.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Face Detection</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/self-supervised-visual-features</loc>
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      <image:title>Maske İyileştirme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Tahmin edilen maske ile gerçek maske örtüşmesini ölçen segmentasyon odaklı değerlendirme metriği.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Hem sahne sınıflarını hem de ayrı nesne örneklerini tek çatı altında modelleyen birleşik segmentasyon görevi.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Aynı sınıfa ait nesneleri ayrı ayrı ayırt ederek her biri için piksel maskesi üreten görev.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Görüntüdeki her piksele sınıf etiketi atayarak sahnenin piksel düzeyinde anlaşılmasını sağlayan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Semantik Segmentasyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A task that assigns a class label to every pixel in an image for pixel-level scene understanding.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Semantic Segmentation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Nesne tespiti performansını sınıflar ve eşik seviyeleri üzerinden özetleyen temel değerlendirme metriği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mean Average Precision</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A core evaluation metric that summarizes object detection performance across classes and threshold settings.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mean Average Precision</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Aynı nesne için üretilen fazla sayıdaki örtüşen kutuyu filtreleyerek daha temiz tespit çıktısı oluşturan işlem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Non-Maximum Suppression</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An operation that filters overlapping boxes produced for the same object in order to create cleaner detection output.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Non-Maximum Suppression</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Önce aday bölge önerip sonra bu bölgeleri sınıflandırarak daha hassas nesne tespiti yapan mimari yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İki Aşamalı Tespit Edici</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>An architectural approach that first proposes candidate regions and then classifies them for more precise object detection.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Two-Stage Detector</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Nesne önerisi ve sınıflandırmayı tek ileri geçişte birleştirerek hızlı tespit yapan model ailesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tek Aşamalı Tespit Edici</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=One-Stage%20Detector&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A family of models that performs fast detection by combining proposal generation and classification in a single forward pass.</image:caption>
      <image:title>One-Stage Detector</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Anchor%20Box&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Farklı ölçek ve oranlardaki hazır kutu adaylarını kullanarak nesne tespitini kolaylaştıran tasarım yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Anchor Box</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Anchor%20Boxes&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A design approach that facilitates object detection by using predefined candidate boxes of different scales and aspect ratios.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Anchor Boxes</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/bounding-box-regression</loc>
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      <image:caption>Bir nesnenin görüntü içindeki konumunu ve boyutunu koordinat olarak tahmin eden tespit alt görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bounding Box Regresyonu</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Bounding%20Box%20Regression&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A detection subtask that predicts an object’s location and size in an image as coordinates.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bounding Box Regression</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/hierarchical-image-classification</loc>
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      <image:caption>Sınıf etiketlerinin üst-alt taksonomi yapısında düzenlendiği çok seviyeli görsel sınıflandırma problemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hiyerarşik Görüntü Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>A multi-level visual classification problem in which class labels are organized in a parent-child taxonomy.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hierarchical Image Classification</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/zero-shot-image-classification</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Zero-Shot%20G%C3%B6r%C3%BCnt%C3%BC%20S%C4%B1n%C4%B1fland%C4%B1rma&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Modelin yeni sınıfları ek eğitim olmadan metinsel açıklamalar veya ortak temsil uzayı üzerinden tanıyabilmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zero-Shot Görüntü Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Zero-Shot%20Image%20Classification&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach in which a model recognizes new classes without additional training through textual descriptions or shared representation space.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zero-Shot Image Classification</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/transfer-learning-in-vision</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=G%C3%B6r%C3%BCde%20Transfer%20Learning&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Büyük veriyle önceden eğitilmiş görsel modellerin yeni görevler için yeniden kullanılmasına dayanan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görüde Transfer Learning</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/transfer-learning-in-vision</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Transfer%20Learning%20in%20Vision&amp;category=bilgisayarli-goru</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach based on reusing visual models pretrained on large datasets for new tasks.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Transfer Learning in Vision</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>Birbirine çok benzeyen alt sınıfları ayırt etmeye odaklanan yüksek çözünürlüklü sınıflandırma problemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İnce Ayrıntılı Görüntü Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A high-resolution classification problem focused on distinguishing highly similar subcategories.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir görüntünün aynı anda birden fazla sınıfa ait olabildiği daha gerçekçi sınıflandırma problemi.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A more realistic classification problem in which an image can belong to multiple classes at the same time.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir görüntüyü önceden tanımlı sınıflardan yalnızca birine atayan temel görü görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tek Etiketli Görüntü Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A fundamental vision task that assigns an image to exactly one of a set of predefined classes.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Görüntü koordinatlarını yeniden düzenleyerek ölçek, döndürme, kaydırma ve perspektif değişimi uygulayan işlem ailesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Geometrik Dönüşüm</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A family of operations that rearranges image coordinates to apply scaling, rotation, translation, and perspective changes.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Geometric Transformation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Eğitim verisini dönüşümlerle çeşitlendirerek modelin genelleme gücünü artıran veri odaklı teknik.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görüntü Artırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A data-driven technique that improves model generalization by diversifying training data through transformations.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Image Augmentation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Görüntüyü RGB dışındaki temsil uzaylarına dönüştürerek belirli görsel sinyalleri daha erişilebilir hale getiren işlem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Renk Uzayı Dönüşümü</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A process that transforms an image into representations other than RGB to make certain visual signals more accessible.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Görüntü kontrastını artırmak için yoğunluk dağılımını yeniden düzenleyen klasik iyileştirme tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Histogram Eşitleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A classical enhancement technique that redistributes intensity values to improve image contrast.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Histogram Equalization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sensör, sıkıştırma veya iletim kaynaklı gürültüyü azaltarak görüntü kalitesini iyileştirme işlemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görüntü Gürültü Giderme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of improving image quality by reducing noise caused by sensors, compression, or transmission.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Image Denoising</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Piksel değerlerini belirli bir aralığa veya dağılıma getirerek model eğitimini daha kararlı hale getiren ön işleme adımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Görüntü Normalizasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A preprocessing step that brings pixel values into a defined range or distribution to make model training more stable.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modelden serbest metin yerine JSON, tablo veya belirli şema uyumlu çıktı üretmesini isteme tekniği.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A technique that asks the model to produce schema-aligned outputs such as JSON or tables instead of free text.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Structured Output Prompting</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Model üretimini dış bilgi kaynaklarıyla destekleyerek daha güncel ve dayanaklı yanıtlar üretmeyi amaçlayan mimari yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Retrieval-Augmented Generation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An architectural approach that supports model generation with external knowledge sources to produce more current and grounded answers.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Retrieval-Augmented Generation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Modeli nihai cevaptan önce ara düşünme adımları üretmeye teşvik eden prompting yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Chain-of-Thought Prompting</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A prompting approach that encourages the model to generate intermediate reasoning steps before the final answer.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Chain-of-Thought Prompting</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir önermenin başka bir ifadeyi destekleyip desteklemediğini, çelişip çelişmediğini veya ilişkisiz olup olmadığını belirleyen görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Doğal Dil Çıkarımı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A task that determines whether one statement entails, contradicts, or is neutral with respect to another.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Natural Language Inference</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Büyük metin havuzları içinde aynı ya da çok yakın anlamı taşıyan ifade çiftlerini otomatik keşfetme süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Paraphrase Madenciliği</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of automatically discovering sentence pairs with the same or very similar meaning within large text collections.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Paraphrase Mining</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Aynı veya benzer anlamdaki sorgular için önceki yanıtları yeniden kullanarak maliyet ve gecikmeyi azaltan sistem yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Semantik Önbellekleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A system approach that reduces latency and cost by reusing prior answers for semantically identical or similar queries.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Semantic Caching</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kullanıcı sorgusunu eş anlamlılar, ilişkili terimler veya yeniden yazımlar ile zenginleştirerek retrieval kapsamını artıran yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sorgu Genişletme</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Query%20Expansion&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that broadens retrieval coverage by enriching the user query with synonyms, related terms, or rewrites.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Query Expansion</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>Modele kolay değil, semantik olarak yanıltıcı negatif örnekler sunarak retrieval ve eşleme kalitesini artıran eğitim stratejisi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zor Negatif Madenciliği</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Hard%20Negative%20Mining&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A training strategy that improves retrieval and matching quality by providing semantically confusing hard negatives rather than easy negatives.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hard Negative Mining</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/cross-encoder-reranking</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/cross-encoder-reranking"/>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Cross-Encoder%20Yeniden%20S%C4%B1ralama&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Sorgu ve aday belgeyi birlikte kodlayarak daha hassas relevance tahmini yapan ikinci aşama retrieval modeli.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Cross-Encoder Yeniden Sıralama</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Cross-Encoder%20Reranking&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A second-stage retrieval model that jointly encodes query and candidate document to estimate relevance more precisely.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Cross-Encoder Reranking</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/dense-passage-retrieval</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/dense-passage-retrieval"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Dense%20Passage%20Retrieval&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Sorguları ve pasajları yoğun vektörlerle eşleyerek belge içinden ilgili pasajları bulmaya odaklanan retrieval yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dense Passage Retrieval</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Dense%20Passage%20Retrieval&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A retrieval method that maps queries and passages into dense vectors to find relevant passages within documents.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dense Passage Retrieval</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Yan%C4%B1t%20Do%C4%9Frulama&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Üretilen cevabın kaynak, mantık veya ek model denetimiyle doğrulanmasını amaçlayan güvenlik katmanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yanıt Doğrulama</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Answer%20Verification&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A safety layer that aims to verify a generated answer through source evidence, logic checks, or additional model scrutiny.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Answer Verification</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C3%87ok%20Ad%C4%B1ml%C4%B1%20Soru%20Cevaplama&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Cevaba ulaşmak için birden fazla bilgi parçasını birleştirmeyi gerektiren soru cevaplama görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çok Adımlı Soru Cevaplama</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Multi-Hop%20Question%20Answering&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A question answering task that requires combining multiple pieces of information to arrive at an answer.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Multi-Hop Question Answering</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Belge%20D%C3%BCzeyi%20Makine%20%C3%87evirisi&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Cümleleri bağımsız değil, daha geniş belge bağlamı içinde çevirerek tutarlılığı artıran yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Belge Düzeyi Makine Çevirisi</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Document-Level%20Machine%20Translation&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that improves consistency by translating sentences within broader document context rather than independently.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Belirli terimlerin zorunlu çeviri karşılıklarını koruyarak çeviri yapan kontrollü makine çevirisi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Terminoloji Kısıtlı Çeviri</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/terminology-constrained-translation</loc>
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      <image:caption>A controlled machine translation approach that preserves required translation equivalents for specific terms.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Terminology-Constrained Translation</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/factual-consistency-evaluation</loc>
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      <image:caption>Üretilen özet veya yanıtın kaynak içerikteki gerçeklerle ne kadar tutarlı olduğunu ölçen değerlendirme boyutu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Olgusal Tutarlılık Değerlendirmesi</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/factual-consistency-evaluation"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Factual%20Consistency%20Evaluation&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An evaluation dimension that measures how consistent a generated summary or answer is with the facts in the source content.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Factual Consistency Evaluation</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/query-focused-summarization</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/query-focused-summarization"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/query-focused-summarization"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/query-focused-summarization"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Sorgu%20Odakl%C4%B1%20%C3%96zetleme&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Genel özet yerine belirli bir kullanıcı sorusu veya bilgi ihtiyacına odaklanan özet üretim yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sorgu Odaklı Özetleme</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/query-focused-summarization</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/query-focused-summarization"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Query-Focused%20Summarization&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A summarization approach that focuses on a specific user query or information need rather than producing a general summary.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Query-Focused Summarization</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/keyphrase-extraction</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/keyphrase-extraction"/>
    <image:image>
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      <image:caption>Bir metni en iyi temsil eden önemli ifade ve terimleri otomatik belirleme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Anahtar İfade Çıkarımı</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>The task of automatically identifying the key terms and phrases that best represent a text.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Keyphrase Extraction</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/open-information-extraction"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/open-information-extraction"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/open-information-extraction"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=A%C3%A7%C4%B1k%20Bilgi%20%C3%87%C4%B1kar%C4%B1m%C4%B1&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Önceden tanımlı ilişki şemalarına bağlı kalmadan metinden özne-ilişki-nesne yapıları çıkaran yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Açık Bilgi Çıkarımı</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/open-information-extraction</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/open-information-extraction"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Open%20Information%20Extraction&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that extracts subject-relation-object structures from text without relying on a predefined relation schema.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Open Information Extraction</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/event-coreference"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/event-coreference"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/event-coreference"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Olay%20E%C5%9F%20G%C3%B6nderimi&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Farklı cümle veya belgelerde geçen olay anlatımlarının aynı gerçek olaya karşılık gelip gelmediğini belirleme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Olay Eş Gönderimi</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Event%20Coreference&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>The task of determining whether event mentions across sentences or documents refer to the same underlying event.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Event Coreference</image:title>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/coreference-resolution"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/coreference-resolution"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/coreference-resolution"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=E%C5%9F%20G%C3%B6nderim%20%C3%87%C3%B6z%C3%BCmleme&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Metindeki farklı ifadelerin aynı varlık ya da olaya işaret edip etmediğini belirleyen görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Eş Gönderim Çözümleme</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Coreference%20Resolution&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task that determines whether different expressions in text refer to the same entity or event.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Coreference Resolution</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/emotion-cause-analysis</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/emotion-cause-analysis"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/emotion-cause-analysis"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/emotion-cause-analysis"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Duygu%20Neden%20Analizi&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Metindeki duygunun yalnızca türünü değil, o duyguyu tetikleyen neden bölümünü bulmaya odaklanan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Duygu Neden Analizi</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/emotion-cause-analysis"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/emotion-cause-analysis"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Emotion%20Cause%20Analysis&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task focused not only on identifying the emotion in text but also on finding the part that triggered it.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Emotion Cause Analysis</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/intent-classification</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
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      <image:caption>Kullanıcı ifadesinin hangi amaç veya işlem niyetini temsil ettiğini tahmin etmeye odaklanan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Niyet Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Intent%20Classification&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A task focused on predicting what purpose or action intent a user utterance represents.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Intent Classification</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/toxicity-detection"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/toxicity-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Toksisite%20Tespiti&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Hakaret, saldırganlık, nefret söylemi veya zararlı dil kullanımını belirlemeye yönelik güvenlik odaklı NLP görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Toksisite Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/toxicity-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Toxicity%20Detection&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A safety-focused NLP task aimed at identifying insults, aggression, hate speech, or other harmful language use.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Toxicity Detection</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stance-detection</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stance-detection"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stance-detection"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Tutum%20Tespiti&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir metnin belirli bir iddia, konu veya hedefe karşı tutumunu belirlemeye odaklanan görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tutum Tespiti</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Önceden eğitilmiş modeli etiketli görev verisiyle daha belirli bir davranışa yönlendirme süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Denetimli İnce Ayar</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Dil modelini doğal dil görev tanımlarına daha iyi yanıt verecek şekilde uyarlayan ince ayar yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Talimat İnce Ayarı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A fine-tuning approach that adapts a language model to respond better to natural language task instructions.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Önceden eğitilmiş bir dil modelini yeni veri üzerinde genel ya da alan özel bilgiyle geliştirme süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Devam Eden Ön Eğitim</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of further training a pretrained language model on new data to improve general or domain-specific knowledge.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Continued Pretraining</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Anlamsal sinyalleri sinir ağlarıyla üretirken sparse retrieval benzeri açıklanabilirlik korumayı amaçlayan temsil yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sparse Neural Embedding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A representation approach that uses neural models to produce semantic signals while preserving sparse-retrieval-style interpretability.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sparse Neural Embeddings</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sorgu ve belgeyi tek vektöre sıkıştırmak yerine token düzeyinde etkileşimle eşleştiren retrieval yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Geç Etkileşimli Embedding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A retrieval approach that matches queries and documents through token-level interaction instead of compressing each into a single vector.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Late-Interaction Embeddings</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Genel dil yerine hukuk, sağlık, finans gibi belirli alanların terminolojisine göre uyarlanmış temsil yapıları.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Alan Özel Embedding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Representation structures adapted to the terminology of specific domains such as law, healthcare, or finance rather than general language.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C3%87ok%20Dilli%20C%C3%BCmle%20Embedding&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Farklı dillerdeki cümleleri ortak anlamsal uzayda temsil ederek çapraz dil eşleşmeyi mümkün kılan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çok Dilli Cümle Embedding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that represents sentences from different languages in a shared semantic space, enabling cross-lingual matching.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Multilingual Sentence Embeddings</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Kar%C5%9F%C4%B1tsal%20Embedding%20%C3%96%C4%9Frenmesi&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Benzer metinleri yakın, farklı metinleri uzak vektör bölgelerine taşıyarak semantik temsil öğrenen yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Karşıtsal Embedding Öğrenmesi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that learns semantic representations by bringing similar texts closer and pushing dissimilar texts apart in vector space.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Alt kelime tokenları ile özgün kelime veya span yapıları arasındaki eşlemeyi koruma problemi.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>The problem of preserving the mapping between subword tokens and original word or span structures.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Boşluk bağımlılığı olmadan ham metinden alt kelime sözlüğü öğrenebilen tokenization çerçevesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>SentencePiece</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A method that learns a subunit vocabulary probabilistically to make token segmentation more data-aligned.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Metni karakter yerine bayt düzeyinde parçalara ayırarak çok dilli ve bozulmuş girdilere daha dayanıklı token yapısı oluşturan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>An approach that tokenizes text at the byte level rather than character level to build more robust representations for multilingual and noisy input.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Metin Yinelenme Giderme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Metindeki kişisel veya hassas bilgileri maskeleyerek güvenli işlemeyi mümkün kılan süreç.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Metindeki cümle başlangıç ve bitişlerini güvenilir biçimde belirleme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Cümle Sınırı Tespiti</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Yazım hatalı metinleri daha doğru biçimlere dönüştürerek aşağı akış NLP görevlerinin kalitesini artıran ön işleme tekniği.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modelin parametre güncellemeden, yalnızca bağlam içindeki örneklerden görev davranışı uyarlaması yeteneği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>In-Context Learning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The ability of a model to adapt task behavior from examples in context without updating its parameters.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modelin doğal dilde verilen görev açıklamalarını güvenilir biçimde yerine getirebilme yeteneği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Talimat Takibi</image:title>
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      <image:title>Few-Shot Prompting</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sınıflandırma problemini doğrudan doğal dil yönergeleri ve etiket açıklamaları üzerinden çözme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>İki ifadenin farklı yüzey biçimlerine rağmen aynı ya da çok yakın anlam taşıyıp taşımadığını belirleme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Paraphrase Tespiti</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The task of determining whether two expressions carry the same or very similar meaning despite surface differences.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>İki metnin yüzeysel eşleşmeden bağımsız olarak anlam bakımından ne kadar yakın olduğunu ölçen görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Semantik Metinsel Benzerlik</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A task that measures how semantically close two texts are regardless of surface-level overlap.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Semantic Textual Similarity</image:title>
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      <image:caption>İlk retrieval aşamasından gelen adayları daha güçlü modelle yeniden sıralayan ikinci aşama kalite artırma yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reranking</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A second-stage quality-improvement method that reranks candidates from the first retrieval stage using a stronger model.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reranking</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sparse ve dense retrieval sinyallerini birleştirerek daha dengeli arama kalitesi sağlayan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hibrit Retrieval</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Hybrid%20Retrieval&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that combines sparse and dense retrieval signals to provide more balanced search quality.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hybrid Retrieval</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Sparse%20Retrieval&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Kelime veya terim bazlı eşleşme mantığıyla çalışan klasik ve hâlâ güçlü retrieval yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sparse Retrieval</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A classical yet still powerful retrieval approach based on term- or word-level matching.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sparse Retrieval</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sorgu ve belgeyi yoğun vektör uzayında temsil ederek anlamsal eşleşme yapan retrieval yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dense Retrieval</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A retrieval approach that performs semantic matching by representing queries and documents in a dense vector space.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dense Retrieval</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Dış belge erişimi olmadan, yalnızca model parametrelerindeki bilgiyle soru yanıtlayan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Closed-Book Soru Cevaplama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that answers questions using only the information stored in model parameters, without external document access.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Closed-Book Question Answering</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir metni okuyup içeriğe dayalı anlamlı soruları yanıtlayabilme yeteneğini ölçen görev ailesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Okuduğunu Anlama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A family of tasks that measures the ability to read a text and answer meaningful questions based on its content.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reading Comprehension</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Cevabı serbest metin biçiminde üreterek daha doğal ancak daha riskli yanıtlar sağlayan QA yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Generative Soru Cevaplama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A QA approach that generates answers as free text, offering more natural but potentially riskier responses.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Generative Question Answering</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Cevabı verilen pasaj içinden span olarak seçmeye dayanan soru cevaplama yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Extractive Soru Cevaplama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A question answering approach that selects the answer as a span from a provided passage.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Extractive Question Answering</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sentetik paralel veri üretmek için hedef dilden kaynak dile geri çeviri yapmaya dayalı veri artırma stratejisi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Back Translation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A data augmentation strategy based on translating target-language data back into the source language to create synthetic parallel data.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Back Translation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kaynak metindeki hangi parçaların hedef dilde hangi parçalara karşılık geldiğini modelleyen kavram.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çeviride Hizalama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A concept that models which parts of the source text correspond to which parts in the target language.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Alignment in Translation</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/neural-machine-translation</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/neural-machine-translation"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/neural-machine-translation"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=N%C3%B6ral%20Makine%20%C3%87evirisi&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Kaynak dildeki sekansı hedef dilde anlam ve akıcılığı koruyarak üretmeye odaklanan modern çeviri yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Nöral Makine Çevirisi</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/neural-machine-translation"/>
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      <image:caption>A modern translation approach focused on generating target-language sequences while preserving meaning and fluency.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Neural Machine Translation</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/summary-faithfulness</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/summary-faithfulness"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/summary-faithfulness"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/summary-faithfulness"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C3%96zet%20Sadakati&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Üretilen özetin kaynak metindeki gerçek bilgiye ne kadar bağlı kaldığını ifade eden kalite boyutu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Özet Sadakati</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/summary-faithfulness</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/summary-faithfulness"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Summary%20Faithfulness&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A quality dimension describing how faithfully a generated summary remains grounded in the source text.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Summary Faithfulness</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/abstractive-summarization</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/abstractive-summarization"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/abstractive-summarization"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/abstractive-summarization"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Abstractive%20%C3%96zetleme&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Kaynak metni yeniden ifade ederek daha doğal ve yoğun özetler üreten üretici özetleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Abstractive Özetleme</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/abstractive-summarization"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/abstractive-summarization"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/abstractive-summarization"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Abstractive%20Summarization&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A generative summarization approach that rewrites source text to produce more natural and dense summaries.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Abstractive Summarization</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/extractive-summarization</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/extractive-summarization"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/extractive-summarization"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/extractive-summarization"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Extractive%20%C3%96zetleme&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Metnin önemli cümlelerini seçerek özet oluşturan içerik korumalı özetleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Extractive Özetleme</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/extractive-summarization</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/extractive-summarization"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/extractive-summarization"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Extractive%20Summarization&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A content-preserving summarization approach that creates summaries by selecting important sentences from the source text.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Extractive Summarization</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/template-based-extraction</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/template-based-extraction"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/template-based-extraction"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/template-based-extraction"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C5%9Eablon%20Tabanl%C4%B1%20%C3%87%C4%B1kar%C4%B1m&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Belirli belge veya ifade kalıplarından yapılandırılmış bilgi çıkarmaya odaklanan kontrollü çıkarım yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Şablon Tabanlı Çıkarım</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/template-based-extraction</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/template-based-extraction"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Template-Based%20Extraction&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A controlled extraction approach focused on obtaining structured information from predefined document or expression patterns.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Template-Based Extraction</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/slot-filling</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/slot-filling"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/slot-filling"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Slot%20Filling&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Önceden tanımlı bilgi alanlarını metinden otomatik doldurmaya odaklanan bilgi çıkarım yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Slot Filling</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/slot-filling</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/slot-filling"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/slot-filling"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Slot%20Filling&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An information extraction approach focused on automatically filling predefined information fields from text.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Slot Filling</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/event-extraction</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/event-extraction"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/event-extraction"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/event-extraction"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Olay%20%C3%87%C4%B1kar%C4%B1m%C4%B1&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Metinde geçen olayları, tetikleyicileri ve rol oynayan varlıkları yapılandırılmış biçimde çıkarma görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Olay Çıkarımı</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/event-extraction</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/event-extraction"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/event-extraction"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/event-extraction"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Event%20Extraction&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>The task of extracting events, triggers, and participating entities from text in a structured way.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Event Extraction</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/relation-extraction</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.655Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/relation-extraction"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/relation-extraction"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/relation-extraction"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C4%B0li%C5%9Fki%20%C3%87%C4%B1kar%C4%B1m%C4%B1&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Metindeki varlıklar arasında anlamlı ilişki türlerini belirleme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İlişki Çıkarımı</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/relation-extraction</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/relation-extraction"/>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Relation%20Extraction&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>The task of identifying meaningful relation types between entities mentioned in text.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Relation Extraction</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/entity-linking</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/entity-linking"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/entity-linking"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/entity-linking"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Varl%C4%B1k%20Ba%C4%9Flama&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Metinde geçen bir varlığı bilgi tabanındaki doğru kimlik veya kavramla eşleştirme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Varlık Bağlama</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/entity-linking</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/entity-linking"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/entity-linking"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/entity-linking"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Entity%20Linking&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>The task of matching an entity mention in text to the correct identity or concept in a knowledge base.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Entity Linking</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/nested-ner</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/nested-ner"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/nested-ner"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C4%B0%C3%A7%20%C4%B0%C3%A7e%20NER&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir varlık öbeğinin başka bir varlık öbeğini kapsayabildiği daha karmaşık NER problemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İç İçe NER</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/nested-ner"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Nested%20NER&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A more complex NER problem in which one entity span can contain another entity span.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Nested NER</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/bio-tagging</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/bio-tagging"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/bio-tagging"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=BIO%20Etiketleme&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Varlık sınırlarını başlangıç, iç ve dış etiketleriyle işaretleyen klasik dizi etiketleme şeması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>BIO Etiketleme</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>Metin içindeki kişi, kurum, yer, tarih ve benzeri varlık öbeklerini tanıma görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ad Öbeği Tanıma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The task of recognizing entity spans such as people, organizations, locations, and dates within text.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Metni mutluluk, öfke, korku, üzüntü gibi daha ayrıntılı duygusal kategorilere ayıran görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Duygu Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A task that classifies text into finer-grained emotional categories such as joy, anger, fear, or sadness.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Genel duygu yerine metindeki belirli özellikler veya varlık yönleri için duygu tahmini yapan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Aspect Tabanlı Duygu Analizi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that predicts sentiment for specific aspects or entity dimensions rather than overall sentiment.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis</image:title>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Duygu%20Analizi&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Metindeki olumlu, olumsuz veya nötr duygusal yönelimi belirlemeye odaklanan NLP görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Duygu Analizi</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Sentiment%20Analysis&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An NLP task focused on determining the positive, negative, or neutral emotional orientation of a text.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sentiment Analysis</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/zero-shot-text-classification</loc>
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      <image:caption>Modelin yeni etiketler için ek eğitim olmadan doğal dil açıklamalarından sınıflandırma yapabilmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zero-Shot Metin Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which a model classifies texts for new labels without additional training by using natural language label descriptions.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zero-Shot Text Classification</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Hiyerar%C5%9Fik%20Metin%20S%C4%B1n%C4%B1fland%C4%B1rma&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Etiketlerin düz değil, üst-alt ilişki yapısında olduğu sınıflandırma problemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hiyerarşik Metin Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A classification problem in which labels are organized in a parent-child hierarchy rather than a flat list.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hierarchical Text Classification</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/multi-label-text-classification"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/multi-label-text-classification"/>
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      <image:caption>Bir metnin aynı anda birden fazla kategoriye ait olabildiği sınıflandırma problemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çok Etiketli Metin Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A classification problem in which a text can belong to multiple categories at the same time.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Multi-Label Text Classification</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir metni önceden tanımlı kategori, niyet veya etiketlerden birine ya da birkaçına atama görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Metin Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The task of assigning a text to one or more predefined categories, intents, or labels.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Dil modelinin genel dil bilgisi ve dünya bilgisi edinmek için kullandığı büyük metin veri havuzu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ön Eğitim Korpusu</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Pretraining%20Corpus&amp;category=dogal-dil-isleme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>The large text data pool used by a language model to acquire general linguistic and world knowledge.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Pretraining Corpus</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir sonraki tokenı yalnızca önceki bağlama bakarak tahmin etmeye dayanan otoregresif öğrenme hedefi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Causal Language Modeling</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir dil dizisinin olasılık yapısını öğrenerek sonraki veya eksik birimleri tahmin etmeye odaklanan temel NLP problemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dil Modellemesi</image:title>
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      <image:title>Language Modeling</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Cümle veya kısa metin düzeyinde anlamsal temsil üretmeye odaklanan embedding yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>An embedding approach focused on producing semantic representations at the sentence or short-text level.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Aynı kelimenin farklı bağlamlarda farklı vektörlerle temsil edilmesini sağlayan modern embedding yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bağlamsal Embedding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A modern embedding approach in which the same word receives different vectors in different contexts.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Kelimeyi alt karakter parçaları üzerinden temsil ederek nadir ve türetilmiş biçimlerde daha sağlam davranan embedding yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>FastText Embedding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An embedding method that represents words through sub-character pieces and behaves more robustly on rare and derived forms.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Küresel kelime eşgörünüm istatistiklerini kullanarak yoğun kelime vektörleri üreten embedding yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>GloVe</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An embedding method that produces dense word vectors using global word co-occurrence statistics.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Word2Vec</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Alt kelime birimlerini olasılıksal kapsama açısından optimize eden yaygın tokenization yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>WordPiece</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A widely used tokenization method that optimizes subword units with respect to probabilistic coverage.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Sık görülen alt parça birleşimlerini öğrenerek veri odaklı alt kelime sözlüğü oluşturan tokenization yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Byte Pair Encoding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A tokenization method that builds a data-driven subword vocabulary by learning frequent subunit merges.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Nadir kelimeleri daha küçük anlamlı parçalara bölerek kelime dağarcığı ve kapsama arasında denge kuran yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Alt Kelime Tokenization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that splits rare words into smaller meaningful pieces to balance vocabulary size and coverage.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Metni modelin işleyebileceği parçacıklara ayıran temel dil işleme adımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tokenization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The core language processing step that splits text into units that a model can process.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Anlamsal katkısı düşük görülen sık kelimeleri metinden çıkarmaya dayalı klasik ön işleme tekniği.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A classical preprocessing technique based on removing frequent words that are assumed to have low semantic contribution.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Kelimeyi dilbilgisel bilgisini dikkate alarak sözlükteki temel formuna indirgeme işlemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lemmatization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of reducing a word to its dictionary base form while considering grammatical information.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Kelimenin eklerini kaba biçimde atarak daha kısa kök benzeri forma indirgeme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kök Bulma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that reduces a word to a shorter root-like form by crudely stripping suffixes.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>The process of converting visually identical but differently encoded characters into a standard form.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Ham metni daha tutarlı ve işlenebilir hale getirmek için yazım, biçim ve karakter düzeyinde standartlaştırma süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Metin Normalizasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of standardizing raw text at the spelling, formatting, and character levels to make it more consistent and processable.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir düğümün komşularından bilgi toplayarak temsilini güncellemesini sağlayan temel GNN işlemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Komşuluk Toplama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The core GNN operation by which a node updates its representation by collecting information from its neighbors.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Grafik yapılarını ayırt etme gücünü teorik olarak güçlendirmeyi amaçlayan GNN mimarisi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Graph Isomorphism Network</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A GNN architecture designed to strengthen the theoretical power of distinguishing graph structures.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Tüm grafiğe tek bir etiket atamaya odaklanan grafik öğrenme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Grafik Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A graph learning task focused on assigning a single label to the entire graph.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Grafik üzerindeki her düğüm için etiket tahmini yapmaya odaklanan temel GNN görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Düğüm Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A core GNN task focused on predicting a label for each node in a graph.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Verinin düşük boyutlu ve anlamlı yapısının latent uzayda düzenli bir manifold olarak temsil edilmesi fikri.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Latent Manifold</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The idea that meaningful low-dimensional structure of data is represented as a regular manifold in latent space.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>VAE eğitiminde decoderın latent değişkeni göz ardı ederek temsil öğrenmenin zayıflamasına yol açtığı sorun.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Rastgele örnekleme içeren latent değişken modellerini diferansiyellenebilir hale getiren temel VAE tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reparameterization Trick</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Modeli bilgiyi sıkıştırmaya zorlayarak daha öz temsil öğrenmesini sağlayan dar ara katman.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bottleneck Katmanı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir Transformer modelinin tek seferde işleyebildiği maksimum sekans uzunluğu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bağlam Penceresi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Her token üzerinde bağımsız çalışan ve temsil dönüşümünü güçlendiren Transformer alt bloğu.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Normalization katmanını dikkat veya FFN bloğundan sonra uygulayan klasik Transformer varyantı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Post-Norm Transformer</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The classical Transformer variant that applies normalization after the attention or FFN block.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Normalization katmanını ana dikkat veya FFN bloğundan önce konumlandıran Transformer tasarım varyantı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Pre-Norm Transformer</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A Transformer design variant that places normalization before the main attention or FFN block.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Attention hesaplamasını daha ölçeklenebilir hale getirmek için karmaşıklığı yaklaşık doğrusal düzeye indirmeyi hedefleyen yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Linear Attention</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that aims to make attention computation more scalable by reducing complexity to an approximately linear form.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Her öğenin tüm sekansa değil yalnızca seçili bölgelere dikkat etmesini sağlayarak maliyeti düşüren attention yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Seyrek Attention</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An attention approach that reduces cost by allowing each element to attend only to selected regions rather than the full sequence.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sparse Attention</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir sekans içindeki öğelerin birbirine ne kadar dikkat vereceğini sayısal olarak temsil eden matris yapı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Attention Skor Matrisi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A matrix structure that numerically represents how much each element in a sequence attends to the others.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Attention mekanizmasında bilgi erişimini sorgu, anahtar ve değer ayrımı üzerinden yapılandıran temsil şeması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Query-Key-Value Temsili</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A representation scheme in attention mechanisms that structures information access through the query, key, and value separation.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Teacher forcing kullanımını kademeli azaltarak eğitim ve çıkarım koşullarını birbirine yaklaştıran yöntem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Scheduled Sampling</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A method that gradually reduces teacher forcing to bring training conditions closer to inference conditions.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Eğitimde doğru geçmiş bağlamı gören modelin çıkarımda kendi hatalı geçmişiyle karşılaşması sorunu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Exposure Bias</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The problem in which a model trained on correct past context must face its own imperfect history during inference.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Giriş sekansını sıkıştırılmış bağlama dönüştürüp oradan çıktı sekansı üreten klasik sıralı mimari.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Encoder-Decoder RNN</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A classical sequential architecture that compresses an input sequence into context and generates an output sequence from it.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir giriş sekansını başka bir çıktı sekansına dönüştürmeye odaklanan genel modelleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Seq2Seq Öğrenme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A general modeling approach focused on converting one input sequence into another output sequence.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Farklı ölçeklerdeki görsel bilgiyi birleştirerek çok ölçekli nesne algısını güçlendiren mimari yapı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Özellik Piramidi Ağı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An architectural design that combines visual information across scales to improve multi-scale object understanding.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Özellik kanallarını küresel bağlamla yeniden ağırlıklandıran CNN modülü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Squeeze-and-Excitation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A CNN module that reweights feature channels using global context.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Tüm özellik kanallarını eşit görmek yerine daha bilgilendirici kanalları vurgulayan dikkat mekanizması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kanal Attention</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>An attention mechanism that emphasizes more informative feature channels rather than treating all of them equally.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Channel Attention</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir evrişim katmanının belirli filtreler aracılığıyla çıkardığı uzamsal aktivasyon temsili.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Özellik Haritası</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The spatial activation representation produced by a convolution layer through specific filters.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Görüntülerin parçalarını ve etiketlerini birlikte karıştırarak daha güçlü görsel düzenlileştirme sağlayan teknik.</image:caption>
      <image:title>CutMix</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A visual regularization technique that mixes image regions and labels together to improve robustness.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Eğitim sürecindeki farklı parametre noktalarını ortalayarak daha sağlam genelleme elde etmeyi amaçlayan yöntem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Stochastic Weight Averaging</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A method that averages parameter states from different stages of training in order to obtain more robust generalization.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Stochastic Weight Averaging</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>Yalnızca düşük kayıp değil, aynı zamanda düz ve daha genellenebilir çözüm bölgeleri arayan optimizasyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sharpness-Aware Minimization</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>An optimization approach that seeks not only low loss but also flatter and more generalizable solution regions.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sharpness-Aware Minimization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Aktivasyonları örnek bazında normalize ederek özellikle sekans modellerinde daha kararlı eğitim sağlayan teknik.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Layer Normalization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A technique that normalizes activations at the sample level and provides more stable training especially in sequence models.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Layer Normalization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bellek kullanımını azaltmak için bazı ara aktivasyonları saklamayıp gerektiğinde yeniden hesaplayan eğitim tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Checkpointed Backpropagation</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Checkpointed%20Backpropagation&amp;category=derin-ogrenme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A training technique that reduces memory usage by not storing all intermediate activations and recomputing them when needed.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Checkpointed Backpropagation</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Hessian-Vekt%C3%B6r%20%C3%87arp%C4%B1m%C4%B1&amp;category=derin-ogrenme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>İkinci mertebe bilgiye tam Hessian matrisi oluşturmadan erişmeyi sağlayan hesaplama tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hessian-Vektör Çarpımı</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>A computational technique that accesses second-order information without explicitly forming the full Hessian matrix.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hessian-Vector Product</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=%C3%96rt%C3%BCk%20T%C3%BCrev%20Alma&amp;category=derin-ogrenme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Doğrudan açık biçimde yazılmayan çözümler veya denge koşulları üzerinden türev hesaplama yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Örtük Türev Alma</image:title>
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      <image:title>Implicit Differentiation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Stokastik optimizasyonda gradyan tahminlerinin ne kadar gürültülü olduğunu karakterize eden eğitim dinamiği ölçütü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gradyan Gürültü Ölçeği</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A training-dynamics measure that characterizes how noisy gradient estimates are in stochastic optimization.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Doğrusal sinyali kapı mekanizmasıyla filtreleyerek daha seçici bilgi akışı sağlayan aktivasyon benzeri yapı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gated Linear Unit</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An activation-like structure that filters linear signals through a gating mechanism to enable more selective information flow.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Swish benzeri davranışı daha düşük hesaplama maliyetiyle sunmayı amaçlayan verimli aktivasyon fonksiyonu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hard-Swish Aktivasyonu</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>An efficient activation function designed to approximate Swish-like behavior at lower computational cost.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Yumuşak ve kendi içinde düzenli eğim yapısıyla dikkat çeken modern aktivasyon fonksiyonu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mish Aktivasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A modern activation function noted for its smooth shape and internally regular gradient behavior.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Kendi kendini normalize eden ağ davranışını desteklemek amacıyla tasarlanmış aktivasyon fonksiyonu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>SELU Aktivasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An activation function designed to support self-normalizing network behavior.</image:caption>
      <image:title>SELU Activation</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/neural-tangent-kernel</loc>
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      <image:caption>Çok geniş sinir ağlarının eğitim dinamiklerini çekirdek yöntemleriyle ilişkilendiren teorik çerçeve.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Neural Tangent Kernel</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>A theoretical framework that connects the training dynamics of very wide neural networks with kernel methods.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Neural Tangent Kernel</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Alt katmanlardan üst katmanlara doğru gidildikçe daha soyut temsillerin öğrenilmesi yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Özellik Hiyerarşisi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The structure in which representations become increasingly abstract from lower to higher layers.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Feature Hierarchy</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir modelin hangi tür örüntüleri öğrenmeye doğal olarak daha yatkın olduğunu belirleyen yapısal eğilim.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İndüktif Yanlılık</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Inductive%20Bias&amp;category=derin-ogrenme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>The structural tendency that determines which kinds of patterns a model is naturally more likely to learn.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Inductive Bias</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=A%C5%9F%C4%B1r%C4%B1%20Parametreleme&amp;category=derin-ogrenme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Modelin veri miktarına kıyasla çok yüksek parametre kapasitesine sahip olması durumu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Aşırı Parametreleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The condition in which a model has a parameter capacity far larger than the amount of available data.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Overparameterization</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=GNN&apos;de%20Oversmoothing&amp;category=derin-ogrenme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Çok fazla mesaj geçişi sonrası düğüm temsillerinin birbirine aşırı benzemesiyle ayrıştırma gücünün kaybolması sorunu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>GNN&apos;de Oversmoothing</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A problem in which node representations become too similar after excessive message passing, reducing discriminative power.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Oversmoothing in GNN</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Ba%C4%9Flant%C4%B1%20Tahmini&amp;category=derin-ogrenme</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Grafik yapısında mevcut olmayan ama oluşma olasılığı yüksek kenarları tahmin etmeye yönelik görev.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bağlantı Tahmini</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sürekli latent uzay yerine ayrık kod kitabı kullanan generatif autoencoder yapısı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Girdi perturbasyonlarına duyarlı olmayan daha kararlı latent temsiller öğrenmek için ek ceza kullanan autoencoder türü.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Otokorelasyonlu Transformer üretiminde önceki dikkat temsillerini saklayarak çıkarımı hızlandıran mekanizma.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Girdideki bazı tokenları gizleyip bunları bağlamdan tahmin etmeye dayanan ön eğitim hedefi.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modelin dikkat hesaplamasında hangi konumları görebileceğini veya göremeyeceğini belirleyen kontrol yapısı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Uzun sekanslarda geri yayılımı sınırlı pencere üzerinde yaparak eğitimi daha hesaplanabilir hale getiren yöntem.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Sekans üretim eğitiminde modelin kendi çıktısı yerine gerçek önceki çıktıyla beslenmesini sağlayan strateji.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>LSTM mimarisinde uzun dönem bilgiyi daha doğrudan taşıyan hafıza yolu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hücre Durumu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sekans modellerinde geçmiş bilgiyi taşıyan ve zaman boyunca güncellenen iç temsil vektörü.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Transposed Convolution</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Filtre elemanları arasına boşluklar koyarak receptive field&apos;ı büyüten evrişim tekniği.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A data-driven regularization technique that mixes training examples and labels so the model learns smoother decision boundaries.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A method that provides stronger regularization in very deep networks by randomly skipping some layers during training.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Eğitim verisini anlamlı dönüşümlerle çoğaltarak genelleme gücünü artırmayı amaçlayan düzenlileştirme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Artırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A regularization approach that improves generalization by expanding training data through meaningful transformations.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Ara katman aktivasyonlarını mini-batch düzeyinde normalize ederek eğitimi hızlandıran ve kısmen düzenlileştiren teknik.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Batch Normalization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A technique that normalizes intermediate activations at the mini-batch level to accelerate training and provide partial regularization.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Batch Normalization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Geri yayılım sırasında gradyanların aşırı büyüyerek eğitimi kararsız hale getirdiği optimizasyon sorunu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gradyan Patlaması</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Analitik gradyanların sayısal yaklaşıklarla karşılaştırılarak doğrulanmasını sağlayan hata ayıklama tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gradyan Kontrolü</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A debugging technique that validates analytical gradients by comparing them with numerical approximations.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Vektör değerli fonksiyonların türev yapısını temsil eden ve çok boyutlu geri yayılımda önemli rol oynayan matris.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Jacobian Matrisi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bileşik fonksiyonların türevini hesaplamaya yarayan ve geri yayılımın matematiksel temelini oluşturan kural.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zincir Kuralı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The rule for computing derivatives of composed functions and the mathematical foundation of backpropagation.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Çok sınıflı çıktıların normalize edilmiş olasılık dağılımı olarak ifade edilmesini sağlayan çıktı aktivasyonu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Softmax Aktivasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Girdiyi sigmoid ile çarparak yumuşak ve doğrusal olmayan dönüşüm sağlayan modern aktivasyon fonksiyonu.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Negatif bölgede yumuşak üstel davranış göstererek daha dengeli aktivasyon dağılımı üretmeyi amaçlayan fonksiyon.</image:caption>
      <image:title>ELU</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An activation function that uses smooth exponential behavior in the negative region to encourage a more balanced activation distribution.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Negatif bölgede küçük ama sıfır olmayan eğim bırakarak dying ReLU sorununu hafifletmeye çalışan aktivasyon fonksiyonu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Leaky ReLU</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bilginin bazı katmanları atlayarak ileri taşınmasına izin veren ve eğitim kararlılığını artıran mimari bağlantı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Yeterli kapasiteye sahip bir sinir ağının çok geniş bir fonksiyon sınıfını yaklaşık olarak öğrenebileceğini ifade eden kuramsal sonuç.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Evrensel Yaklaştırma Teoremi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir katmandaki nöron sayısını ifade eden ve model kapasitesini doğrudan etkileyen temel mimari kavram.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gizli Katman Genişliği</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Komşu düğümlerin katkılarını eşit değil öğrenilmiş dikkat ağırlıklarıyla birleştiren GNN mimarisi.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Latent temsilde yalnızca az sayıda nöronun etkin olmasını teşvik ederek daha seçici özellikler öğrenen autoencoder türü.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Latent uzayı olasılıksal biçimde modelleyerek hem temsil hem üretim yeteneği kazanan generatif autoencoder yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Varyasyonel Autoencoder</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bozulmuş girdiden temiz çıktıyı yeniden üretmeye çalışarak daha sağlam temsiller öğrenen autoencoder türü.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A Transformer approach that improves scaling efficiency by activating selected expert subnetworks rather than the full model on every input.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Otokorelasyonlu biçimde bir sonraki tokenı tahmin ederek üretim yapan modern büyük dil modeli mimarisi.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Girdi sekansını kodlayıp çıktı sekansını bağlamsal olarak üreten klasik Transformer mimarisi.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Transformer modellerine sıradaki konum bilgisini ekleyerek sekans düzenini görünür kılan yöntem.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Dikkat işlemini birden fazla alt uzayda paralel yürüterek farklı ilişki türlerini öğrenen yapı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A structure that runs attention in parallel across multiple subspaces to learn different types of relationships.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir temsil kümesinin başka bir temsil kümesinden bağlam almasını sağlayan dikkat mekanizması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Cross-Attention</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir sekans içindeki her öğenin diğer öğelerle ilişkisini doğrudan modelleyen dikkat mekanizması.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A mechanism that enables a model to learn which parts of the input deserve more focus during prediction.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Sekans bilgisini hem geçmişten geleceğe hem gelecekten geçmişe işleyerek daha zengin bağlam sağlayan RNN yapısı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>LSTM&apos;ye göre daha sade kapı yapısıyla sekans bağımlılıklarını öğrenen tekrarlayan ağ birimi.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Tekrarlayan Sinir Ağı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Doğrulama performansı bozulmaya başladığında eğitimi durdurarak aşırı uyumu önleyen strateji.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Weight Decay</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Öğrenme sinyalinin ağ katmanları boyunca ne kadar sağlıklı taşındığını ifade eden temel eğitim dinamiği kavramı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gradyan Akışı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sıralı modellerde aynı ağın zaman adımlarına açılarak gradyanlarının geriye doğru hesaplanması yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zaman Boyunca Geri Yayılım</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kayıp fonksiyonunun gradyanını katmanlar boyunca geriye taşıyarak ağırlıkları güncelleyen temel öğrenme mekanizması.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Girdileri -1 ile 1 arasına taşıyan sıfır merkezli aktivasyon fonksiyonu.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Girdiyi 0 ile 1 arasına sıkıştırarak olasılık benzeri çıktı üreten klasik aktivasyon fonksiyonu.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A classical activation function that squashes input values into the range between 0 and 1.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Birden fazla gizli katmanla hiyerarşik özellik öğrenen genel sinir ağı yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Derin Sinir Ağı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bilginin girişten çıkışa doğru tek yönlü aktığı klasik sinir ağı ailesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İleri Beslemeli Sinir Ağı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The classical family of neural networks in which information flows one-way from input to output.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Birden fazla gizli katman içeren tam bağlantılı sinir ağı yapısı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Kategorik değişkenleri etkili biçimde işleyebilen ve boosting yapısını bu avantajla birleştiren gelişmiş ensemble yöntemi.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Büyük ölçekli tabular veri problemlerinde hızlı ve verimli boosting performansı sunan ağaç tabanlı yöntem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>LightGBM</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Yüksek boyutlu veriyi yaklaşık mesafe koruyarak daha düşük boyutlu uzaya taşıyan hesaplama açısından verimli yöntem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Rastgele Projeksiyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A computationally efficient method that projects high-dimensional data into a lower-dimensional space while approximately preserving distances.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Verinin manifold yapısını yaklaşık jeodezik uzaklıklar üzerinden korumaya çalışan doğrusal olmayan boyut indirgeme yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Isomap</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Karışık sinyalleri istatistiksel olarak bağımsız bileşenlerine ayırmayı amaçlayan boyut indirgeme ve ayrıştırma yöntemi.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A dimensionality reduction and separation method that aims to decompose mixed signals into statistically independent components.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Birden fazla kümeleme sonucunu birleştirerek daha kararlı ve güvenilir küme yapısı elde etmeyi amaçlayan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Consensus Kümeleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that combines multiple clustering results to obtain a more stable and reliable cluster structure.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Büyük veri kümelerinde artımlı ve hafıza verimli biçimde kümeleme yapmaya uygun ağaç tabanlı yöntem.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A tree-based method suited to incremental and memory-efficient clustering on large datasets.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=HDBSCAN&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Farklı yoğunluk seviyelerine sahip kümeleri hiyerarşik yoğunluk yaklaşımıyla tespit eden gelişmiş kümeleme yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>HDBSCAN</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An advanced clustering method that detects clusters with varying density levels through a hierarchical density-based approach.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir örneğin aynı anda birden fazla etikete ait olabildiği problemler için geliştirilen sınıflandırma yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çok Etiketli Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A classification approach designed for problems in which a single instance can belong to multiple labels at once.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Tüm hata türlerini eşit görmeyip yanlış sınıflandırma maliyetlerini karar sürecine dahil eden yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Maliyet Duyarlı Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that incorporates different misclassification costs into the decision process instead of treating all errors equally.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Sınıflar arasında doğal sıralama bulunan problemlerde bu düzen bilgisini kullanan sınıflandırma yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ordinal Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A classification approach that leverages the natural ordering of classes in problems where labels have an intrinsic rank.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Özellikle yüksek korelasyonlu ve çok boyutlu özellik uzaylarında hedefe duyarlı gizli bileşenler oluşturan regresyon yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kısmi En Küçük Kareler Regresyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A regression method that builds target-aware latent components, especially in highly correlated and high-dimensional feature spaces.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Sayım verilerini modellemek için beklenen olay sayısını log-bağlantı fonksiyonuyla tahmin eden regresyon yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Poisson Regresyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A regression method that models count data by estimating the expected number of events through a log-link function.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Aykırı değerlere karşı klasik en küçük kareler yaklaşımından daha dayanıklı olan sağlam regresyon yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Huber Regresyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A robust regression method that is more resistant to outliers than ordinary least squares.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Huber Regression</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Geçmiş denemelere göre iyi ve kötü bölgeleri modelleyerek yeni hiperparametre adayları öneren Bayesyen arama yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tree-Structured Parzen Estimator</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A Bayesian search method that proposes new hyperparameter candidates by modeling good and bad regions based on previous trials.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Aday modelleri aşamalı olarak değerlendirip zayıf olanları eleyerek en iyi adaylara kaynak ayıran optimizasyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Successive Halving</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An optimization approach that evaluates model candidates in stages, eliminates weak ones, and allocates resources to the strongest candidates.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Successive Halving</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Başarısız hiperparametre adaylarını erken elemek için kaynak tahsisini dinamik kullanan optimizasyon yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hyperband</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An optimization method that uses dynamic resource allocation to eliminate poor hyperparameter candidates early.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hyperband</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Özellikle sıralı veri etiketleme problemlerinde kullanılan koşullu olasılıksal grafik model.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Koşullu Rastgele Alan</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/conditional-random-field</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Conditional%20Random%20Field&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A conditional probabilistic graphical model used especially in sequential labeling problems.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Conditional Random Field</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Bayesyen%20A%C4%9F&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Değişkenler arasındaki koşullu bağımlılıkları yönlü grafik yapısıyla temsil eden olasılıksal model.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bayesyen Ağ</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/bayesian-network</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Bayesian%20Network&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A probabilistic model that represents conditional dependencies among variables through a directed graph structure.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bayesian Network</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Model parametrelerini sabit değerler yerine olasılık dağılımları olarak ele alan doğrusal regresyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bayesyen Doğrusal Regresyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A linear regression approach that treats model parameters as probability distributions rather than fixed values.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bayesian Linear Regression</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Zaman serisi problemlerinde gelecek bilginin geçmişe sızmasını önlemek için kronolojik doğrulama yapan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zamansal Çapraz Doğrulama</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>An approach that performs chronological validation in time series problems to prevent future information from leaking into the past.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Temporal Cross-Validation</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Vekt%C3%B6r%20Otoregresyon&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Birden fazla zaman serisinin birbirini etkileyen geçmiş değerlerini birlikte modelleyen çok değişkenli zaman serisi yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Vektör Otoregresyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A multivariate time series method that jointly models multiple series through their mutually influencing past values.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Vector Autoregression</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=SARIMA&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Mevsimsel bileşenleri de içeren genişletilmiş ARIMA modeli.</image:caption>
      <image:title>SARIMA</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An extended ARIMA model that also includes seasonal components.</image:caption>
      <image:title>SARIMA</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Uzun dönem kullanıcı geçmişi yerine mevcut oturum içindeki davranış akışına dayalı öneri yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Oturum Tabanlı Öneri</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A recommendation approach based on the behavior flow within the current session rather than long-term user history.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Session-Based Recommendation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Öğeleri doğru sırada sunmaya odaklanarak öneri kalitesini optimize eden yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sıralama Tabanlı Öneri</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Ranking-Based%20Recommendation&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that optimizes recommendation quality by focusing on presenting items in the right order.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ranking-Based Recommendation</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>Açık puanlama yerine tıklama, görüntüleme, satın alma gibi davranış sinyalleriyle çalışan öneri yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Örtük Geri Bildirimli Öneri</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Implicit%20Feedback%20Recommendation&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A recommendation approach that relies on behavioral signals such as clicks, views, and purchases instead of explicit ratings.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Implicit Feedback Recommendation</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Robust%20Kovaryans%20Tabanl%C4%B1%20Anomali%20Tespiti&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Aykırı değerlere daha dayanıklı kovaryans tahmini üzerinden anomali tespiti yapan istatistiksel yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Robust Kovaryans Tabanlı Anomali Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>A statistical approach that performs anomaly detection through covariance estimation that is more robust to outliers.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Robust Covariance Anomaly Detection</image:title>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Autoencoder%20ile%20Anomali%20Tespiti&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Normal örüntüleri öğrenip yeniden üretim hatası üzerinden anormallikleri tespit eden derin öğrenme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Autoencoder ile Anomali Tespiti</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/autoencoder-anomaly-detection</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Autoencoder-Based%20Anomaly%20Detection&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A deep learning approach that learns normal patterns and detects anomalies through reconstruction error.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Autoencoder-Based Anomaly Detection</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/elliptic-envelope</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/elliptic-envelope"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Elliptic%20Envelope&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Verinin yaklaşık eliptik dağıldığını varsayarak aykırı örnekleri tespit eden istatistiksel anomali yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Elliptic Envelope</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/elliptic-envelope</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/elliptic-envelope"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Elliptic%20Envelope&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A statistical anomaly method that detects outliers by assuming the data follows an approximately elliptical distribution.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Elliptic Envelope</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/voting-ensemble</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/voting-ensemble"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Voting%20Ensemble&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Birden fazla modelin tahminlerini çoğunluk veya ortalama mantığıyla birleştiren basit ama etkili ensemble yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Voting Ensemble</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Voting%20Ensemble&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A simple but effective ensemble method that combines predictions from multiple models through majority vote or averaging.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Voting Ensemble</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Stacking&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Birden fazla temel modelin çıktısını üst düzey bir meta-model ile birleştiren ensemble tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Stacking</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/stacking</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Stacking&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An ensemble technique that combines the outputs of multiple base models through a higher-level meta-model.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Stacking</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Bagging&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Farklı bootstrap örnekleri üzerinde birden fazla model eğitip sonuçları birleştirerek kararlılığı artıran ensemble yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bagging</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Bagging&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An ensemble approach that improves stability by training multiple models on bootstrap samples and combining their outputs.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bagging</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Autoencoder%20ile%20Boyut%20%C4%B0ndirgeme&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Sinir ağı tabanlı sıkıştırma yapısıyla verinin daha düşük boyutlu temsillerini öğrenen yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Autoencoder ile Boyut İndirgeme</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Autoencoder-Based%20Dimensionality%20Reduction&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that learns lower-dimensional representations of data through neural-network-based compression.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Autoencoder-Based Dimensionality Reduction</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Negatif olmayan veri yapılarında parçalı ve yorumlanabilir temsiller üreten boyut indirgeme tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Negatif Olmayan Matris Faktörizasyonu</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>A dimensionality reduction technique that produces part-based and interpretable representations in non-negative data.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Özellikle seyrek matrislerde boyut indirgeme için kullanılan kesilmiş tekil değer ayrışımı yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Truncated SVD</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A truncated singular value decomposition method used for dimensionality reduction, especially in sparse matrices.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Truncated SVD</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Temsilci örnekler üzerinden mesajlaşma mantığıyla kümeleri oluşturan kümeleme algoritması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Affinity Propagation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A clustering algorithm that forms clusters through message passing around representative exemplars.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Yoğunluk modlarını arayarak kümeleri bulan ve küme sayısını önceden gerektirmeyen kümeleme yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mean Shift</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A clustering method that discovers clusters by seeking density modes and does not require the number of clusters in advance.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mean Shift</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/spectral-clustering</loc>
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      <image:caption>Benzerlik grafiği ve özdeğer ayrışımı kullanarak karmaşık küme yapıları bulmayı amaçlayan kümeleme yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Spektral Kümeleme</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Spectral%20Clustering&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A clustering method that aims to discover complex cluster structures using similarity graphs and eigen decomposition.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Spectral Clustering</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sınıflandırma modelinin olasılık çıktılarının gerçek gözlem oranlarıyla daha uyumlu hale getirilmesini amaçlayan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kalibre Edilmiş Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Calibrated%20Classification&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that aims to make a classifier’s probability outputs more consistent with true observed frequencies.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Calibrated Classification</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/linear-discriminant-analysis</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Do%C4%9Frusal%20Diskriminant%20Analizi&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Sınıfları en iyi ayıran doğrusal projeksiyonları bulmaya çalışan istatistiksel sınıflandırma yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Doğrusal Diskriminant Analizi</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/linear-discriminant-analysis</loc>
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    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/linear-discriminant-analysis"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Linear%20Discriminant%20Analysis&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A statistical classification method that seeks linear projections that best separate classes.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Linear Discriminant Analysis</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/k-nearest-neighbors-classifier</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/k-nearest-neighbors-classifier"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=K-En%20Yak%C4%B1n%20Kom%C5%9Fu%20S%C4%B1n%C4%B1fland%C4%B1r%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir örneği, özellik uzayındaki en yakın komşularının sınıflarına bakarak etiketleyen örnek tabanlı sınıflandırma yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>K-En Yakın Komşu Sınıflandırıcısı</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/k-nearest-neighbors-classifier</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/k-nearest-neighbors-classifier"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/k-nearest-neighbors-classifier"/>
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      <image:caption>An instance-based classification method that labels a sample according to the classes of its nearest neighbors in feature space.</image:caption>
      <image:title>K-Nearest Neighbors Classifier</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/quantile-regression</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/quantile-regression"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Kantil%20Regresyon&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Hedef değişkenin yalnızca ortalamasını değil, belirli kantil seviyelerini modelleyen regresyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kantil Regresyon</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Quantile%20Regression&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A regression approach that models specific quantiles of the target variable rather than only its mean.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Quantile Regression</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Polinomsal%20Regresyon&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Doğrusal model yapısını korurken giriş değişkenlerinin polinom terimlerini kullanarak eğrisel ilişkileri modelleyen yöntem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Polinomsal Regresyon</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Polynomial%20Regression&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A method that preserves linear model structure while modeling curved relationships through polynomial terms of input variables.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Polynomial Regression</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/elastic-net-regression</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/elastic-net-regression"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Elastic%20Net%20Regresyon&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>L1 ve L2 düzenlileştirmeyi birlikte kullanarak hem katsayı küçültme hem de kısmi özellik seçimi sağlayan regresyon yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Elastic Net Regresyon</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Elastic%20Net%20Regression&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A regression method that combines L1 and L2 regularization to provide both coefficient shrinkage and partial feature selection.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Elastic Net Regression</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/bayesian-optimization</loc>
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      <image:caption>Geçmiş denemelerden öğrenerek yeni hiperparametre adaylarını akıllı biçimde seçen örnek verimli optimizasyon yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bayesyen Optimizasyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Hiperparametre uzayında rastgele örneklemeler yaparak etkili kombinasyonları arayan optimizasyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Random Search</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Belirlenen hiperparametre kombinasyonlarını sistematik olarak deneyerek en iyi modeli arayan yöntem.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A method that searches for the best model by systematically trying predefined hyperparameter combinations.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Gözlenebilir çıktılar arkasındaki gizli durum geçişlerini modelleyen sıralı olasılıksal yapı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gizli Markov Modeli</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Verinin birden fazla Gauss dağılımının karışımından oluştuğunu varsayan olasılıksal model.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gauss Karışım Modeli</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A probabilistic model that assumes the data is generated from a mixture of multiple Gaussian distributions.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Özellikler arasında koşullu bağımsızlık varsayımıyla çalışan hızlı ve olasılıksal sınıflandırma yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Naive Bayes</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Trend, mevsimsellik ve tatil etkilerini esnek biçimde modellemek üzere geliştirilmiş modern zaman serisi aracı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Prophet</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A modern time series tool developed to flexibly model trend, seasonality, and holiday effects.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Geçmiş gözlemlere ağırlık vererek seviye, trend ve mevsimselliği modelleyebilen zaman serisi yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Üstel Düzeltme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A time series method that assigns weighted importance to past observations and can model level, trend, and seasonality.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Otoregresif ve hareketli ortalama bileşenlerini birleştirerek zaman serisi tahmini yapan klasik model.</image:caption>
      <image:title>ARIMA</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A classical model for time series forecasting that combines autoregressive and moving-average components.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Kullanıcı-öğe etkileşim matrisini gizli faktörlere ayırarak öneri üreten güçlü modelleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Matris Faktörizasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A powerful recommendation approach that generates suggestions by decomposing the user-item interaction matrix into latent factors.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Matrix Factorization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Öğelerin özelliklerine ve kullanıcının geçmiş tercih profiline göre öneri yapan yöntem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İçerik Tabanlı Filtreleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A recommendation method that relies on item features and a user&apos;s historical preference profile.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Content-Based Filtering</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Benzer kullanıcılar veya benzer öğeler üzerinden öneri üreten temel öneri sistemi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İşbirlikçi Filtreleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A method that measures outlierness by comparing a point&apos;s local density to that of its neighbors.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Normal sınıfı öğrenip bu sınırın dışındaki örnekleri anomali olarak değerlendiren yöntem.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A method that learns the normal class and treats observations outside that boundary as anomalies.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Anormal örnekleri izole etmenin daha kolay olduğu varsayımına dayanan anomali tespiti yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Isolation Forest</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An anomaly detection method based on the assumption that anomalous instances are easier to isolate.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Performans, hız ve düzenlileştirme avantajlarıyla öne çıkan gelişmiş gradient boosting kütüphanesi ve yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>XGBoost</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An advanced gradient boosting method and library known for its speed, performance, and regularization features.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Önceki modellerin hatalarını ardışık biçimde azaltarak güçlü tahminler üreten boosting tabanlı ensemble yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gradient Boosting</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A boosting-based ensemble method that builds strong predictions by sequentially reducing the errors of previous models.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Birden fazla karar ağacının çıktısını birleştirerek daha sağlam tahmin yapan ensemble öğrenme yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Random Forest</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An ensemble learning method that combines the outputs of multiple decision trees to make more robust predictions.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Hem yerel hem de küresel veri yapısını korumaya çalışan modern ve hızlı bir boyut indirgeme tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>UMAP</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A modern and efficient dimensionality reduction technique that attempts to preserve both local and global data structure.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Yüksek boyutlu veriyi düşük boyutta görselleştirmek için yerel benzerlik yapısını korumaya odaklanan yöntem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>t-SNE</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Verideki varyansın büyük kısmını koruyarak boyutu azaltan en yaygın doğrusal boyut indirgeme yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Temel Bileşen Analizi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The most widely used linear dimensionality reduction method that preserves most of the variance in the data.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Yoğunluk temelli yaklaşım kullanarak kümeleri ve gürültü noktalarını birlikte belirleyen kümeleme algoritması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>DBSCAN</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Veri noktaları arasındaki benzerliği ağaç benzeri bir yapı üzerinden gösteren kümeleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hiyerarşik Kümeleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A clustering approach that represents similarity among data points through a tree-like hierarchical structure.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Veri noktalarını merkezlere olan uzaklıklarına göre k adet kümeye ayıran en yaygın kümeleme algoritmalarından biri.</image:caption>
      <image:title>K-Means</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sınıflar arasındaki marjı maksimize ederek ayrım yapmayı hedefleyen güçlü sınıflandırma yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Destek Vektör Makineleri</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A powerful classification method that aims to separate classes by maximizing the margin between them.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Veriyi ardışık kurallarla bölerek sınıf kararları üreten ağaç tabanlı sınıflandırma modeli.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Karar Ağacı Sınıflandırıcısı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A tree-based classification model that produces class decisions by recursively splitting data through sequential rules.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Sınıf olasılıklarını modellemek için logit fonksiyonunu kullanan temel sınıflandırma algoritması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lojistik Regresyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A foundational classification algorithm that uses the logit function to model class probabilities.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Logistic Regression</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Katsayıları sıfıra iterek hem düzenlileştirme hem de özellik seçimi yapabilen L1 tabanlı regresyon yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lasso Regresyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An L1-based regression method that can perform both regularization and feature selection by driving coefficients to zero.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lasso Regression</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Katsayı büyüklüklerini cezalandırarak aşırı uyumu azaltan L2 düzenlileştirmeli regresyon yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ridge Regresyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A regression method with L2 regularization that reduces overfitting by penalizing coefficient magnitude.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ridge Regression</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Do%C4%9Frusal%20Regresyon&amp;category=makine-ogrenmesi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bağımsız değişkenlerle hedef değişken arasındaki doğrusal ilişkiyi modelleyen temel regresyon algoritması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Doğrusal Regresyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A fundamental regression algorithm that models the linear relationship between input variables and a target variable.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Linear Regression</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Farklı lineage kaynaklarından gelen iz bilgilerinin birbiriyle tutarlı hale getirilmesi süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lineage Mutabakatı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of reconciling trace information coming from different lineage sources into a consistent view.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lineage Reconciliation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Veri dönüşümlerinin hangi sırayla, hangi mantıkla ve hangi sürüm altında yapıldığını denetlenebilir biçimde saklayan iz yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dönüşüm Denetim Zinciri</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Transformation%20Audit%20Chain&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A trace structure that stores, in auditable form, in what order, under what logic, and under which version data transformations were applied.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Transformation Audit Chain</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=PII%20Lineage%20Takibi&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Kişisel verilerin veri platformu içinde nereden gelip nereye gittiğini izlemeye odaklanan özel lineage yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>PII Lineage Takibi</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=PII%20Lineage%20Tracking&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A specialized lineage approach focused on tracking where personal data comes from and where it flows across the data platform.</image:caption>
      <image:title>PII Lineage Tracking</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Lineage bilgisinin veri akışındaki tüm kritik adımları ve bağımlılıkları kapsama düzeyini ifade eden kalite boyutu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lineage Tamlığı</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Lineage%20Completeness&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A quality dimension describing how fully lineage information covers all critical steps and dependencies in the data flow.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lineage Completeness</image:title>
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      <image:title>Veri Ürünü Lineage</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A trace structure showing which sources feed a data product, how it is produced, and which consumers it serves.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Sık sorgulanan embedding veya retrieval sonuçlarını daha hızlı erişim için geçici olarak saklayan performans katmanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Vektör Önbelleği</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A performance layer that temporarily stores frequently requested embeddings or retrieval results for faster access.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Farklı embedding modelleri veya güncellenmiş embedding üretim süreçlerinin sürümlerle yönetilmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Embedding Versiyonlama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Vektör koleksiyonlarını kullanım amacı, müşteri veya güvenlik sınırına göre mantıksal olarak ayıran yapı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Namespace İzolasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Embedding vektörlerinin büyüklük etkisini kontrol altına alarak daha tutarlı arama davranışı sağlama işlemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Vektör Normalizasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of controlling embedding magnitude effects to produce more stable retrieval behavior.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Vektörler arasındaki yakınlığın nasıl hesaplanacağını tanımlayan temel arama ölçütü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Benzerlik Metriği</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The core retrieval criterion that defines how proximity between vectors is computed.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Artık önerilmeyen veya desteklenmeyen feature tanımlarının kontrollü biçimde kullanım dışına alınmasını yöneten politika.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Feature Kullanımdan Kaldırma Politikası</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A policy that governs the controlled retirement of feature definitions that are no longer recommended or supported.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Eğitim ve canlı servis tarafında kullanılan feature değerlerinin aynı tanım ve mantıkla üretildiğini doğrulayan kontrol süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Feature Tutarlılık Kontrolü</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Feature değerlerinin önceden hazırlanmak yerine tahmin anına yakın zamanda hesaplandığı yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gerçek Zamanlı Feature Hesaplama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which feature values are computed close to prediction time instead of being fully precomputed.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Canlı tahmin sırasında gerekli feature&apos;ları standart bir arayüz üzerinden sağlayan servis katmanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Feature Serving API</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Feature tanımlarının zaman içindeki değişimlerini izlenebilir sürümler halinde yönetme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Feature Versiyonlama</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/feature-versioning"/>
    <image:image>
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      <image:caption>An approach for managing changes in feature definitions as traceable versions over time.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/metadata-quality-score</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/metadata-quality-score"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/metadata-quality-score"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/metadata-quality-score"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Metadata%20Kalite%20Skoru&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Metadata&apos;nın tamlık, güncellik, açıklık ve yönetişim düzeyini ölçmek için kullanılan kalite puanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Metadata Kalite Skoru</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/metadata-quality-score</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/metadata-quality-score"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/metadata-quality-score"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/metadata-quality-score"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Metadata%20Quality%20Score&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A quality score used to measure the completeness, freshness, clarity, and governance maturity of metadata.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Metadata Quality Score</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/glossary-alignment</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/glossary-alignment"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/glossary-alignment"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/glossary-alignment"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=S%C3%B6zl%C3%BCk%20Uyumu&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>İş terimleri sözlüğü ile teknik veri varlıklarının anlam bakımından tutarlı hale getirilmesi süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sözlük Uyumu</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/glossary-alignment</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/glossary-alignment"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/glossary-alignment"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/glossary-alignment"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Glossary%20Alignment&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>The process of aligning business glossary terms with technical data assets in a semantically consistent way.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Glossary Alignment</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/lineage-metadata-sync</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/lineage-metadata-sync"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/lineage-metadata-sync"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/lineage-metadata-sync"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Lineage-Metadata%20Senkronizasyonu&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Metadata tanımları ile lineage ilişkilerinin birbiriyle tutarlı ve güncel kalmasını sağlayan senkronizasyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lineage-Metadata Senkronizasyonu</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/lineage-metadata-sync</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/lineage-metadata-sync"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/lineage-metadata-sync"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/lineage-metadata-sync"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Lineage-Metadata%20Sync&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A synchronization approach that keeps metadata definitions and lineage relationships consistent and up to date.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lineage-Metadata Sync</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/usage-metadata</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/usage-metadata"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/usage-metadata"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/usage-metadata"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Kullan%C4%B1m%20Metadata&apos;s%C4%B1&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir veri varlığının kimler tarafından, ne sıklıkta ve hangi amaçlarla kullanıldığını gösteren metadata türü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kullanım Metadata&apos;sı</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/usage-metadata</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/usage-metadata"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/usage-metadata"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/usage-metadata"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Usage%20Metadata&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A type of metadata showing who uses a data asset, how often, and for what purposes.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Usage Metadata</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/metadata-versioning</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/metadata-versioning"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/metadata-versioning"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/metadata-versioning"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Metadata%20Versiyonlama&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Metadata tanımlarının zaman içindeki değişimlerini izlenebilir sürümler halinde saklama yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Metadata Versiyonlama</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/metadata-versioning</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/metadata-versioning"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/metadata-versioning"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/metadata-versioning"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Metadata%20Versioning&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that stores changes in metadata definitions as traceable versions over time.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Metadata Versioning</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stream-lag</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stream-lag"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/stream-lag"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stream-lag"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Ak%C4%B1%C5%9F%20Gecikme%20Fark%C4%B1&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Üretilen olaylarla tüketilen olaylar arasındaki gecikme farkını ifade eden temel akış sağlığı metriği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Akış Gecikme Farkı</image:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/stream-lag</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stream-lag"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/stream-lag"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stream-lag"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Stream%20Lag&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A core stream-health metric that expresses the delay gap between produced events and consumed events.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Stream Lag</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/state-store</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/state-store"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/state-store"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/state-store"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Durum%20Deposu&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Akış işleme sırasında geçmiş bağlamı ve ara hesap durumlarını saklayan kalıcı veya yarı kalıcı veri yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Durum Deposu</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/state-store</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/state-store"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/state-store"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/state-store"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=State%20Store&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A persistent or semi-persistent data structure that stores historical context and intermediate computation state during stream processing.</image:caption>
      <image:title>State Store</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/event-schema-registry</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/event-schema-registry"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/event-schema-registry"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/event-schema-registry"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Olay%20%C5%9Eema%20Kay%C4%B1t%20Defteri&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Akış tabanlı sistemlerde olay şemalarının merkezi olarak tutulduğu ve evriminin yönetildiği yapı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Olay Şema Kayıt Defteri</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/event-schema-registry</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/event-schema-registry"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/event-schema-registry"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/event-schema-registry"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Event%20Schema%20Registry&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A structure in which event schemas are centrally stored and their evolution is managed in stream-based systems.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Event Schema Registry</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stream-windowing"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/stream-windowing"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stream-windowing"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Ak%C4%B1%C5%9F%20Pencereleme&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Sürekli veri akışını belirli zaman veya olay aralıklarında gruplayarak hesaplama yapma yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Akış Pencereleme</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/stream-windowing</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stream-windowing"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/stream-windowing"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/stream-windowing"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Stream%20Windowing&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that groups continuous data streams into defined time or event intervals for computation.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Stream Windowing</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/consumer-group</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/consumer-group"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/consumer-group"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/consumer-group"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Consumer%20Group&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Aynı akıştan paralel ve dengeli biçimde veri tüketen tüketici örnekleri topluluğu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Consumer Group</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/consumer-group"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/consumer-group"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Consumer%20Group&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A group of consumer instances that read from the same stream in a balanced and parallel way.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Consumer Group</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/late-data-reconciliation</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/late-data-reconciliation"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/late-data-reconciliation"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/late-data-reconciliation"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Ge%C3%A7%20Veri%20Mutabakat%C4%B1&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Sonradan gelen verilerin geçmiş batch çıktılarıyla uyumlu hale getirilmesini sağlayan düzeltme süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Geç Veri Mutabakatı</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/late-data-reconciliation</loc>
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      <image:caption>Toplu işleme ve sorgularda yalnızca ilgili partition&apos;ları işleyerek maliyeti azaltan optimizasyon tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Partition Budama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir batch işinin belirli bir veri dönemi için hangi ana kadar gelen kayıtları kabul edeceğini belirleyen zaman sınırı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kesim Zamanı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A time boundary that determines until what moment a batch job will accept records for a given data period.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Cutoff Time</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Batch işlerinin çıktı-girdi ilişkisine göre ardışık biçimde birbirini tetiklediği yürütme modeli.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İş Zincirleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An execution model in which batch jobs trigger one another sequentially based on output-input relationships.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Job Chaining</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Planlanan batch işlerinin zamanında tamamlanamaması nedeniyle işleme kuyruğunda biriken yük durumu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Batch Birikimi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A load condition in which scheduled batch jobs accumulate in the processing queue because they cannot complete on time.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Batch Backlog</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Veri ambarı tablolarında veriyi mantıksal parçalara ayırmak için kullanılan ana bölümleme alanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ambar Partition Anahtarı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The primary partitioning field used to split warehouse tables into logical segments.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Veri ambarı sorgularının daha düşük gecikme ve daha yüksek verimle çalışmasını sağlayan optimizasyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sorgu Hızlandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An optimization approach that enables data warehouse queries to run with lower latency and higher efficiency.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Query Acceleration</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Farklı sorgu ve hesaplama türlerinin birbirini boğmasını önlemek için kaynakların ayrıştırıldığı veri ambarı yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İş Yükü İzolasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A warehouse approach in which resources are separated to prevent different query and compute workloads from interfering with one another.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Workload Isolation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Detay verilerden türetilmiş özet sonuçları saklayarak analitik sorguları hızlandıran tablo yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Agregasyon Tablosu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A table structure that stores summarized results derived from detailed data in order to accelerate analytical queries.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Aggregate Table</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Farklı olgusal tablolar ve iş alanları arasında ortak anlamla yeniden kullanılan boyut yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Uyumlu Boyut</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A dimension structure reused across different fact tables and business domains with shared meaning.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Conformed Dimension</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Verinin erişim sıklığı, yaşı ve iş değeri değiştikçe farklı depolama katmanlarına geçirilmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Yaşam Döngüsü Katmanlama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which data is moved across storage tiers as its access frequency, age, and business value change.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Lifecycle Tiering</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sorgu sırasında gereksiz dosyaların taranmasını önleyerek veri gölü performansını artıran optimizasyon tekniği.</image:caption>
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  <url>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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      <image:caption>An optimization technique that improves data lake performance by avoiding scans of unnecessary files during queries.</image:caption>
      <image:title>File Pruning</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/cold-storage-tier"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/cold-storage-tier"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=So%C4%9Fuk%20Depolama%20Katman%C4%B1&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Nadiren erişilen ancak saklanması gereken verilerin düşük maliyetli depolama katmanında tutulması yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Soğuk Depolama Katmanı</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/cold-storage-tier"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/cold-storage-tier"/>
    <image:image>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which rarely accessed but still required data is kept in a low-cost storage tier.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Cold Storage Tier</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/curated-zone</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/curated-zone"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/curated-zone"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/curated-zone"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=K%C3%BCrasyon%20B%C3%B6lgesi&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Temizlenmiş, anlamlandırılmış ve analitik kullanıma daha uygun hale getirilmiş veri gölü katmanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kürasyon Bölgesi</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/curated-zone"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/curated-zone"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/curated-zone"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Curated%20Zone&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>The data lake layer where data has been cleaned, structured, and made more suitable for analytical use.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Curated Zone</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/raw-zone</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T08:30:53.589Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/raw-zone"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/raw-zone"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/raw-zone"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Ham%20B%C3%B6lge&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Kaynak verilerin minimum müdahale ile ilk kabul edildiği veri gölü katmanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ham Bölge</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/raw-zone</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/raw-zone"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/raw-zone"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/raw-zone"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Raw%20Zone&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>The data lake layer where source data is first accepted with minimal alteration.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Raw Zone</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-contract-enforcement</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-contract-enforcement"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/data-contract-enforcement"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-contract-enforcement"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Veri%20S%C3%B6zle%C5%9Fmesi%20Zorlamas%C4%B1&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Şema, kalite ve teslim beklentilerinin tanımlanmakla kalmayıp sistem tarafından aktif biçimde uygulanması yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Sözleşmesi Zorlaması</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/data-contract-enforcement</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-contract-enforcement"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/data-contract-enforcement"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-contract-enforcement"/>
    <image:image>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which schema, quality, and delivery expectations are not only defined, but actively enforced by the system.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Contract Enforcement</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/dependency-resolution</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/dependency-resolution"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/dependency-resolution"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/dependency-resolution"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ml%C4%B1l%C4%B1k%20%C3%87%C3%B6z%C3%BCmleme&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir veri iş akışındaki görevlerin ve veri varlıklarının hangi sırada ve hangi koşullarda çalışacağını belirleme süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bağımlılık Çözümleme</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/dependency-resolution</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/dependency-resolution"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/dependency-resolution"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/dependency-resolution"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Dependency%20Resolution&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>The process of determining in what order and under what conditions tasks and data assets in a workflow should execute.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dependency Resolution</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/pipeline-sla</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/pipeline-sla"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/pipeline-sla"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/pipeline-sla"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Pipeline%20SLA&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir veri boru hattının beklenen teslim süresi, başarı oranı ve kullanılabilirlik seviyesini tanımlayan hizmet standardı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Pipeline SLA</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/pipeline-sla</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/pipeline-sla"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/pipeline-sla"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/pipeline-sla"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Pipeline%20SLA&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A service standard that defines the expected delivery time, success rate, and availability level of a data pipeline.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Pipeline SLA</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/rerun-strategy</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/rerun-strategy"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/rerun-strategy"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/rerun-strategy"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Yeniden%20%C3%87al%C4%B1%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rma%20Stratejisi&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Başarısız veya eksik veri işlerinin hangi kapsamda ve hangi güvenlik kurallarıyla tekrar çalıştırılacağını belirleyen yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yeniden Çalıştırma Stratejisi</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/rerun-strategy</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/rerun-strategy"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/rerun-strategy"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/rerun-strategy"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Rerun%20Strategy&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that defines how failed or incomplete data jobs should be rerun and under what safety rules.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Rerun Strategy</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/pipeline-observability</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/pipeline-observability"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/pipeline-observability"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/pipeline-observability"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Pipeline%20G%C3%B6zlemlenebilirli%C4%9Fi&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Veri boru hatlarının sağlık, gecikme, hacim ve hata davranışlarının sürekli izlenmesini sağlayan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Pipeline Gözlemlenebilirliği</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/pipeline-observability</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/pipeline-observability"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/pipeline-observability"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/pipeline-observability"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Pipeline%20Observability&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach that continuously monitors the health, latency, volume, and failure behavior of data pipelines.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Pipeline Observability</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/load-window</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/load-window"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/load-window"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/load-window"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Y%C3%BCkleme%20Penceresi&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir yükleme sürecinin hangi zaman aralığındaki veriyi kapsadığını ve ne zaman çalıştığını tanımlayan sınır yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yükleme Penceresi</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/load-window</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/load-window"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/load-window"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/load-window"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Load%20Window&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A boundary structure that defines which time range a load process covers and when it runs.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Load Window</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/transformation-layer</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/transformation-layer"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/transformation-layer"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/transformation-layer"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=D%C3%B6n%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BCm%20Katman%C4%B1&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Ham veriyi analitik veya operasyonel kullanım için yeniden şekillendiren kurallı işleme katmanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dönüşüm Katmanı</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/transformation-layer</loc>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/transformation-layer"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/transformation-layer"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/transformation-layer"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Transformation%20Layer&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A rule-driven processing layer that reshapes raw data for analytical or operational use.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Transformation Layer</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/merge-policy</loc>
    <lastmod>2026-05-25T17:21:24.657Z</lastmod>
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      <image:caption>Kaynak sistemdeki verinin analitik veya operasyonel amaçlarla başka bir ortama kopyalanması yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kaynak Sistem Replikasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir dashboard içindeki metrik ve görsellerin hangi veri setleri, sorgular ve dönüşümlerle beslendiğini gösteren iz yapısı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A trace structure that shows which datasets, queries, and transformations feed the metrics and visuals inside a dashboard.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir makine öğrenmesi modelinin hangi veri, feature, kod sürümü ve eğitim akışıyla üretildiğini gösteren izleme yapısı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A traceability structure that shows which data, features, code version, and training workflow produced a machine learning model.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir veri varlığındaki erişim yetkisi değişikliğinin bağlı veri ürünleri ve tüketici sistemler üzerindeki etkisini analiz eden yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lineage Tabanlı Erişim Etkisi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that analyzes the impact of access permission changes on connected data products and consumer systems.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir veri varlığında yapılan değişikliğin bağlı rapor, model veya servislerde kırılma yaratma ihtimalini ifade eden risk ölçütü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Downstream Kırılma Riski</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A risk measure describing the likelihood that a change in a data asset will cause breakage in connected reports, models, or services.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Otomatik veya yarı otomatik çıkarılmış lineage bilgisinin güvenilirlik düzeyini ifade eden kalite göstergesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lineage Güven Skoru</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/lineage-confidence-score"/>
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      <image:caption>A quality indicator that expresses the reliability level of automatically or semi-automatically inferred lineage information.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Artık upstream veya downstream bağlantısı kalmamış veri varlıklarını belirlemeye yönelik lineage tabanlı kontrol süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sahipsiz Varlık Tespiti</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A lineage-based control process for identifying data assets that no longer have meaningful upstream or downstream connections.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir veri değişikliğinin veya arızasının kaç varlığı ve hangi kritik süreçleri etkileyebileceğini ölçen risk analizi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Etkileşim Alanı Analizi</image:title>
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      <image:title>Blast Radius Analysis</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir veri varlığındaki veya iş mantığındaki değişikliğin platform boyunca nasıl yayılacağını analiz etme süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Değişim Yayılım Analizi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of analyzing how a change in a data asset or business logic will propagate across the platform.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Veri setleri arasındaki bağımlılık ilişkilerini sistematik biçimde gösteren haritalama yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Seti Bağımlılık Haritası</image:title>
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      <image:title>Dataset Dependency Map</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Veri varlıklarının yalnızca teknik değil, iş anlamı düzeyinde nasıl türetildiğini ve bağlandığını gösteren lineage yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Semantik Lineage</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A lineage approach that shows how data assets are derived and connected not only technically, but also at the business-meaning level.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Semantic Lineage</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Veri ve işlem değişikliklerinin kim tarafından, ne zaman ve nasıl yapıldığını kaydeden izleme mekanizması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Denetim İzi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A tracking mechanism that records who changed data or processes, when, and how.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Audit Trail</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Etki%20Analizi&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir veri değişikliğinin hangi raporları, modelleri, tabloları veya süreçleri etkileyebileceğini önceden değerlendirme süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Etki Analizi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of assessing in advance which reports, models, tables, or workflows may be affected by a data change.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Impact Analysis</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir veri öğesinin kökenini, üretim koşullarını ve işlem geçmişini açıklayan kaynak güvenilirliği perspektifi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Provenance</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A source-reliability perspective that describes the origin, creation conditions, and processing history of a data element.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Provenance</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Tek tek veri alanlarının hangi kaynak kolonlardan türediğini ve nasıl dönüştürüldüğünü izleyen ayrıntılı lineage düzeyi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kolon Seviyesi Lineage</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A detailed lineage level that traces which source columns each field was derived from and how it was transformed.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Column-Level Lineage</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir veri öğesinin kaynaktan dönüşümlere ve son kullanım noktasına kadar izlenebilir yaşam yolculuğu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Lineage</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The traceable lifecycle journey of a data element from source through transformations to final usage.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Lineage</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Vektör benzerliği sonuçlarını tarih, kaynak, kullanıcı veya kategori gibi ek alanlarla daraltma yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Vektör Aramada Metadata Filtreleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that narrows vector similarity results using additional fields such as date, source, user, or category.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Metadata Filtering in Vector Search</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Hibrit%20Arama&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Semantik vektör aramayı anahtar kelime ve filtre tabanlı klasik arama teknikleriyle birleştiren yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hibrit Arama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that combines semantic vector search with keyword-based and filter-based classical retrieval techniques.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=HNSW%20Index&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Yüksek boyutlu vektörlerde hızlı yaklaşık komşu arama için hiyerarşik grafik yapısı kullanan indeksleme yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>HNSW Index</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=HNSW%20Index&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An indexing method that uses a hierarchical graph structure for fast approximate neighbor search in high-dimensional vectors.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Yüksek boyutlu vektör uzaylarında tam doğruluk yerine yüksek hız ve kabul edilebilir yakınlık sağlayan arama yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yaklaşık En Yakın Komşu Arama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A search approach in high-dimensional vector spaces that prioritizes speed and acceptable proximity over exactness.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Canlı tahmin anında düşük gecikmeyle özellik sunmak üzere optimize edilmiş feature store katmanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Online Feature Store</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Metadata nesnelerinin standart, yönetilebilir ve erişilebilir biçimde saklandığı merkezi kayıt yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Metadata Registry</image:title>
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      <image:title>Akış Join&apos;i</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The operation of joining multiple continuous data streams by key and time logic to create meaningful event context.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Her veri olayının sistem tarafından mantıksal olarak yalnızca bir kez işlenmesini garanti etmeyi hedefleyen işleme modeli.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Exactly-Once Semantics</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A processing model that aims to guarantee each data event is logically handled exactly once by the system.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Exactly-Once Semantics</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/watermarking</loc>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
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      <image:caption>Geç gelen olayları yönetmek için akış sistemlerinde zaman ilerleyişine dair tolerans sınırı tanımlayan mekanizma.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Watermarking</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A mechanism in stream systems that defines a tolerance boundary for time progression in order to manage late-arriving events.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Watermarking</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir olayın sisteme ne zaman ulaştığından bağımsız olarak gerçekte ne zaman meydana geldiğini ifade eden zaman kavramı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Event Time</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A time concept expressing when an event actually occurred, independent of when it reached the system.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Sürekli gelen veri olaylarının düşük gecikme ile işlenmesine dayanan işlem yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Akış İşleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A processing approach based on handling continuously arriving data events with low latency.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Stream Processing</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/backfill</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/backfill"/>
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      <image:caption>Geçmiş dönem verilerinin sonradan yeniden işlenmesi veya eksik tarihsel veri boşluklarının doldurulması işlemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Backfill</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of reprocessing historical periods or filling missing historical data gaps after the fact.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Backfill</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Büyük veri kümelerini mantıksal parçalara ayırarak okuma, yazma ve işleme verimliliğini artırma tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Partitioning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A technique for improving read, write, and processing efficiency by splitting large datasets into logical partitions.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Partitioning</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/job-scheduler"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/job-scheduler"/>
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      <image:caption>Batch veya hibrit veri işlerinin ne zaman ve hangi koşullarda çalışacağını yöneten sistem bileşeni.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İş Zamanlayıcı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A system component that governs when and under what conditions batch or hybrid jobs should run.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Job Scheduler</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/batch-job"/>
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      <image:caption>Belirli bir zaman planına göre veya tetikleyiciyle çalışan toplu veri işleme görevi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Batch İş</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A bulk data processing task that runs according to a schedule or trigger.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Batch Job</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/batch-processing"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Toplu%20%C4%B0%C5%9Fleme&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Verinin belirli aralıklarla topluca işlenip sonuçların periyodik olarak üretilmesine dayanan işlem yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Toplu İşleme</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/batch-processing"/>
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      <image:caption>A processing approach in which data is handled in bulk at scheduled intervals and results are produced periodically.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Batch Processing</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/semantic-layer"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/semantic-layer"/>
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      <image:caption>İş metriklerini, tanımları ve sorgu mantığını teknik veri yapılarının üzerinde tutarlı biçimde soyutlayan katman.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Semantik Katman</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A layer that abstracts business metrics, definitions, and query logic consistently above technical data structures.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Semantic Layer</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/slowly-changing-dimension</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/slowly-changing-dimension"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Yava%C5%9F%20De%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fen%20Boyut&amp;category=veri-muhendisligi-ve-ai-altyapisi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Boyut tablolarındaki zaman içinde değişen niteliklerin tarihsel olarak nasıl korunacağını tanımlayan veri ambarı yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yavaş Değişen Boyut</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Merkezde olgu tablosu, çevresinde boyut tabloları bulunan klasik analitik veri ambarı tasarımı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Analitik sorgular için veri yapılarını olgular ve boyutlar etrafında düzenleyen modelleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Boyutsal Modelleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Raporlama, analitik ve karar destek için yapılandırılmış, bütünleşik ve sorgu odaklı veri depolama ortamı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Ambarı</image:title>
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      <image:title>Data Warehouse</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Büyük ölçekli veri gölü tablolarında sürümleme, transaction ve metadata yönetimini destekleyen açık standart tablo yapısı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Ham veriden güvenilir analitik veriye ilerleyen katmanlı veri işleme modeli.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Medallion Mimarisi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A layered data-processing model that progresses from raw data toward reliable analytical data.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Veri yazılırken değil, okunurken şema uygulanmasını esas alan esnek veri işleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Schema-on-Read</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Veri gölünün esnekliğini veri ambarının yönetilebilirliği ve performans özellikleriyle birleştiren modern mimari yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lakehouse</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A modern architectural approach that combines the flexibility of data lakes with the manageability and performance characteristics of warehouses.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Lakehouse</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Yapılandırılmış ve yapılandırılmamış verilerin ham veya düşük işlenmiş halde ölçeklenebilir biçimde saklandığı depolama katmanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Gölü</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A storage layer where structured and unstructured data is kept in raw or lightly processed form at scale.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir veri akışındaki görevlerin, veri setlerinin ve işlem sıralarının birbirine bağlılığını kontrollü biçimde yönetme süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bağımlılık Yönetimi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of managing the dependencies among tasks, datasets, and execution orders within a data workflow.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Aynı işlemin birden fazla kez çalıştırılmasına rağmen tutarlı ve tekrar etmeyen sonuç üretme özelliği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İdempotensi</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>Veri işleme görevlerini yönlü ve döngüsüz bağımlılık grafiği olarak modelleyen temel orkestrasyon yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>DAG</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A core orchestration structure that models data processing tasks as a directed acyclic dependency graph.</image:caption>
      <image:title>DAG</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Birden fazla veri işleme adımının bağımlılık, sıra ve zamanlama kurallarıyla merkezi biçimde yönetilmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İş Akışı Orkestrasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach for centrally managing multiple data processing steps through dependency, sequencing, and scheduling rules.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Workflow Orchestration</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Verinin bir kaynaktan alınıp işlenerek farklı hedef sistemlere güvenilir biçimde taşınmasını sağlayan işlem zinciri.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Boru Hattı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A processing chain that reliably moves data from a source, through transformations, into one or more target systems.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Pipeline</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Dönüşüm işlemlerinin ayrı bir katmanda değil, verinin bulunduğu motor veya platform üzerinde çalıştırılması yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Pushdown Transformation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which transformations are executed inside the engine or platform where the data already resides rather than in a separate layer.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Pushdown Transformation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kaynak verilerin nihai dönüşüm öncesinde geçici olarak tutulduğu ara veri hazırlık katmanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Staging Area</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An intermediate preparation layer where source data is temporarily held before final transformation.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Staging Area</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Analitik platformlarda hazırlanmış verinin tekrar operasyonel sistemlere geri taşınmasını sağlayan entegrasyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reverse ETL</image:title>
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      <image:title>Reverse ETL</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Verinin önce hedef platforma yüklendiği, dönüşümlerin ise depolama veya hesaplama katmanında sonradan yapıldığı modern yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>ELT</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A modern approach in which data is loaded into the target platform first, and transformations are performed later inside the storage or compute layer.</image:caption>
      <image:title>ELT</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Verinin kaynak sistemlerden çekilip dönüştürüldükten sonra hedef analitik ortama yüklendiği klasik veri entegrasyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>ETL</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A classic data integration approach in which data is extracted from source systems, transformed, and then loaded into a target analytical environment.</image:caption>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>Dengesiz sınıf yapısında model olasılıklarının gerçek risk seviyelerini daha doğru yansıtmasını sağlama yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dengesizlik Duyarlı Kalibrasyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that helps model probabilities reflect true risk levels more accurately under class imbalance.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Imbalance-Aware Calibration</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Eğitim sırasında her batch içinde sınıf dağılımını daha kontrollü tutarak öğrenmeyi dengeleyen örnekleme stratejisi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dengeli Batch Örnekleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A sampling strategy that balances learning by maintaining a more controlled class distribution within each training batch.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Balanced Batch Sampling</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Az sayıda gözlenen ama yüksek etkili olayları modellemek için özel stratejiler gerektiren yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Nadir Olay Modelleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that requires specialized strategies to model low-frequency but high-impact events.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Rare Event Modeling</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Azınlık sınıfın çok nadir olduğu durumlarda normal örüntüyü öğrenip sapmaları anormal kabul eden modelleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tek Sınıf Sınıflandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A modeling approach that learns the normal pattern and treats deviations as anomalous when the minority class is extremely rare.</image:caption>
      <image:title>One-Class Classification</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Dengesiz sınıflarda sınıf tahmin eşiğini iş hedefi ve hata maliyetine göre ayarlama yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Eşik Kaydırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that adjusts the classification threshold according to business goals and error costs in imbalanced settings.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Threshold Moving</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sentetik verinin gerçek veriden aşırı iz taşıması nedeniyle mahremiyet veya üyelik bilgisini sızdırma riski.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sentetik Veri Sızıntısı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A risk in which synthetic data leaks membership or privacy-sensitive information because it preserves too much trace of the real data.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Sentetik veri üretiminde çevresel değişkenleri çeşitlendirerek modelin gerçek dünyaya daha dayanıklı hale getirilmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>An approach that varies environmental factors in synthetic data generation to make models more robust to the real world.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Domain Randomization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sentetik veri üreten modelin dağılımdaki çeşitliliği kaybedip sınırlı türde örnekler üretmesi problemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mode Collapse</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A problem in synthetic data generation where the model loses distributional diversity and produces only limited types of samples.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mode Collapse</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Gürültü ekleme ve geri örnekleme mantığıyla veri dağılımını yeniden inşa eden modern sentetik veri üretim yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Diffusion Tabanlı Sentetik Veri</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A modern synthetic data generation approach that reconstructs data distributions through noise injection and reverse sampling.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Diffusion-Based Synthetic Data</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Üretici-karşıt ağlar kullanılarak gerçek dağılıma benzer yeni veri örnekleri üretilmesine dayanan sentetik veri yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>GAN Tabanlı Sentetik Veri</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A synthetic data approach based on generating new data samples similar to the real distribution using generative adversarial networks.</image:caption>
      <image:title>GAN-Based Synthetic Data</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Anonim veya sınırlı veri setlerinden bireylerin tekrar tanımlanabilme ihtimalini ifade eden gizlilik riski.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A privacy risk describing the possibility of identifying individuals again from anonymized or restricted datasets.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Diferansiyel gizlilik uygulamalarında ne kadar gizlilik kaybına izin verileceğini nicel olarak yöneten kavram.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gizlilik Bütçesi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A concept that quantitatively governs how much privacy loss is allowed in differential privacy applications.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Anonim gruplardaki hassas veri dağılımlarının genel veri kümesine yeterince yakın kalmasını hedefleyen model.</image:caption>
      <image:title>t-Yakınlığı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Anonimleştirilmiş gruplarda hassas alanların yeterli çeşitlilik taşımasını zorunlu kılan gizlilik modeli.</image:caption>
      <image:title>l-Çeşitlilik</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A privacy model that requires sufficient diversity of sensitive values within anonymized groups.</image:caption>
      <image:title>l-Diversity</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>Her bireyin en az k kişiyle ayırt edilemez olmasını hedefleyen gizlilik koruma modeli.</image:caption>
      <image:title>k-Anonimlik</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>A privacy protection model that aims to make each individual indistinguishable from at least k others.</image:caption>
      <image:title>k-Anonymity</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/policy-as-code</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/policy-as-code"/>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Kod%20Olarak%20Politika&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Veri erişim, kullanım ve güvenlik politikalarının manuel süreçler yerine kodla tanımlanıp uygulanması yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kod Olarak Politika</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which data access, usage, and security policies are defined and enforced through code instead of manual processes.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Policy as Code</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <priority>0.70</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/retention-policy"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/retention-policy"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/retention-policy"/>
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      <image:caption>Verinin ne kadar süre tutulacağını, ne zaman arşivleneceğini veya silineceğini tanımlayan yönetişim ilkesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Saklama Politikası</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/retention-policy"/>
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      <image:caption>A governance policy that defines how long data is retained, and when it should be archived or deleted.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Retention Policy</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>Kod listeleri, sınıflar ve ortak sözlükler gibi kontrollü veri kümelerinin merkezi ve tutarlı yönetimi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Referans Veri Yönetimi</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>The centralized and consistent management of controlled data sets such as code lists, classes, and shared dictionaries.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reference Data Management</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-catalog</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-catalog"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/data-catalog"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-catalog"/>
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      <image:caption>Kurumsal veri varlıklarının tanım, sahiplik, kullanım ve keşif bilgisini merkezi biçimde sunan katalog yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Kataloğu</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-catalog"/>
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      <image:caption>A centralized catalog structure that presents definitions, ownership, usage, and discovery information for enterprise data assets.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Catalog</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-stewardship"/>
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      <image:caption>Belirli veri alanlarının tanım, kalite ve kullanım disiplininin operasyonel olarak sahiplenilmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Stewardship</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <priority>0.60</priority>
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      <image:caption>An operational approach in which specific data domains are actively stewarded for definition, quality, and appropriate use.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Stewardship</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/reconciliation-control"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/reconciliation-control"/>
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      <image:caption>Farklı veri sistemleri veya katmanları arasında kayıt, toplam ve iş mantığı uyumunu doğrulama süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mutabakat Kontrolü</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <priority>0.60</priority>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/reconciliation-control"/>
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      <image:caption>The process of verifying alignment of records, totals, and business logic across different data systems or layers.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reconciliation Control</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-contracts"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/data-contracts"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-contracts"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Veri%20S%C3%B6zle%C5%9Fmeleri&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Veri üreten ve tüketen taraflar arasında şema, kalite ve teslim beklentilerini açıkça tanımlayan anlaşma yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Sözleşmeleri</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-contracts"/>
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      <image:caption>An agreement approach that explicitly defines schema, quality, and delivery expectations between data producers and consumers.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Contracts</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/schema-drift"/>
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      <image:caption>Veri yapısının zaman içinde değişmesi nedeniyle mevcut işleme ve analiz süreçlerinin bozulması riski.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Şema Kayması</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/schema-drift"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/schema-drift"/>
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      <image:caption>The risk that changes in data structure over time will break existing processing and analytics workflows.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Schema Drift</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-observability"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/en/glossary/data-observability"/>
    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-observability"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Veri%20G%C3%B6zlemlenebilirli%C4%9Fi&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Veri hatalarını, anormallikleri ve sessiz kalite bozulmalarını erken fark etmeyi amaçlayan izleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Gözlemlenebilirliği</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>A monitoring approach that aims to detect data issues, anomalies, and silent quality degradation early.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Observability</image:title>
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  <url>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-profiling"/>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/data-profiling"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Veri%20Profilleme&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir veri kümesinin içerik, dağılım, boşluk, benzersizlik ve kural ihlali yapısını sistematik olarak inceleme süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Profilleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Çelişkili veya belirsiz etiketlerin üst düzey inceleme ile çözüldüğü kalite güvence süreci.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A quality assurance workflow in which conflicting or ambiguous labels are resolved through higher-level review.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Etiketlerin hiyerarşik, ilişkisel ve kavramsal yapısını tanımlayan sınıflandırma çerçevesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Etiket Ontolojisi</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Aktif%20Etiketleme&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Modelin en faydalı veya en belirsiz örnekleri seçerek etiketleme maliyetini optimize etmeyi amaçlayan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Aktif Etiketleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that aims to optimize labeling cost by selecting the most useful or uncertain examples for annotation.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Etiketlerin manuel tek tek giriş yerine kod, kural veya fonksiyonlar aracılığıyla otomatik üretilmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Programatik Etiketleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which labels are generated automatically through code, rules, or functions rather than manual entry.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Programmatic Labeling</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Tam manuel etiketleme yerine kurallar, heuristikler veya zayıf kaynaklar üzerinden yaklaşık etiket üretme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Weak Supervision</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that generates approximate labels through rules, heuristics, or weak sources instead of full manual labeling.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Weak Supervision</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=S%C4%B1z%C4%B1nt%C4%B1%20Duyarl%C4%B1%20%C3%96zellik%20M%C3%BChendisli%C4%9Fi&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Özellik üretimini zaman, hedef ve operasyonel kullanım sınırlarını koruyacak şekilde tasarlama yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sızıntı Duyarlı Özellik Mühendisliği</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>An approach to feature creation that preserves time, target, and operational usage boundaries to avoid leakage.</image:caption>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>Sürekli değişkenleri hedefle düzenli yönlü ilişki koruyacak şekilde aralıklara ayıran özellik dönüştürme tekniği.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A feature transformation technique that bins continuous variables while preserving a monotonic relationship with the target.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Belirli bir zaman penceresindeki geçmiş gözlemleri özetleyerek zaman bağımlı sinyaller üreten özellik yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kayan Pencere Özellikleri</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A feature structure that summarizes past observations within a defined window to generate time-dependent signals.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Özellikleri sabit boyutlu bir uzaya hash fonksiyonlarıyla taşıyarak ölçeklenebilir temsil sağlayan yöntem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Feature Hashing</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A method that maps features into a fixed-dimensional space using hash functions to provide scalable representation.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Kategorik sınıfları hedef değişkenle ilişkili özet istatistikler üzerinden sayısal temsillere dönüştüren gelişmiş özellik mühendisliği tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Target Encoding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An advanced feature engineering technique that converts categorical levels into numerical representations using target-related summary statistics.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Target Encoding</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A transformation that reshapes data through rank-based mapping to make it more regular or closer to a target distribution.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Aşırı uç değerlerin tamamen silinmesi yerine belirli eşiklerde sınırlandırılması yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Winsorization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that caps extreme values at defined thresholds instead of removing them entirely.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Winsorization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Modelin eğitimde gördüğü veri ile üretim anında karşılaştığı veri arasında oluşan dönüşüm veya içerik farkı.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Train-Serve Skew</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Zaman bağımlı verilerde eğitim ve değerlendirme kümelerinin kronolojik sıraya göre ayrılması yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Zaman Bazlı Bölme</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which training and evaluation sets are split chronologically for time-dependent data.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Time-Based Split</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Model eğitimi sırasında gerçek kullanım anında bulunmayacak bilginin öğrenmeye sızmasını engelleyen ön işleme disiplini.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Sızıntısı Önleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A preprocessing discipline that prevents information unavailable at real usage time from leaking into model training.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Leakage Prevention</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Veri kalitesini iyileştirmek için açık iş kuralları ve doğrulama koşulları üzerinden çalışan temizlik yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kural Tabanlı Veri Temizleme</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>A cleansing approach that improves data quality through explicit business rules and validation conditions.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Rule-Based Data Cleansing</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Aynı bilgiyi taşıyan farklı veri gösterimlerinin tek ve standart bir biçime dönüştürülmesi işlemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kanonikleştirme</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/canonicalization"/>
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      <image:caption>The process of converting different representations of the same information into one standard canonical form.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Canonicalization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Tam eşleşme yerine benzerlik temelli kurallarla yakın kayıtları bulmayı amaçlayan eşleştirme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bulanık Eşleştirme</image:title>
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  <url>
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      <image:caption>A matching approach that uses similarity-based rules to find near-matching records instead of exact matches.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Fuzzy Matching</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Aynı kişiye, kuruma veya olaya ait kayıtların farklı veri kaynakları arasında ilişkilendirilmesi süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kayıt Bağlama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of linking records belonging to the same person, organization, or event across multiple data sources.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Record Linkage</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Farklı kayıtların gerçekte aynı varlığı temsil edip etmediğini belirlemeye yönelik eşleştirme ve birleştirme süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Entity Resolution</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of determining whether different records actually refer to the same real-world entity.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Veri akışlarının zamanlılık, eksiksizlik ve erişilebilirlik standartlarını tanımlayan operasyonel hizmet seviyesi çerçevesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Toplama SLA&apos;sı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An operational service-level framework that defines timeliness, completeness, and availability standards for data flows.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Kullanıcının doğrudan veri girmesi yerine davranış, sensör ve sistem izleri üzerinden veri elde edilmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Pasif Veri Toplama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which data is collected through behavior, sensor output, and system traces rather than direct user input.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Passive Data Collection</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kaynak sistemlerdeki veri değişimlerini gerçek zamanlıya yakın biçimde izleyip aşağı akış sistemlere aktarma yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Change Data Capture</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach for tracking data changes in source systems and propagating them to downstream systems in near real time.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Change Data Capture</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Hangi birimlerin örnekleme sürecine dahil edilebileceğini tanımlayan kaynak liste veya kapsama yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Örnekleme Çerçevesi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The source list or coverage structure that defines which units can enter the sampling process.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sampling Frame</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Ürün, süreç veya sistem davranışlarını doğru ölçebilmek için hangi olayların ve alanların nasıl kaydedileceğini tanımlayan tasarım yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Enstrümantasyon Tasarımı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A design approach that defines which events and fields should be recorded, and how, in order to measure product, process, or system behavior correctly.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Instrumentation Design</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Az temsil edilen sınıfların hata maliyetini artırarak modelin karar öğrenmesini yeniden dengeleyen yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sınıf Ağırlıklandırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that rebalances model learning by increasing the error cost of underrepresented classes.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Class Weighting</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Azınlık sınıfı için mevcut örnekler arasından yeni sentetik örnekler oluşturan yaygın dengelenme tekniği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>SMOTE</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A widely used balancing technique that generates new synthetic examples for the minority class from existing ones.</image:caption>
      <image:title>SMOTE</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Baskın sınıfın örnek sayısını azaltarak sınıf dağılımını daha dengeli hale getirme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Azaltılmış Örnekleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that reduces the number of majority-class examples to produce a more balanced class distribution.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Undersampling</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Az temsil edilen sınıfı veri kümesinde daha görünür hale getirmek için örnek sayısını artırma yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Aşırı Örnekleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that increases the number of minority-class examples to make them more visible in the dataset.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Oversampling</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir veri kümesinde bazı sınıfların çok baskın, bazılarının ise çok az temsil edilmesi durumu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sınıf Dengesizliği</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A condition in which some classes are heavily represented while others are represented only sparsely in a dataset.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Class Imbalance</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Gerçek bireyleri ifşa etmeden analitik değer üretmeyi hedefleyen sentetik veri üretim yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gizlilik Korumalı Sentetik Veri</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A synthetic data generation approach designed to create analytical value without exposing real individuals.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Privacy-Preserving Synthetic Data</image:title>
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      <image:title>Sentetik Veri Fidelity</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Gerçek sistemlerin davranışını matematiksel veya kurallı modeller üzerinden taklit ederek üretilen veri.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Simülasyon Verisi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Mevcut verileri dönüştürerek eğitim kümesini genişletme ve model dayanıklılığını artırma yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Çoğaltma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that expands the training set by transforming existing data to improve model robustness.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Augmentation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Gerçek veri dağılımını taklit edecek biçimde yapay olarak üretilen ve analiz veya modelleme amacıyla kullanılan veri.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sentetik Veri</image:title>
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      <image:title>Synthetic Data</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Tek bir bireyin verisinin sonuçları anlamlı biçimde değiştirmesini sınırlayan matematiksel gizlilik çerçevesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Diferansiyel Gizlilik</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A mathematical privacy framework that limits the extent to which any single individual’s data can affect published results.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Differential Privacy</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kişisel verilerin hangi amaçlarla, hangi kapsamda ve hangi süreyle işlenebileceğinin onay temelli yönetimi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Rıza Yönetimi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The consent-based management of the purposes, scope, and duration under which personal data may be processed.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Consent Management</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Belirli bir amaç için yalnızca gerçekten gerekli olan verinin toplanması ve işlenmesi ilkesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Minimizasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The principle of collecting and processing only the data that is truly necessary for a defined purpose.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Minimization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kimlik bilgilerini doğrudan kaldırmak yerine, kontrollü ek bilgilerle geri bağlanabilecek takma temsillere dönüştürme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Takma Adlaştırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that replaces direct identifiers with substitute representations that can be re-linked only through controlled additional information.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Pseudonymization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kişisel verilerin belirli bir bireyle yeniden ilişkilendirilemeyecek şekilde dönüştürülmesi süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Anonimleştirme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of transforming personal data so that it can no longer be linked back to a specific individual.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Anonymization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Müşteri, ürün, tedarikçi gibi temel kurumsal varlıkların tekilleştirilmiş ve tutarlı biçimde yönetilmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Master Data Management</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Master%20Data%20Management&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>An approach for managing core enterprise entities such as customers, products, and suppliers in a unified and consistent way.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Master Data Management</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir veri öğesinin kaynaktan rapora veya modele kadar geçtiği tüm dönüşüm ve hareket izinin görünür kılınması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Lineage</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The visible trace of all movements and transformations a data element undergoes from source to report or model.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Lineage</image:title>
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      <image:title>Metadata Yönetimi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The systematic management of descriptions, sources, usage, and technical structure information about data.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Metadata Management</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Belirli veri alanlarının kalite, tanım ve kullanım sorumluluğunun hangi iş veya teknik rolde olduğunu tanımlayan ilke.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Sahipliği</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The principle that defines which business or technical role is responsible for the quality, definition, and use of specific data domains.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Ownership</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Verinin sahiplik, kalite, erişim, kullanım ve denetim ilkeleriyle kurumsal ölçekte yönetilmesi çerçevesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Yönetişimi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The enterprise framework for managing data through ownership, quality, access, usage, and control principles.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Data Governance</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir veri değerinin tanımlı format, aralık, sözlük veya iş kuralına uygun olup olmadığını ifade eden kalite boyutu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Geçerlilik</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A quality dimension indicating whether a data value conforms to defined formats, ranges, vocabularies, or business rules.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Validity</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Verinin ihtiyaç duyulan anda yeterince güncel, zamanında ve kullanılabilir durumda olması özelliği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Güncellik</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The property of data being sufficiently current, timely, and available when needed.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Timeliness</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/dogruluk</loc>
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      <image:caption>Bir veri alanının gerçek dünya değerini ne kadar doğru yansıttığını ifade eden kalite boyutu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Doğruluk</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Accuracy&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A quality dimension expressing how correctly a data field reflects the real-world value it represents.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Accuracy</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/tamlik</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Taml%C4%B1k&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir veri kümesinde beklenen alanların, kayıtların veya iş kapsamının ne ölçüde eksiksiz bulunduğunu ifade eden kalite boyutu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Tamlık</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/tamlik"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Completeness&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A data quality dimension describing how fully expected fields, records, or business scope are present in a dataset.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Completeness</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir veri örneği için birden fazla etiketleyicinin görüşü birleştirilerek nihai etiketin belirlenmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Uzlaşı Etiketleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which multiple annotators’ judgments are combined to determine the final label for a data instance.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Consensus Labeling</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Farklı etiketleyicilerin aynı veri örneğine ne ölçüde benzer karar verdiğini gösteren kalite ölçüsü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Annotatörler Arası Uyum</image:title>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/inter-annotator-agreement"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Inter-Annotator%20Agreement&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A quality measure indicating how consistently different annotators make similar decisions on the same data.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Inter-Annotator Agreement</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/etiketleme-rehberi</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/etiketleme-rehberi"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Etiketleme%20Rehberi&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Etiketleme sürecinde hangi kuralların, örneklerin ve istisnaların uygulanacağını tanımlayan resmi yönerge dokümanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Etiketleme Rehberi</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Labeling%20Guideline&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>A formal instruction document defining the rules, examples, and exceptions to be used during labeling.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Labeling Guideline</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/ground-truth</loc>
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    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/ground-truth"/>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=Ground%20Truth&amp;category=veri-bilimi-ve-veri-yonetimi</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Bir veri örneği için doğru kabul edilen referans etiket veya doğrulama bilgisi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ground Truth</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The trusted reference label or verification information considered correct for a data instance.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Agregasyon Özelliği</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A feature structure that summarizes lower-level records into higher-level signals meaningful for modeling.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Geçmiş zaman adımlarındaki değerleri kullanarak zaman bağımlı örüntüleri modele taşıyan özellik türü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gecikmeli Özellik</image:title>
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      <image:caption>İki veya daha fazla özelliğin birlikte etkisini yansıtmak için oluşturulan birleşik değişken.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Etkileşim Özelliği</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A combined variable created to capture the joint effect of two or more features.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Ham veriden doğrudan gelmeyen, mevcut alanlardan hesaplanan veya dönüştürülen yeni özellik.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Türetilmiş Özellik</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A new feature computed or transformed from existing fields rather than directly coming from raw data.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Model için en bilgilendirici değişkenleri seçerek gürültüyü, maliyeti ve karmaşıklığı azaltma süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Özellik Seçimi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of selecting the most informative variables for a model in order to reduce noise, cost, and complexity.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Feature Selection</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Veri dönüşüm adımlarının sıralı, tekrar üretilebilir ve otomasyona uygun biçimde kurgulanmış akışı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ön İşleme Pipeline&apos;ı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Eksik gözlemlerin istatistiksel, kurallı veya model tabanlı yöntemlerle tamamlanması süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Eksik Veri Doldurma</image:title>
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      <image:title>Imputation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kategorik verilerin modellerin işleyebileceği sayısal temsillere dönüştürülmesi işlemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kodlama (Encoding)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir değişkeni ortalaması sıfır ve standart sapması bir olacak şekilde dönüştürme işlemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Standartlaştırma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of transforming a variable so that it has mean zero and standard deviation one.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Standardization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sayısal değişkenleri belirli bir ölçeğe getirerek modelleme ve karşılaştırma için daha uygun hale getirme işlemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Normalizasyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Aynı kavramı temsil eden farklı yazım, kısaltma veya formatların tek bir standart biçimde birleştirilmesi işlemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kategori Standardizasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:title>Veri Tipi Uyumsuzluğu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Veri kümesinin genel örüntüsünden belirgin biçimde ayrılan gözlem veya değer.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Aykırı Değer</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Aynı gerçek dünya varlığını veya olayı birden fazla kez temsil eden tekrar eden veri kaydı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yinelenen Kayıt</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A repeated data record that represents the same real-world entity or event more than once.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir gözlemde bulunması beklenen alanların boş, null veya bilinmeyen olarak yer alması durumu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Eksik Veri</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sürekli üretilen verilerin anlık veya anlığa yakın biçimde sisteme alınması yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Akış Verisi Toplama</image:title>
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      <image:title>Streaming Data Collection</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Web sayfalarındaki yapılandırılmış veya yarı yapılandırılmış verilerin programatik olarak toplanması yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Web Scraping</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A method for programmatically collecting structured or semi-structured data from web pages.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Kullanıcı veya sistem davranışlarının belirli olaylar şeklinde kaydedilmesini sağlayan izleme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Olay Takibi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A tracking approach that records user or system behaviors as discrete events.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Verinin üretildiği, saklandığı veya çekildiği sistem, platform ya da operasyonel temas noktası.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Kaynağı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The system, platform, or operational touchpoint where data is generated, stored, or retrieved.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Analiz, raporlama ve modelleme süreçlerinde kullanılacak verilerin sistematik biçimde elde edilmesi süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Toplama</image:title>
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      <image:title>Data Collection</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir dağılımı diğerine dönüştürmek için ne kadar kütle taşınması gerektiğini ölçen mesafe kavramı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A distance concept that measures how much mass must be moved to transform one distribution into another.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modelin aşırı özgüven geliştirmesini azaltmak için hedef etiketleri yumuşatan kayıp iyileştirme tekniği.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bazı yönlerde minimuma, bazı yönlerde maksimuma benzeyen ve optimizasyonu zorlaştırabilen nokta türü.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Düzgün ve düzgün olmayan bileşenleri birlikte içeren optimizasyon problemleri için kullanılan yöntem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Proximal Gradient</image:title>
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      <image:title>BFGS</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Optimizasyonda seçilen yön boyunca ne kadar ilerlenmesi gerektiğini belirleyen adım seçimi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Adım Arama (Line Search)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A test used to compare the error behavior of two classifiers on the same set of examples.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>İki bağımsız grubun dağılımlarını parametrik varsayımlar olmadan karşılaştırmak için kullanılan test.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mann-Whitney U Testi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A test used to compare two independent groups without relying on strong parametric assumptions.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Birden fazla grubun ortalamaları arasında anlamlı fark olup olmadığını test etmek için kullanılan yöntem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>ANOVA</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A method used to test whether there are meaningful differences among the means of multiple groups.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Pozitif sürekli büyüklükleri ve birden fazla olayın bekleme süresini modellemede kullanılan esnek dağılım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gamma Dağılımı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A flexible distribution used to model positive continuous quantities and waiting times for multiple events.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir olayın gerçekleşmesine kadar geçen süreyi modellemek için kullanılan sürekli dağılım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Üstel Dağılım</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A continuous distribution used to model the waiting time until an event occurs.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Logaritması normal dağılan pozitif değişkenleri modellemek için kullanılan sağa çarpık sürekli dağılım.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A right-skewed continuous distribution used for positive variables whose logarithm is normally distributed.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Gözlenen verinin, model parametresi hakkında ne kadar hassas bilgi taşıdığını ölçen istatistiksel nicelik.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A statistical quantity that measures how much precise information the observed data carries about a model parameter.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir dağılımın kuyruk ağırlığını ve uç değerlere ne kadar açık olduğunu özetleyen ölçü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Basıklık</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A measure that summarizes tail heaviness and the tendency of a distribution to produce outliers.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir dağılımın simetrik olup olmadığını ve hangi yöne doğru kuyruk yaptığını gösteren ölçü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çarpıklık</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A measure showing whether a distribution is symmetric and in which direction its tail extends.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Skewness</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Veriyi açıklayan parametreleri seçerken önsel bilgiyi de hesaba katan Bayesçi kestirim yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Maksimum Aposteriori Kestirim (MAP)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A Bayesian estimation approach that accounts for prior knowledge while selecting parameters that explain the data.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Maximum A Posteriori Estimation (MAP)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Gözlenen veriyi en olası kılan parametreleri seçmeye dayanan temel istatistiksel kestirim yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Maksimum Olabilirlik Kestirimi (MLE)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A fundamental statistical estimation method based on selecting the parameters that make the observed data most likely.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir sistemin geleceğinin, geçmişin tamamından değil yalnızca mevcut durumundan bağımlı olduğunu ifade eden özellik.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Markov Özelliği</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A property stating that a system’s future depends only on its current state, not on the full past history.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Markov Property</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Hem birbirine dik hem de birim uzunlukta vektörlerden oluşan, hesaplamayı ve yorumu kolaylaştıran baz yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ortonormal Baz</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A basis made of vectors that are mutually orthogonal and unit length, simplifying computation and interpretation.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Orthonormal Basis</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir lineer dönüşümü geri almayı sağlayan ve yalnızca tam rank matrisler için tanımlı olan matris yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ters Matris</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A matrix that reverses a linear transformation and is defined only for full-rank matrices.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir matrisin hacim ölçekleme etkisini ve terslenebilir olup olmadığını özetleyen temel lineer cebir niceliği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Determinant</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A core linear algebra quantity that summarizes a matrix’s volume scaling effect and whether it is invertible.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Determinant</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Olasılık tahminlerinin doğruluk ve kalibrasyon kalitesini birlikte değerlendiren skor.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Brier Score</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A score that jointly evaluates the accuracy and calibration quality of probabilistic predictions.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir modelin ürettiği olasılıkların gerçek gerçekleşme oranlarıyla ne kadar uyumlu olduğunu ifade eden özellik.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kalibrasyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A property describing how well a model’s predicted probabilities align with actual observed frequencies.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Calibration</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Özellikle dengesiz sınıflarda modelin yararlı pozitifleri bulma başarısını özetleyen değerlendirme metriği.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>An information-theoretic principle stating that a good model is one that describes the data in the shortest sufficient way.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir iletişim kanalının teorik olarak hata yapmadan taşıyabileceği maksimum bilgi miktarı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kanal Kapasitesi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir özelliğin, belirsizliği ne kadar azalttığını ölçen ve özellikle karar ağaçlarında kullanılan bilgi teorisi kavramı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>An information-theoretic concept that measures how much uncertainty a feature reduces, especially in decision trees.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Benzer örnekleri birbirine yaklaştırıp farklı örnekleri uzaklaştırmayı hedefleyen temsil öğrenmesi kaybı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Kolay örneklerin etkisini azaltıp zor ve az görülen örneklere daha fazla odaklanan sınıflandırma kaybı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Aşırı büyük gradyanların eğitim sürecini bozmasını engellemek için gradyan büyüklüğünü sınırlayan teknik.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Sinir ağlarında hatayı katmanlar boyunca geriye doğru yayarak gradyan hesaplamayı sağlayan temel algoritma.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir fonksiyonun belirli bir yönde ne kadar hızlı değiştiğini ölçen türev kavramı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A derivative concept that measures how fast a function changes in a specific direction.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Vektör değerli fonksiyonların türev bilgisini matris halinde taşıyan yapı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Jakoben</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kısıtlı optimizasyon problemlerinde amaç fonksiyonu ile kısıtlar arasındaki dengeyi kurmak için kullanılan yöntem.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A method used in constrained optimization to balance the objective function with the imposed constraints.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Fonksiyonun hem eğim hem eğrilik bilgisini kullanarak daha hızlı yakınsama hedefleyen ileri optimizasyon yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Newton Yöntemi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An advanced optimization method that uses both slope and curvature information to aim for faster convergence.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Çözümün yalnızca amaç fonksiyonunu değil, aynı zamanda belirli kısıtları da sağlamak zorunda olduğu optimizasyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>An optimization approach in which the solution must satisfy not only the objective function but also specified constraints.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Amaç fonksiyonu ve kısıtların uygun geometrik koşulları sağladığı, daha güvenilir çözümler sunan optimizasyon sınıfı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A class of optimization problems where the objective and constraints satisfy favorable geometric conditions that enable more reliable solutions.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Convex Optimization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Dağılım varsayımlarına daha az bağımlı biçimde farkın tesadüfi olup olmadığını değerlendiren yeniden örnekleme tabanlı test.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Permütasyon Testi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A resampling-based test that evaluates whether an observed difference could be due to chance with weaker reliance on distributional assumptions.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Permutation Test</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Birden fazla hipotez test edildiğinde yanlış pozitif oranını kontrol etmek için kullanılan düzeltme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çoklu Karşılaştırma Düzeltmesi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A correction approach used to control false positives when multiple hypotheses are tested.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Multiple Comparison Correction</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Gözlenen farkın ya da ilişkinin yalnızca anlamlı olup olmadığını değil, ne kadar büyük olduğunu gösteren ölçü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Etki Büyüklüğü</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A measure that captures not just whether an effect is significant, but how large it actually is.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Effect Size</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Gerçekte var olan bir etkiyi istatistiksel testin yakalayabilme olasılığı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>İstatistiksel Güç</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The probability that a statistical test will detect an effect when that effect truly exists.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Statistical Power</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Birden fazla kategorinin olasılıklarını birlikte modellemek için kullanılan çok boyutlu olasılık dağılımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dirichlet Dağılımı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>0 ile 1 arasındaki oranları ve olasılıkları modellemek için son derece uygun sürekli dağılım.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A distribution derived from the sum of squared standard normal variables and widely used in statistical testing.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Özellikle küçük örneklemlerde ortalama etrafındaki belirsizliği modellemek için kullanılan sürekli dağılım.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A continuous distribution used especially to model uncertainty around the mean in small samples.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir istatistiğin, parametre hakkında verideki tüm ilgili bilgiyi taşıması özelliği.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>The property of a statistic containing all relevant information in the data about a parameter.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Örneklem büyüdükçe bir kestiricinin gerçek değere yakınsama özelliği.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Aynı yöntemin farklı örneklemler üzerinde ne kadar değişken sonuç ürettiğini gösteren ölçü.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A measure of how much a method’s results vary across different samples.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir kestiricinin gerçek değerden sistematik olarak sapma eğilimini ifade eden istatistiksel kavram.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A statistical concept describing the tendency of an estimator to systematically deviate from the true value.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Yeni veri gözlemlendikten sonra güncellenmiş inancı temsil eden Bayesçi olasılık kavramı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Posterior Olasılık</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Belirli bir model parametresi altında gözlenen verinin ne kadar olası olduğunu ifade eden istatistiksel kavram.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir olayın toplam olasılığını, onu oluşturan ayrık durumların katkılarını birleştirerek hesaplayan temel kural.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Toplam Olasılık Yasası</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A fundamental rule for computing the total probability of an event by combining contributions from distinct cases.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir olay ya da değişkenin gerçekleşmesinin diğerinin olasılığını etkilemediği durumu ifade eden kavram.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bağımsızlık</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A powerful decomposition method that breaks a matrix into more fundamental components for structure analysis, compression, and dimensionality reduction.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>İki vektörün birbirine dik olması ve doğrusal etkileşim taşımaması durumunu ifade eden kavram.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Baz</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Veriyi farklı katmanlara bölerek modeli tekrar tekrar değerlendirip daha güvenilir performans tahmini sağlayan yöntem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>K-Katlı Çapraz Doğrulama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A method that repeatedly evaluates a model across different data folds to provide a more reliable estimate of performance.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modelin öğrenme, ayar ve nihai değerlendirme aşamalarını dürüst biçimde ayırmak için kullanılan temel veri bölme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A measure, especially common in language models, that summarizes how surprised a probability model is by the data.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Perplexity</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir olasılık dağılımının başka bir dağılımdan ne kadar saptığını ölçen yönlü ayrışma metriği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>KL Divergence</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A directional divergence measure that quantifies how one probability distribution differs from another.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir değişkenin bilinmesinin diğer değişken hakkındaki belirsizliği ne kadar azalttığını ölçen kavram.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Karşılıklı Bilgi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A concept that measures how much knowing one variable reduces uncertainty about another.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mutual Information</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Tek bir olayın gerçekleşmesiyle elde edilen bilginin miktarını ölçen bilgi teorisi kavramı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bilgi Miktarı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An information-theoretic concept that measures how much information is gained when a single event occurs.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Self-Information</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir olasılık dağılımındaki belirsizlik, düzensizlik veya bilgi içeriğini ölçen temel bilgi teorisi kavramı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Entropi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A fundamental information-theoretic concept that measures uncertainty, disorder, or information content in a probability distribution.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Entropy</image:title>
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      <image:caption>MSE ile MAE arasında dengeli davranan ve uç değerlere karşı daha sağlam olan hibrit kayıp fonksiyonu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Huber Kaybı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A hybrid loss function that balances MSE and MAE behavior and is more robust to outliers.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Huber Loss</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Özellikle destek vektör makinelerinde kullanılan, sınıflar arasında güvenli bir marj oluşturmayı hedefleyen kayıp fonksiyonu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hinge Loss</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A loss function used especially in support vector machines that aims to create a safe margin between classes.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hinge Loss</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Gerçek dağılım ile modelin tahmin ettiği olasılık dağılımı arasındaki uyumsuzluğu ölçen temel sınıflandırma kaybı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çapraz Entropi Kaybı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A core classification loss that measures the mismatch between the true distribution and the model’s predicted probability distribution.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Cross-Entropy Loss</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/ortalama-mutlak-hata</loc>
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      <image:caption>Tahmin ile gerçek değer arasındaki mutlak farkların ortalamasını alan, daha dayanıklı regresyon kayıp fonksiyonu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ortalama Mutlak Hata (MAE)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A regression loss function that averages the absolute differences between predictions and true values, offering greater robustness.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mean Absolute Error (MAE)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Tahmin ile gerçek değer arasındaki farkın karesini alarak ortalayan yaygın regresyon kayıp fonksiyonu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ortalama Kare Hata (MSE)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A common regression loss function that averages the squared differences between predictions and true values.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mean Squared Error (MSE)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir fonksiyonun ikinci dereceden türevlerini içeren ve eğriliğini anlamaya yardımcı olan matris.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hessian Matrisi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A matrix of second-order derivatives that helps describe the curvature of a function.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Hessian Matrix</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Çok değişkenli bir fonksiyonun yalnızca bir değişkene göre değişimini ölçen türev türü.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir fonksiyonun belirli bir noktadaki değişim hızını ve eğimini ölçen temel matematiksel kavram.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Türev</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A fundamental mathematical concept that measures the rate of change and slope of a function at a given point.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Adam Optimizasyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Gradyan güncellemelerine geçmiş hareket yönünü ekleyerek optimizasyonu hızlandıran yöntem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Momentum</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Eğitim verisini küçük partilere bölerek hem verimlilik hem de kararlılık sağlayan yaygın optimizasyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Mini-Batch Gradyan İnişi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Her güncellemede tüm veri yerine tekil örnekler veya küçük parçalar kullanarak parametreleri güncelleyen optimizasyon yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Stokastik Gradyan İnişi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Kayıp fonksiyonunu minimize etmek için parametreleri gradyan yönünün tersine güncelleyen temel optimizasyon yöntemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gradyan İnişi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A fundamental optimization method that updates parameters in the opposite direction of the gradient to minimize a loss function.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Verinin hipotez testi bağlamında ne kadar sıra dışı olduğunu özetleyen hesaplanmış ölçü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Test İstatistiği</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A computed measure that summarizes how unusual the data is in the context of a hypothesis test.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Hipotez testlerinde yanlış alarm verme ile gerçek etkiyi kaçırma arasında oluşan iki temel hata türü.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>The two fundamental error types in hypothesis testing: false alarm and failing to detect a real effect.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Sıfır hipotezi doğru kabul edildiğinde, gözlenen sonuç kadar uç veya daha uç bir sonucun görülme olasılığı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>p-Değeri</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sıfır hipotezinin tersine, veride anlamlı bir etki, fark veya ilişki bulunduğunu savunan hipotez.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Alternatif Hipotez</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The hypothesis that argues there is a meaningful effect, difference, or relationship in the data, in contrast to the null hypothesis.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Alternative Hypothesis</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Veride gözlenen etkinin aslında rastlantısal olduğunu varsayan temel hipotez testi başlangıç noktası.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sıfır Hipotezi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The foundational starting point in hypothesis testing that assumes an observed effect is due to chance.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Belirli bir aralıktaki tüm değerlerin eşit olasılıkla gerçekleştiği dağılım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Uniform Dağılım</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A distribution in which all values within a given interval are equally likely.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Belirli bir zaman veya alan aralığında meydana gelen olay sayısını modellemek için kullanılan ayrık dağılım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Poisson Dağılımı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A discrete distribution used to model the number of events occurring within a fixed interval of time or space.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Poisson Distribution</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sabit sayıda bağımsız Bernoulli denemesindeki başarı sayısını modelleyen ayrık dağılım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Binom Dağılımı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A discrete distribution that models the number of successes in a fixed number of independent Bernoulli trials.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Binomial Distribution</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Yalnızca iki olası sonuca sahip tek adımlı rastgele deneyleri modelleyen ayrık dağılım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bernoulli Dağılımı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A discrete distribution that models single-step random experiments with only two possible outcomes.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bernoulli Distribution</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Çan eğrisi biçimiyle tanınan ve istatistikte en yaygın kullanılan sürekli dağılımlardan biri.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Normal Dağılım</image:title>
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      <image:caption>One of the most widely used continuous distributions in statistics, known for its bell-shaped curve.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Normal Distribution</image:title>
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      <image:caption>İki değişken arasındaki doğrusal ilişkinin yönünü ve gücünü standartlaştırılmış biçimde ölçen kavram.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Korelasyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A standardized measure of the direction and strength of the linear relationship between two variables.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Correlation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>İki değişkenin birlikte nasıl değiştiğini gösteren temel istatistiksel ilişki ölçüsü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kovaryans</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A fundamental statistical measure that shows how two variables change together.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Covariance</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Veri noktalarının ortalama etrafında ne kadar yayıldığını ölçen temel değişkenlik ölçüleri.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Varyans ve Standart Sapma</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir veri kümesinin merkezi eğilimini farklı bakış açılarıyla özetleyen temel istatistiksel ölçüler.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Tüm ilgi alanını temsil eden büyük küme ile bu kümeden analiz için seçilen alt küme arasındaki temel istatistiksel ayrım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Anakitle ve Örneklem</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir rastgele değişkenin uzun vadede ortalama olarak hangi değere yakınsamasının beklendiğini gösteren ölçü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Beklenen Değer</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Rastlantısal bir deneyin olası sonuçlarını sayısal değerlerle eşleyen matematiksel değişken.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Yeni gözlemler geldikçe bir hipotezin olasılığını güncellemeyi sağlayan temel olasılık teoremi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bayes Teoremi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir olayın, başka bir olayın gerçekleştiği bilgisi altında ne kadar olası olduğunu ifade eden kavram.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Koşullu Olasılık</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir olayın gerçekleşme ihtimalini nicel olarak ifade eden temel matematiksel kavram.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Olasılık</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir lineer dönüşüm altında yalnızca ölçeklenip yönünü koruyan vektörler ve bunlara karşılık gelen ölçek katsayıları.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Özdeğer ve Özvektör</image:title>
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      <image:caption>İki vektör arasındaki hizalanmayı ve büyüklük etkileşimini ölçen temel lineer cebir işlemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Noktasal Çarpım</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sayıların satır ve sütunlar halinde düzenlendiği, dönüşüm ve veri temsilinde merkezi rol oynayan yapı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Matris</image:title>
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      <image:title>Dartmouth Konferansı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir sistemin kullandığı olguların, kuralların, ilişkilerin ve alan bilgisinin yapılandırılmış biçimde tutulduğu bilgi deposu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bilgi Tabanı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Davranışını önceden tanımlanmış eğer-o halde kuralları üzerinden belirleyen klasik sistem mimarisi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kural Tabanlı Sistem</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Yeni bilgi toplamak için yeni seçenekleri denemek ile bilinen iyi seçenekleri kullanmak arasındaki denge problemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Keşif-Sömürü Dengesi</image:title>
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      <image:title>Exploration-Exploitation Trade-off</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Farklı sonuçların veya kararların ne kadar tercih edilir olduğunu nicel olarak ifade eden fonksiyon.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Fayda Fonksiyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Ajanın mevcut duruma göre seçtiği ve çevre üzerinde etkide bulunan karar çıktısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Eylem</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir sistemin veya çevrenin belirli bir anda karar vermek açısından anlamlı biçimde tanımlanan hali.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>İki veri noktası arasındaki farkı veya ayrılığı sayısal olarak ölçen matematiksel fonksiyon.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Uzaklık Metrği</image:title>
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      <image:caption>İki örneğin ne kadar yakın, ilişkili veya anlam bakımından benzer olduğunu ölçen temel kavram.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Benzerlik</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Eğitilmiş modelin gerçek kullanım senaryosunda yeni veriler üzerinde tahmin veya üretim yaptığı aşama.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modelin eğitim sürecinde ne kadar iyi genelleme yaptığını görmek ve ayarlarını geliştirmek için kullanılan ara değerlendirme aşaması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Doğrulama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An intermediate evaluation stage used to assess how well a model generalizes during training and to improve its settings.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modelin eğitim verisine aşırı uyum göstermesini engellemek ve genelleme gücünü artırmak için kullanılan teknikler bütünü.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Model parametrelerinin her güncellemede ne kadar değişeceğini belirleyen temel hiperparametre.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Öğrenme Oranı</image:title>
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      <image:title>Optimizasyon</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Modelin sabit bir veri kümesi üzerinde toplu olarak eğitildiği ve belirli aralıklarla yeniden güncellendiği öğrenme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Toplu Öğrenme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A learning approach in which the model is trained on a fixed dataset in batches and updated periodically.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modelin veriye tek seferde değil, zaman içinde akış halinde gelen yeni örneklerle artımlı olarak güncellendiği öğrenme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Çevrimiçi Öğrenme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A learning approach in which the model is updated incrementally with new examples arriving over time rather than all at once.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modelin en bilgilendirici örnekleri seçerek insan veya uzman kaynaktan etiket istediği veri verimliliği yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A data-efficiency approach in which the model selects the most informative examples and requests labels from a human or expert source.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Active Learning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Verinin kendi iç yapısından denetim sinyali üreterek güçlü temsil öğrenmeyi mümkün kılan yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kendinden Denetimli Öğrenme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that enables strong representation learning by generating supervision signals from the internal structure of the data itself.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Self-Supervised Learning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Az miktarda etiketli veri ile çok miktarda etiketsiz veriyi birlikte kullanarak öğrenme performansını artıran yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yarı Denetimli Öğrenme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach that improves learning performance by combining a small amount of labeled data with a large amount of unlabeled data.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Semi-Supervised Learning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Karar verirken yalnızca mevcut girdiyi değil, yakın geçmişe ait bazı gözlem ve durum bilgilerini de kullanan AI türü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sınırlı Hafızalı Yapay Zekâ</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A type of AI that uses not only current input but also some recent observations and state information when making decisions.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Limited Memory AI</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Geçmiş deneyimleri kalıcı biçimde kullanmadan yalnızca mevcut girdiye tepki veren temel yapay zekâ sistemi türü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reaktif Makine</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A basic type of AI system that responds only to current input without persistently using past experience.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reactive Machine</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Metin, görsel, ses, video veya kod gibi yeni içerikler üretebilen yapay zekâ sistemleri sınıfı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Üretken Yapay Zekâ</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A class of AI systems capable of generating new content such as text, images, audio, video, or code.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Generative AI</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bilgiyi kurallar, semboller ve mantıksal ifadelerle temsil ederek çıkarım yapan klasik yapay zekâ yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sembolik Yapay Zekâ</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A classical AI approach that performs inference by representing knowledge with rules, symbols, and logical expressions.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Symbolic AI</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Elde bulunan bilgi, kural veya gözlemlerden yeni sonuçlar çıkarma ve kararları gerekçelendirme süreci.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Akıl Yürütme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The process of deriving new conclusions from available knowledge, rules, or observations and grounding decisions.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reasoning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Ham girdilerin anlamlı yapılara dönüştürülmesi ve sistemin çevreyi yorumlayabilmesini sağlayan temel yetenek.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Algılama</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The core capability of transforming raw inputs into meaningful structures so the system can interpret its environment.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Perception</image:title>
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      <image:caption>En iyi çözümü garanti etmese de, pratikte daha hızlı ve yeterince iyi sonuçlara ulaşmayı sağlayan rehber yaklaşım.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Sezgisel Yöntem</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A guiding approach that may not guarantee the optimal solution but helps reach good solutions faster in practice.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Heuristic</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir problemin tüm olası durumlarını, çözüm yollarını ve eylem kombinasyonlarını kapsayan kavramsal alan.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Arama Uzayı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The conceptual space that contains all possible states, solution paths, and action combinations of a problem.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Search Space</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Modelin eğitim sırasında gerçek kullanımda erişemeyeceği bilgileri dolaylı ya da doğrudan öğrenmesi nedeniyle performansın yanıltıcı görünmesi durumu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Sızıntısı</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A situation where model performance appears misleadingly strong because it has learned information during training that would not be available in real use.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Modelin eğitim verisini gereğinden fazla öğrenerek yeni veriler üzerinde zayıf performans göstermesi durumu.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Aşırı Uyum (Overfitting)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A situation where a model learns the training data too closely and performs poorly on new data.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Farklı modellerin aynı görev altında karşılaştırılmasını sağlayan standart veri, metrik ve değerlendirme çerçevesi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Benchmark</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A standardized framework of data, metrics, and evaluation used to compare different models on the same task.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Benchmark</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir modelin öğrenmesini, değerlendirilmesini veya test edilmesini sağlayan organize veri bütünlüğü.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Veri Kümesi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An organized collection of data that enables a model to be trained, evaluated, or tested.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dataset</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Yapay zekâya yönelik beklentiler ile teknik gerçeklik arasındaki kopuş nedeniyle ilgi ve yatırımın sert biçimde düştüğü dönemler.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yapay Zekâ Kışı</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/api/og?type=glossary&amp;title=AI%20Winter&amp;category=yapay-zeka-temelleri</image:loc>
      <image:caption>Periods when interest and investment in AI dropped sharply due to the gap between expectations and technical reality.</image:caption>
      <image:title>AI Winter</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir makinenin insan benzeri iletişim kurup kuramadığını sorgulayan ve AI tarihinin en sembolik düşünce deneylerinden biri.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Turing Testi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>One of the most symbolic thought experiments in AI history, asking whether a machine can communicate in a human-like way.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Algılama, değerlendirme ve eylem üretme süreçlerini insan müdahalesi olmadan ya da sınırlı müdahaleyle yürütebilen sistem yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Otonom Sistem</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A system capable of handling perception, evaluation, and action generation with little or no human intervention.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Autonomous System</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Belirli bir alan uzmanlığını kurallar ve bilgi tabanı üzerinden modelleyerek çıkarım yapan klasik yapay zekâ yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Uzman Sistem</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A classical AI approach that models domain expertise through rules and a knowledge base to perform inference.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Expert System</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sistemin hangi sonuçları daha değerli kabul edeceğini sayısal olarak tanımlayan geri bildirim mekanizması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Ödül Fonksiyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A feedback mechanism that numerically defines which outcomes the system should consider more valuable.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reward Function</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir ajanın belirli bir durumda hangi eylemi seçeceğini tanımlayan karar kuralı veya davranış stratejisi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Politika</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A decision rule or behavioral strategy that defines which action an agent should choose in a given state.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Policy</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Modelin veriyi daha soyut, sıkıştırılmış ve anlamlı biçimde temsil ettiği içsel gösterim alanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Gizil Uzay</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The internal representational space in which a model encodes data in a more abstract, compressed, and meaningful way.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>A learned dense vector representation that carries the meaning of a word, document, image, or another entity.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Ham veriden görev için en uygun, bilgi yoğun ve ayrıştırıcı içsel gösterimlerin otomatik olarak öğrenilmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Temsil Öğrenmesi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which informative, discriminative, and task-relevant internal representations are learned automatically from raw data.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Representation Learning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Model tahminleri ile gerçek değerler arasındaki farkı sayısallaştıran ve eğitimin yönünü belirleyen matematiksel fonksiyon.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Kayıp Fonksiyonu</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir modelin eğitim sırasında görmediği örneklerde de doğru, kararlı ve güvenilir sonuçlar üretebilme yeteneği.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Genelleme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The ability of a model to produce accurate, stable, and reliable results on examples it did not see during training.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Generalization</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Modelin veriden öğrendiği içsel değerler ile eğitim sürecini şekillendiren dış ayarlar arasındaki temel fark.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Parametre ve Hiperparametre</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The core difference between internal values learned from data and external settings that shape the training process.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Girdi ile çıktı arasındaki ilişkiyi öğrenen ve bu ilişkiyi yeni veriler üzerinde kullanan matematiksel veya algoritmik yapı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Model</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A mathematical or algorithmic structure that learns the relationship between inputs and outputs and applies it to new data.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Bir görevde öğrenilen bilginin ilişkili başka bir göreve taşınarak eğitim maliyetinin ve veri ihtiyacının azaltılması yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Transfer Öğrenme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An approach in which knowledge learned from one task is transferred to a related task to reduce training cost and data requirements.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Transfer Learning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Bir ajanın çevreyle etkileşim kurarak ödül ve ceza üzerinden uzun vadeli davranış politikası öğrenmesini sağlayan paradigma.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Pekiştirmeli Öğrenme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A paradigm in which an agent learns a long-term behavior policy through rewards and penalties by interacting with its environment.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Reinforcement Learning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Etiket bulunmayan verilerdeki yapı, ilişki ve gizli örüntüleri keşfetmeye odaklanan öğrenme yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Denetimsiz Öğrenme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A learning approach focused on discovering structure, relationships, and latent patterns in unlabeled data.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Unsupervised Learning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Etiketli örnekler üzerinden girdiler ile hedef çıktılar arasındaki ilişkinin öğrenildiği temel öğrenme paradigması.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Denetimli Öğrenme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A core learning paradigm in which the relationship between inputs and target outputs is learned from labeled examples.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Supervised Learning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Farklı görevler ve bağlamlar arasında bilgi transferi yapabilen, insan benzeri esnekliğe sahip varsayımsal yapay zekâ düzeyi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Genel Yapay Zekâ (AGI)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A hypothetical level of AI with human-like flexibility, capable of transferring knowledge across different tasks and contexts.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Belirli bir görevde yüksek başarı sağlayan ancak bu yeteneği geniş bağlamlara genelleyemeyen yapay zekâ sistemi.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Dar Yapay Zekâ</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An AI system that performs very well on a specific task but cannot generalize that capability across broad contexts.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Narrow AI</image:title>
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    <loc>https://sukruyusufkaya.com/glossary/derin-ogrenme</loc>
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      <image:caption>Çok katmanlı yapay sinir ağlarıyla veriden hiyerarşik temsiller öğrenen modern makine öğrenmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Derin Öğrenme</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A modern machine learning approach that learns hierarchical representations from data using multi-layer neural networks.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Deep Learning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Sistemlerin açık kurallarla tek tek programlanmadan verilerden örüntü öğrenmesini sağlayan yapay zekâ alt alanı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Makine Öğrenmesi</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A subfield of AI that enables systems to learn patterns from data without being explicitly programmed rule by rule.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Machine Learning</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Dünya hakkındaki olguların, ilişkilerin ve kuralların makine tarafından işlenebilir yapılara dönüştürülmesi yaklaşımı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Bilgi Temsili</image:title>
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      <image:caption>The approach of transforming facts, relationships, and rules about the world into machine-processable structures.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Knowledge Representation</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Çevresini algılayıp hedeflerine ulaşmak için uygun eylemleri seçen otonom veya yarı otonom sistem yapısı.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Akıllı Ajan</image:title>
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      <image:caption>An autonomous or semi-autonomous system that perceives its environment and selects actions to achieve its goals.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Intelligent Agent</image:title>
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      <image:caption>Algılama, öğrenme, akıl yürütme ve karar verme gibi insan zekâsıyla ilişkilendirilen yeteneklerin makinelere kazandırılmasını amaçlayan disiplin.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Yapay Zekâ (AI)</image:title>
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      <image:caption>A discipline focused on enabling machines to perform capabilities associated with human intelligence, such as perception, learning, reasoning, and decision-making.</image:caption>
      <image:title>Artificial Intelligence (AI)</image:title>
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